{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7220214844","doi":null,"title":"Industry 5.0 and the 4Es: Building an Inclusive, Ethical, and Sustainable Future","display_name":"Industry 5.0 and the 4Es: Building an Inclusive, Ethical, and Sustainable Future","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-05-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7220214844"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:mbajournals.in:article/1883","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://mbajournals.in/index.php/JoBEC/article/download/1883/1712","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210231156","display_name":"NOLEGEIN-Journal of Business Ethics Ethos & CSR","issn_l":"2581-5601","issn":["2581-5601"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2581-5601","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://mbajournals.in/index.php/JoBEC/article/download/1883/1712","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5123114592","display_name":"Sushma Malik","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Malik, Sushma","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046134960","display_name":"Anamika Rana","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6201-7831","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6201-7831"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rana, Anamika","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5157143081","display_name":"Prashant Kumar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kumar, Prashant","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5156898810","display_name":"Ajuni Shah","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shah, Ajuni","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.5898000001907349,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.5898000001907349,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14453","display_name":"Sustainability and Innovation in Business","score":0.23549999296665192,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13603","display_name":"Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability","score":0.09189999848604202,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industry-5-0","display_name":"Industry 5.0","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/empathy","display_name":"empathy","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethics","display_name":"ethics","score":0.703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/equity","display_name":"equity","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-sustainability","display_name":"organizational sustainability","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employee-well-being","display_name":"employee well-being","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-centered-automation","display_name":"human-centered automation","score":0.656000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inclusive-organizations","display_name":"inclusive organizations","score":0.5479999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-stewardship","display_name":"environmental stewardship","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/india","display_name":"India","score":0.6010000109672546}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9354725","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q286017","display_name":"Operationalization","level":2,"score":0.6256999969482422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66204764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219416","display_name":"Sustainability","level":2,"score":0.5867999792098999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777986313","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1661989","display_name":"Industry 4.0","level":2,"score":0.5401999950408936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70401792","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2323664","display_name":"Industrial ecology","level":3,"score":0.5006999969482422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70587473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7834111","display_name":"Transformative learning","level":2,"score":0.49779999256134033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.4641000032424927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C552854447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131201","display_name":"Sustainable development","level":2,"score":0.44290000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204983608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111958","display_name":"Productivity","level":2,"score":0.4198000133037567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4124000072479248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777950569","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17021836","display_name":"Stewardship (theology)","level":3,"score":0.3756999969482422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3625999987125397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.35670000314712524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.34310001134872437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.3280999958515167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190338456","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7102016","display_name":"Organizational ecology","level":2,"score":0.3248000144958496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780751207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5381363","display_name":"Environmental stewardship","level":2,"score":0.3248000144958496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175700187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187939","display_name":"Manufacturing","level":2,"score":0.3003000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.29679998755455017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83516724","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q234173","display_name":"Ecological footprint","level":3,"score":0.2702000141143799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C525551149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1495452","display_name":"Hospitality industry","level":3,"score":0.2637999951839447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147598955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3427818","display_name":"Social responsibility","level":2,"score":0.25429999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.2529999911785126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984708878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q385378","display_name":"Construction industry","level":2,"score":0.2524999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.25200000405311584}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:mbajournals.in:article/1883","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://mbajournals.in/index.php/JoBEC/article/download/1883/1712","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210231156","display_name":"NOLEGEIN-Journal of Business Ethics Ethos & CSR","issn_l":"2581-5601","issn":["2581-5601"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2581-5601","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:mbajournals.in:article/1883","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://mbajournals.in/index.php/JoBEC/article/download/1883/1712","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210231156","display_name":"NOLEGEIN-Journal of Business Ethics Ethos & CSR","issn_l":"2581-5601","issn":["2581-5601"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2581-5601","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.833299994468689,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"},{"score":0.5378999710083008,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7124271545","https://openalex.org/W4411533883","https://openalex.org/W7139994380","https://openalex.org/W7128772593","https://openalex.org/W7124259746","https://openalex.org/W7159821554","https://openalex.org/W6967980336","https://openalex.org/W7160261391","https://openalex.org/W4412473949","https://openalex.org/W7124258648"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Industry":[0,26,34,52,144,196],"5.0":[1,35,53,145,197],"marks":[2],"a":[3,17,76],"transformative":[4],"evolution":[5],"in":[6,89,181],"industrial":[7,210],"development":[8,215],"by":[9,189],"shifting":[10],"the":[11,55,103,106,121,140,168,172,191,195],"focus":[12],"from":[13,85],"automation-driven":[14],"productivity":[15],"to":[16,65,101,119,135,208],"more":[18],"human-centered,":[19],"sustainable,":[20],"and":[21,32,46,62,91,112,123,157,164,178,199,205],"ethically":[22],"grounded":[23],"approach.":[24],"Unlike":[25],"4.0,":[27],"which":[28],"emphasized":[29],"technological":[30],"advancement":[31],"efficiency,":[33],"integrates":[36],"human":[37],"intelligence":[38],"with":[39,212],"advanced":[40],"technologies":[41],"while":[42],"prioritizing":[43],"societal":[44],"well-being":[45],"environmental":[47,179],"responsibility.":[48],"This":[49],"study":[50,186],"explores":[51],"through":[54],"4E":[56,192],"framework":[57,193],"\u2013":[58,64],"Empathy,":[59],"Ethics,":[60],"Equity,":[61],"Ecology":[63],"examine":[66],"how":[67],"these":[68,126],"dimensions":[69,108,153],"collectively":[70],"influence":[71],"sustainable":[72,158,214],"organizational":[73,110,159],"outcomes.":[74],"Using":[75],"quantitative,":[77],"cross-sectional":[78],"research":[79],"design,":[80],"primary":[81],"data":[82],"were":[83,117,133],"collected":[84],"312":[86],"respondents":[87],"working":[88],"manufacturing":[90],"service-sector":[92],"organizations":[93],"across":[94],"India.":[95],"A":[96],"structured":[97],"questionnaire":[98],"was":[99],"employed":[100],"measure":[102],"impact":[104],"of":[105,125,143,175],"four":[107,152],"on":[109],"sustainability":[111],"employee":[113],"well-being.":[114],"Statistical":[115],"analyses":[116],"conducted":[118],"evaluate":[120],"strength":[122],"significance":[124],"relationships.":[127],"Additionally,":[128],"two":[129],"illustrative":[130],"case":[131],"studies":[132],"included":[134],"provide":[136],"practical":[137,201],"insights":[138],"into":[139],"real-world":[141],"implementation":[142],"principles.":[146],"The":[147,185],"findings":[148],"reveal":[149],"that":[150],"all":[151],"significantly":[154],"enhance":[155],"inclusive":[156],"performance.":[160],"Among":[161],"them,":[162],"ethics":[163],"ecology":[165],"emerged":[166],"as":[167],"strongest":[169],"predictors,":[170],"highlighting":[171],"critical":[173],"role":[174],"moral":[176],"responsibility":[177],"stewardship":[180],"shaping":[182],"resilient":[183],"organizations.":[184],"contributes":[187],"theoretically":[188],"operationalizing":[190],"within":[194],"context":[198],"offers":[200],"guidance":[202],"for":[203],"policymakers":[204],"managers":[206],"seeking":[207],"align":[209],"growth":[211],"long-term":[213],"goals.":[216]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-10T09:11:00.788812","created_date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00"}