{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7220163612","doi":null,"title":"The Effectiveness of Scratch Program in Acquiring Interactive Software Design Skills Among the 7th Grade Students in Gaza City.","display_name":"The Effectiveness of Scratch Program in Acquiring Interactive Software Design Skills Among the 7th Grade Students in Gaza City.","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-02-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7220163612"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:journals.qou.edu:article/1661","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.qou.edu/index.php/jropenres/article/view/1661","pdf_url":"https://journals.qou.edu/index.php/jropenres/article/download/1661/1303","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210231779","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d","issn_l":"2074-5656","issn":["2074-5656","2520-5692"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324277456","host_organization_name":"TechKnowledge General Trading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324277456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["TechKnowledge General Trading"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2074-5656","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://journals.qou.edu/index.php/jropenres/article/download/1661/1303","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000916583","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u062f\u064a \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0642\u0644","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0644, \u062f. \u0645\u062c\u062f\u064a \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5156916918","display_name":"\u0623.\u0645\u0646\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a, \u0623.\u0645\u0646\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631\u064a","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63716933,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14335","display_name":"Educational Robotics and Engineering","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12515","display_name":"Gender and Technology in Education","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scratch-programming","display_name":"Scratch programming","score":0.828000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interactive-software-design","display_name":"interactive software design","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-skills","display_name":"programming skills","score":0.6990000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seventh-grade-students","display_name":"seventh grade students","score":0.6840000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/female-students","display_name":"female students","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-education","display_name":"programming education","score":0.5389999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gaza-city","display_name":"Gaza City","score":0.5239999890327454}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781235140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q275131","display_name":"Scratch","level":2,"score":0.6442999839782715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.44589999318122864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206674616","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7038222","display_name":"Program Design Language","level":2,"score":0.37779998779296875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52913732","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857102","display_name":"Software design","level":4,"score":0.3555000126361847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.33629998564720154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.33559998869895935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.3334999978542328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.30559998750686646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984499602","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Computer software","level":2,"score":0.28209999203681946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2736000120639801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779318504","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1438035","display_name":"Research design","level":2,"score":0.2558000087738037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.2526000142097473}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:journals.qou.edu:article/1661","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.qou.edu/index.php/jropenres/article/view/1661","pdf_url":"https://journals.qou.edu/index.php/jropenres/article/download/1661/1303","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210231779","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d","issn_l":"2074-5656","issn":["2074-5656","2520-5692"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324277456","host_organization_name":"TechKnowledge General Trading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324277456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["TechKnowledge General Trading"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2074-5656","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:journals.qou.edu:article/1661","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.qou.edu/index.php/jropenres/article/view/1661","pdf_url":"https://journals.qou.edu/index.php/jropenres/article/download/1661/1303","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210231779","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d","issn_l":"2074-5656","issn":["2074-5656","2520-5692"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324277456","host_organization_name":"TechKnowledge General Trading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324277456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["TechKnowledge General Trading"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2074-5656","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.975600004196167,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Clinical Trial","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7220163612.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7220163612.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2965497325","https://openalex.org/W2892127590","https://openalex.org/W3213088710","https://openalex.org/W4362683137","https://openalex.org/W3203629751","https://openalex.org/W4285380397","https://openalex.org/W4390167099","https://openalex.org/W7166635220","https://openalex.org/W7217745187","https://openalex.org/W4366964656"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a":[0],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629":[1,67],"\u0625\u0644\u0649":[2,4],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641":[3],"\u0645\u062f\u0649":[5],"\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629":[6,108,120],"\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c":[7,29,106],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0634":[8],"\u0641\u064a":[9,77,122],"\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628":[10,123],"\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a":[11,22,37,124],"\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645":[12,23,38,85,100,125],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a":[13,24,39,86,101,126],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629":[14,25,87,102,127],"\u0644\u062f\u0649":[15,128],"\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a":[16,49,129],"\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641":[17,50,130],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639":[18,51,131],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c":[19,52],"\u062d\u062f\u062f":[20],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646":[21,54],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629":[26],"\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b":[27],"\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629":[28],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0634\u060c":[30,93],"\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0627":[31],"\u0628\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621":[32],"\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629":[33,82],"\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629":[34],"\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633":[35],"\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649":[36,75,78],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c":[40],"\u0648\u062a\u0645":[41],"\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627":[42],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[43,59,81,119],"\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629":[44],"\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629":[45],"\u0645\u0646":[46,48,99],"25(\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629)":[47],"\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645":[53],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c":[55],"\u0634\u0628\u0647":[56],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a":[57],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f":[58],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642":[60,89],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a":[61],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f\u064a":[62],"\u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629":[63],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.":[64],"\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a":[65],"\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c":[66],"\u0623\u0646":[68],"\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643":[69],"\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0627":[70],"\u0630\u0627\u062a":[71],"\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629":[72],"\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629":[73],"\u0639\u0646\u062f":[74],"\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629(\u03b1=0.05)":[76],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629":[79],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629":[80],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629":[83],"\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a":[84],"\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d":[88],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f\u064a":[90],"\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0632\u0649":[91],"\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c":[92],"\u0643\u0645\u0627":[94],"\u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a":[95],"\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629":[96],"\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646":[97],"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a":[98],"\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629":[103],"(80%)\u060c":[104],"\u0648\u062d\u0642\u0642":[105],"\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0634":[107],"\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f":[109],"\u0639\u0646":[110],"(1.2)":[111],"\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b":[112],"\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644":[113],"\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628":[114],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644":[115],"\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0643":[116],"\u0645\u0645\u0627":[117],"\u064a\u062f\u0644":[118],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c":[121],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a.":[132]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00"}