{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7220103477","doi":null,"title":"\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629","display_name":"\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-08-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7220103477"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.ayhss.yu.edu.jo:article/217","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ayhss.yu.edu.jo/index.php/ayhss/article/view/217","pdf_url":"https://ayhss.yu.edu.jo/index.php/ayhss/article/download/217/94","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407076020","display_name":"Abhath Al-Yarmouk Humanities & Social Sciences Series","issn_l":"1023-0165","issn":["1023-0165"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I85507684","host_organization_name":"Yarmouk University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I85507684"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"1023-0165","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://ayhss.yu.edu.jo/index.php/ayhss/article/download/217/94","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073822807","display_name":"\u0622\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0628\u064a","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I85507684","display_name":"Yarmouk University","ror":"https://ror.org/004mbaj56","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I85507684"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0628\u064a, \u0622\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0643"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0643","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I85507684"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5130844431","display_name":"Rashad T. Alzoubi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5481-7617","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5481-7617"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alzoubi, Rashad","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5157241268","display_name":"Nidal Bani Saeed","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bani Saeed, Nidal","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046284351","display_name":"Nidal Shahrour","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shahrour, Nidal","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11718","display_name":"Physical Education and Pedagogy","score":0.9560999870300293,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11718","display_name":"Physical Education and Pedagogy","score":0.9560999870300293,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12531","display_name":"Values and Moral Education","score":0.01720000058412552,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13189","display_name":"Physical Education and Training Studies","score":0.017100000753998756,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/track-and-field-instruction","display_name":"track and field instruction","score":0.6340000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-values","display_name":"educational values","score":0.7590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-education-students","display_name":"physical education students","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sports-science-students","display_name":"sports science students","score":0.7699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moral-values","display_name":"moral values","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-values","display_name":"health values","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-values","display_name":"social values","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aesthetic-value","display_name":"aesthetic value","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-value","display_name":"cognitive value","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-differences","display_name":"gender differences","score":0.9279999732971191}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.19869999587535858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.19499999284744263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.1906999945640564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.1860000044107437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.18389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.16850000619888306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.16580000519752502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61797465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1188986","display_name":"Term (time)","level":2,"score":0.16410000622272491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776608160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4785462","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.16120000183582306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.15870000422000885}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.ayhss.yu.edu.jo:article/217","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ayhss.yu.edu.jo/index.php/ayhss/article/view/217","pdf_url":"https://ayhss.yu.edu.jo/index.php/ayhss/article/download/217/94","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407076020","display_name":"Abhath Al-Yarmouk Humanities & Social Sciences Series","issn_l":"1023-0165","issn":["1023-0165"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I85507684","host_organization_name":"Yarmouk University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I85507684"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"1023-0165","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.ayhss.yu.edu.jo:article/217","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ayhss.yu.edu.jo/index.php/ayhss/article/view/217","pdf_url":"https://ayhss.yu.edu.jo/index.php/ayhss/article/download/217/94","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407076020","display_name":"Abhath Al-Yarmouk Humanities & Social Sciences Series","issn_l":"1023-0165","issn":["1023-0165"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I85507684","host_organization_name":"Yarmouk University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I85507684"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"1023-0165","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","score":0.9235000014305115,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7220103477.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7220103477.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4392144990","https://openalex.org/W3091929882","https://openalex.org/W2972250345","https://openalex.org/W4390171452","https://openalex.org/W4200040563","https://openalex.org/W4390066552","https://openalex.org/W3018472037","https://openalex.org/W7044732540","https://openalex.org/W3020087849","https://openalex.org/W3213953101"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a":[0],"\u0647\u0630\u0647":[1],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629":[2,93,97,153],"\u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641":[3],"\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629":[4],"\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629":[5],"\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629":[6],"\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633":[7],"\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a":[8,73],"\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628":[9],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649":[10,76],"\u0641\u064a":[11,27],"\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0628":[12],"\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629":[13,72],"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629":[14],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629":[15,159],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629":[16,160],"\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645":[17,161],"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629":[18],"\u0628\u0639\u0636":[19],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645":[20,164],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629":[21,99,165],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c":[22],"\u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643":[23],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641":[24],"\u0625\u0644\u0649":[25],"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642":[26],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a":[28,139],"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629":[29,140],"\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b":[30],"\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064a":[31],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u060c":[32],"\u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646":[33],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u060c":[34],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645":[35],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646":[36],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c":[37],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a":[38],"\u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647":[39],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d\u064a\u0629":[40],"\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b":[41],"\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u062a\u0647":[42],"\u0648\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629":[43],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c":[44],"\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a":[45],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629":[46],"\u0643\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629":[47],"\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639":[48],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c":[49],"\u0625\u0630":[50],"\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u062a":[51],"\u0645\u0646":[52,67,69,71],"((35":[53],"\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629":[54],"\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629":[55],"\u0639\u0644\u0649(5)":[56],"\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c":[57],"\u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u062a":[58],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[59,110,118,124,163,170],"\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629":[60],"\u0628\u0644\u063a":[61],"\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627":[62],"(120)":[63],"\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628":[64],"\u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629":[65],"(79)":[66],"\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631(42)":[68],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b":[70],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628":[74,75],"\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645":[77],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a":[78],"(2023-2024)\u060c":[79],"\u0648\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644":[80],"\u0627\u0644\u0649":[81],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c":[82,89,131],"\u062a\u0645":[83],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645":[84],"\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645":[85],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644":[86],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a((SPSS\u060c":[87],"\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a":[88,130],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a":[90],"\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a":[91],"\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627":[92],"\u0623\u0646\u0651":[94,105],"\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639":[95,157],"\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631":[96,148],"\u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645":[98],"\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a":[100],"\u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629":[101],"\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645":[102],"\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c":[103,128],"\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a":[104],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646":[106,115],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a":[107],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a":[108],"\u062d\u0635\u0644\u0627":[109],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629":[111,119],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649":[112],"\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627":[113],"\u062d\u0635\u0644":[114],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a":[116],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a":[117],"\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c":[120],"\u0648\u062d\u0635\u0644":[121],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631":[122],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a":[123],"\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649":[125],"\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629":[126],"\u0648\u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629":[127],"\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627":[129],"\u0639\u062f\u0645":[132],"\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f":[133],"\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642":[134],"\u0630\u0627\u062a":[135],"\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629":[136],"\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629":[137],"\u0628\u064a\u0646":[138],"\u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649":[141],"\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631":[142],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633":[143],"\u0623\u0648":[144],"\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646":[145],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646":[146],"\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639":[147],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629":[149],"\u0643\u0643\u0644":[150],"\u060c":[151],"\u0648\u0623\u0648\u0635\u062a":[152],"\u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629":[154],"\u0623\u0646":[155],"\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632":[156],"\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c":[158],"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629":[162],"\u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627\u060c":[166],"\u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644":[167],"\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a":[168],"\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629":[169],"\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a":[171],"\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629":[172],"\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629":[173],"\u0648\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639":[174],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644":[175],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629":[176],"\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627":[177],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0646.":[178]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00"}