{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7220040240","doi":null,"title":"Future Prediction of Urban Land Use Change in Diwaniyah City Using Geographic Information Systems (GIS)","display_name":"Future Prediction of Urban Land Use Change in Diwaniyah City Using Geographic Information Systems (GIS)","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-09-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7220040240"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.qu.edu.iq:article/1209","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journalart.qu.edu.iq/index.php/QJHS/article/view/1209","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407075271","display_name":"Al-Qadisiyah Journal For Humanities Sciences","issn_l":"1991-7805","issn":["1991-7805","2520-3541"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319160","host_organization_name":"University of Al-Qadisiyah","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319160"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Al-Qadisiyah"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"1991-7805","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://journalart.qu.edu.iq/index.php/QJHS/article/view/1209","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5157088407","display_name":"\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u064a","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u064a, \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0647\u0645","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5157107397","display_name":"\u0627.\u062f.\u0631\u0627\u0641\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u062f","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0639\u0628\u062f, \u0627.\u062f.\u0631\u0627\u0641\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.41438701,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.8310999870300293,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.8310999870300293,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.16519999504089355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13920","display_name":"Urban Planning and Valuation","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-land-use-change","display_name":"urban land use change","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-use-prediction","display_name":"land use prediction","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diwaniyah","display_name":"Diwaniyah","score":0.8220000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ca-markov-model","display_name":"CA-Markov model","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/change-detection","display_name":"change detection","score":0.5630000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-expansion","display_name":"urban expansion","score":0.5569999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/residential-land-use","display_name":"residential land use","score":0.6439999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/military-land-use","display_name":"military land use","score":0.8259999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-land","display_name":"open land","score":0.6050000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainable-urban-planning","display_name":"sustainable urban planning","score":0.656000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population-growth","display_name":"population growth","score":0.6639999747276306}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41856607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483130","display_name":"Geographic information system","level":2,"score":0.6222000122070312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.5507000088691711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4792198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165944","display_name":"Land use","level":2,"score":0.5116000175476074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91375879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15473274","display_name":"Environmental planning","level":1,"score":0.40540000796318054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180198813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121182","display_name":"Information system","level":2,"score":0.3675000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.36629998683929443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9770341","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1938983","display_name":"Geospatial analysis","level":2,"score":0.34279999136924744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.33799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49545453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q69883","display_name":"Urban planning","level":2,"score":0.3133000135421753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780648208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3001793","display_name":"Land cover","level":3,"score":0.3084999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.3068000078201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.2912999987602234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39853841","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161078","display_name":"Urbanization","level":2,"score":0.2711000144481659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159620131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1938983","display_name":"Spatial analysis","level":2,"score":0.26649999618530273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184603391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60738778","display_name":"Land-use planning","level":3,"score":0.26339998841285706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.2624000012874603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122690726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3348639","display_name":"Land use, land-use change and forestry","level":3,"score":0.2574999928474426}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.qu.edu.iq:article/1209","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journalart.qu.edu.iq/index.php/QJHS/article/view/1209","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407075271","display_name":"Al-Qadisiyah Journal For Humanities Sciences","issn_l":"1991-7805","issn":["1991-7805","2520-3541"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319160","host_organization_name":"University of Al-Qadisiyah","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319160"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Al-Qadisiyah"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"1991-7805","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.qu.edu.iq:article/1209","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journalart.qu.edu.iq/index.php/QJHS/article/view/1209","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407075271","display_name":"Al-Qadisiyah Journal For Humanities Sciences","issn_l":"1991-7805","issn":["1991-7805","2520-3541"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319160","host_organization_name":"University of Al-Qadisiyah","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319160"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Al-Qadisiyah"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"1991-7805","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9333000183105469,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4320928244","https://openalex.org/W2066390752","https://openalex.org/W2375815686","https://openalex.org/W4313432652","https://openalex.org/W4385659722","https://openalex.org/W7219956172","https://openalex.org/W2196491345","https://openalex.org/W2348201540","https://openalex.org/W6950422787","https://openalex.org/W7171658684"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641":[0],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629":[1,16,62,135],"\u0625\u0644\u0649":[2,74,95,118,136,148],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624":[3],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a":[4],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a":[5,107],"\u0637\u0631\u0623\u062a":[6],"\u0641\u064a":[7,24,40,77,141],"\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637":[8],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a":[9,27,99,130],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0636":[10,28,100,131],"\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644":[11,21],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629":[12],"(1987\u20132032)\u060c":[13],"\u0648\u0642\u062f":[14],"\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f":[15],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[17,114],"\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631":[18],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629":[19],"\u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629":[20],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645":[22],"(1987\u060c2007\u060c2022)":[23],"\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0642":[25],"\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a":[26],"\u0648\u0643\u0634\u0641":[29],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a":[30],"\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629":[31],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629":[32],"\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0645":[33],"\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637":[34],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631":[35],"\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645":[36,50,151],"\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a":[37],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644":[38],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a":[39],"\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629":[41],"\u0646\u0638\u0645":[42],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a":[43],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629":[44],"\u060c":[45,71],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624":[46],"\u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631":[47],"\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621":[48],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0636\u064a":[49],"\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629":[51,152],"\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0641":[52],"(CA-Markov)":[53],"\u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644":[54],"\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0627(Kappa)":[55],"\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633":[56],"\u062f\u0642\u0629":[57],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u0627\u062a":[58],"\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a":[59],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629.":[60],"\u062e\u0644\u0635\u062a":[61],"\u0627\u0644\u0649":[63],"\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639":[64],"\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629":[65],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644":[66,90,103],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a":[67],"\u0645\u0646(":[68],"2195.61)":[69],"\u0647\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b":[70],"\u0639\u0627\u0645(":[72],"2022)":[73],"(72928)":[75],"\u0647\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c":[76],"\u0639\u0627\u0645":[78],"(2032)\u060c":[79],"\u0623\u064a":[80],"\u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629":[81],"\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627":[82],"(70732.39)\u0647\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b.":[83],"\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645":[84],"\u0645\u0646":[85],"\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629":[86],"\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629":[87],"\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629":[88],"\u0647\u0630\u0627":[89,161],"\u0627\u0644\u0627":[91],"\u0623\u0646":[92,119],"\u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0647":[93],"\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u062a":[94],"(20.29%)":[96],"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0627\u064b":[97],"\u0628\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629":[98],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631":[101],"\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627":[102],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a":[104],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a":[105],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629":[106],"\u0634\u063a\u0644\u062a":[108],"\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629":[109],"(48.83%":[110],"\u064814.47%)":[111],"\u0644\u0643\u0644":[112],"\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627":[113],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a":[115],"\u0645\u0627":[116],"\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631":[117],"\u0646\u0645\u0648":[120,142],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a":[121],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629":[122],"\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646":[123],"\u0644\u0645":[124],"\u062a\u0643\u0646":[125],"\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633":[126],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629":[127],"\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639":[128],"\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a":[129],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c":[132],"\u0643\u0645\u0627":[133],"\u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a":[134],"\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f":[137],"\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a":[138],"\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629":[139],"\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629":[140],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646":[143],"\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639":[144],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a":[145],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c":[146],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b":[147],"\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c":[149],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629":[150],"\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0641\u060c":[153],"\u0645\u0645\u0627":[154],"\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a":[155],"\u0648\u0636\u0639":[156],"\u062e\u0637\u0637":[157],"\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629":[158],"\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629":[159],"\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0629":[160],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639.":[162]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-06T10:28:23.643775","created_date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00"}