{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7220080775","doi":null,"title":"Determinants of Management Expense Ratio for Canadian Mutual Funds","display_name":"Determinants of Management Expense Ratio for Canadian Mutual Funds","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-04-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7220080775"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs.acadiau.ca:article/1736","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ojs.acadiau.ca/index.php/ACER-RECA/article/view/1736/3506","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407080585","display_name":"Atlantic Canada Economic Review/Revue d'\u00c9conomie du Canada Atlantique (ACER-RECA)","issn_l":"2818-0410","issn":["2818-0410"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2818-0410","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://ojs.acadiau.ca/index.php/ACER-RECA/article/view/1736/3506","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012073774","display_name":"Vincent Chandler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3274-8780","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3274-8780"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33217400","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 du Qu\u00e9bec en Outaouais","ror":"https://ror.org/011pqxa69","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33217400","https://openalex.org/I49663120"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chandler, Vincent","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universite\u0301 du Que\u0301bec en Outaouais"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universite\u0301 du Que\u0301bec en Outaouais","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33217400"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5157175382","display_name":"Manbir Kaur","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kaur, Manbir","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.61922836,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10047","display_name":"Financial Markets and Investment Strategies","score":0.8809000253677368,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10047","display_name":"Financial Markets and Investment Strategies","score":0.8809000253677368,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10019","display_name":"Corporate Finance and Governance","score":0.04619999974966049,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10127","display_name":"Banking stability, regulation, efficiency","score":0.026900000870227814,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mutual-funds","display_name":"mutual funds","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-bank-financial-institutions","display_name":"non-bank financial institutions","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economies-of-scope","display_name":"economies of scope","score":0.9610000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-costs","display_name":"operating costs","score":0.765999972820282}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148809678","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5421012","display_name":"Expense ratio","level":4,"score":0.6764000058174133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6456000208854675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.5773000121116638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034415","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5771999955177307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.5360000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.49950000643730164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87450203","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831940","display_name":"Operating expense","level":2,"score":0.3869999945163727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162118730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1128453","display_name":"Actuarial science","level":1,"score":0.329800009727478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.3294999897480011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777064782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q791974","display_name":"Mutual fund","level":2,"score":0.310699999332428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C506796395","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4738155","display_name":"Financial management","level":2,"score":0.3019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C556758197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q580018","display_name":"Monetary economics","level":1,"score":0.295199990272522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27548731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88272","display_name":"Investment (military)","level":3,"score":0.2913999855518341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73283319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1416617","display_name":"Financial system","level":1,"score":0.2856000065803528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020318244","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4812187","display_name":"Large sample","level":2,"score":0.2816999852657318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778820799","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3454688","display_name":"Cost reduction","level":2,"score":0.27149999141693115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98937230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5174787","display_name":"Cost of funds index","level":3,"score":0.2531000077724457}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs.acadiau.ca:article/1736","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ojs.acadiau.ca/index.php/ACER-RECA/article/view/1736/3506","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407080585","display_name":"Atlantic Canada Economic Review/Revue d'\u00c9conomie du Canada Atlantique (ACER-RECA)","issn_l":"2818-0410","issn":["2818-0410"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2818-0410","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs.acadiau.ca:article/1736","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ojs.acadiau.ca/index.php/ACER-RECA/article/view/1736/3506","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407080585","display_name":"Atlantic Canada Economic Review/Revue d'\u00c9conomie du Canada Atlantique (ACER-RECA)","issn_l":"2818-0410","issn":["2818-0410"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2818-0410","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Using":[0],"a":[1,28],"sample":[2],"of":[3,12,49,51,58,64],"6,739":[4],"Canadian":[5],"mutual":[6,25],"funds,":[7],"we":[8],"study":[9],"the":[10,13,47,55,62],"determinants":[11],"Management":[14],"Expense":[15],"Ratio":[16],"(MER).":[17],"Our":[18],"main":[19],"finding":[20],"is":[21],"that":[22],"banks":[23,59],"offer":[24],"funds":[26],"at":[27],"MER":[29],"0.4":[30],"percentage":[31],"point":[32],"cheaper":[33],"than":[34],"those":[35],"offered":[36],"by":[37,46],"non-bank":[38],"financial":[39],"institutions.":[40],"This":[41],"result":[42],"could":[43],"be":[44],"explained":[45],"presence":[48],"economies":[50],"scope":[52],"which":[53],"reduce":[54],"operating":[56],"cost":[57,63],"and":[60],"thus":[61],"investing":[65],"for":[66],"their":[67],"clients.":[68]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-06T10:28:23.643775","created_date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00"}