{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7220121566","doi":null,"title":"QUANTUM ENTANGLEMENT SWAPPING IN MULTI-NODE QUANTUM NETWORKS: EFFICIENCY AND SCALABILITY ANALYSIS","display_name":"QUANTUM ENTANGLEMENT SWAPPING IN MULTI-NODE QUANTUM NETWORKS: EFFICIENCY AND SCALABILITY ANALYSIS","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-06-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7220121566"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.www.ijeist.in:article/239","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ijeist.in/index.php/index/article/view/239","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407075946","display_name":"International Journal of Emerging Innovations in Science and Technology","issn_l":"2348-439X","issn":["2348-439X","2348-4403"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2348-4403","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.ijeist.in/index.php/index/article/view/239","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5153860359","display_name":"Muzafarova Sevinch Muhammadovna","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Muzafarova Sevinch Muhammadovna","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5153860359"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.778454,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10682","display_name":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10622","display_name":"Quantum Mechanics and Applications","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entanglement-swapping","display_name":"entanglement swapping","score":0.9509999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-node-quantum-networks","display_name":"multi-node quantum networks","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-repeaters","display_name":"quantum repeaters","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"scalability","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entanglement-fidelity","display_name":"entanglement fidelity","score":0.8920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bell-state-measurement","display_name":"Bell state measurement","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photon-loss","display_name":"photon loss","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-internet","display_name":"quantum internet","score":0.7129999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault-tolerance","display_name":"fault tolerance","score":0.6309999823570251}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121040770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215675","display_name":"Quantum entanglement","level":3,"score":0.7181000113487244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186468114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q836478","display_name":"Quantum network","level":4,"score":0.5863000154495239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.578000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89143813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17105423","display_name":"Quantum sensor","level":5,"score":0.48570001125335693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.43299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169699857","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2122243","display_name":"Quantum information","level":3,"score":0.4205000102519989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91717678","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1135332","display_name":"Quantum teleportation","level":5,"score":0.4083000123500824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187486625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2122176","display_name":"Quantum channel","level":4,"score":0.3978999853134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.3955000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190463098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2081419","display_name":"Quantum technology","level":4,"score":0.3939000070095062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95013731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7269071","display_name":"Quantum metrology","level":5,"score":0.3898000121116638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5320026","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2122216","display_name":"Quantum information science","level":4,"score":0.3808000087738037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58053490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176555","display_name":"Quantum computer","level":3,"score":0.37790000438690186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20593774","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7958522","display_name":"W state","level":4,"score":0.3682999908924103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781181686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4226068","display_name":"Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy)","level":2,"score":0.3490999937057495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15706264","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q230883","display_name":"Quantum state","level":3,"score":0.3452000021934509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781089630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21856745","display_name":"Realization (probability)","level":2,"score":0.34439998865127563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780513914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18210350","display_name":"Bottleneck","level":2,"score":0.3325999975204468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.3319999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206040425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4748511","display_name":"Amplitude damping channel","level":5,"score":0.32989999651908875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41241483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7269015","display_name":"Quantum capacity","level":5,"score":0.3197999894618988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.31470000743865967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19271316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7092353","display_name":"One-way quantum computer","level":5,"score":0.31119999289512634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3046000003814697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.2879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51003876","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1536431","display_name":"Quantum error correction","level":4,"score":0.28630000352859497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.2825999855995178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.2687000036239624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139356082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7269038","display_name":"Quantum discord","level":4,"score":0.265500009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.26499998569488525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187678412","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2042163","display_name":"Superdense coding","level":5,"score":0.25200000405311584}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.www.ijeist.in:article/239","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ijeist.in/index.php/index/article/view/239","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407075946","display_name":"International Journal of Emerging Innovations in Science and Technology","issn_l":"2348-439X","issn":["2348-439X","2348-4403"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2348-4403","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.www.ijeist.in:article/239","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ijeist.in/index.php/index/article/view/239","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407075946","display_name":"International Journal of Emerging Innovations in Science and Technology","issn_l":"2348-439X","issn":["2348-439X","2348-4403"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2348-4403","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5378999710083008,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7160521851","https://openalex.org/W7161749495","https://openalex.org/W4416873888","https://openalex.org/W4387246141","https://openalex.org/W7215046442","https://openalex.org/W7213497339","https://openalex.org/W4411162370","https://openalex.org/W4403661712","https://openalex.org/W4393174819","https://openalex.org/W4389540597"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"investigates":[2],"the":[3,17,69,75,85],"scalability":[4,41],"and":[5,51,66,112],"transmission":[6],"efficiency":[7],"of":[8,19,77],"entanglement":[9,28,33,71],"swapping":[10,34],"protocols":[11,115],"within":[12],"multi-node":[13,63],"quantum":[14,22,30,52,64,98,118],"networks.":[15,120],"As":[16],"realization":[18],"a":[20,37,43,62],"global":[21],"internet":[23],"relies":[24],"heavily":[25],"on":[26],"long-distance":[27],"distribution,":[29],"repeaters":[31],"utilizing":[32],"serve":[35],"as":[36,74],"critical":[38,86],"backbone.":[39],"However,":[40],"remains":[42],"bottleneck":[44],"due":[45],"to":[46,96],"photon":[47],"loss,":[48],"operational":[49],"infidelities,":[50],"memory":[53],"coherence":[54],"times.":[55],"In":[56],"this":[57],"study,":[58],"we":[59],"analytically":[60],"model":[61],"chain":[65],"evaluate":[67],"how":[68],"end-to-end":[70],"fidelity":[72],"degrades":[73],"number":[76],"intermediate":[78],"nodes":[79],"scales":[80],"up.":[81],"Our":[82],"analysis":[83],"highlights":[84],"thresholds":[87],"for":[88,109],"Bell":[89],"state":[90,99],"measurement":[91],"(BSM)":[92],"success":[93],"rates":[94],"required":[95],"maintain":[97],"integrity":[100],"across":[101],"large":[102],"distances.":[103],"The":[104],"findings":[105],"provide":[106],"optimization":[107],"constraints":[108],"designing":[110],"scalable":[111],"fault-tolerant":[113],"routing":[114],"in":[116],"future":[117],"information":[119]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00"}