{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7219999216","doi":null,"title":"Employing Modern Geospatial Technologies in Measuring Traffic Flow Efficiency in Al-A\u2019zamiyah Municipality: A Case Study","display_name":"Employing Modern Geospatial Technologies in Measuring Traffic Flow Efficiency in Al-A\u2019zamiyah Municipality: A Case Study","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7219999216"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.almadarat.idrisi.edu.iq:article/282","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://almadarat.idrisi.edu.iq/index.php/madarat/article/view/282","pdf_url":"https://almadarat.idrisi.edu.iq/index.php/madarat/article/download/282/176","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407075684","display_name":"Al-Madarat Scientific Journal for Humanities and Social Sciences","issn_l":"2791-2396","issn":["2791-2396","3005-933X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4389425452","host_organization_name":"Al-Idrisi University College","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4389425452"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2791-2396","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://almadarat.idrisi.edu.iq/index.php/madarat/article/download/282/176","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5156951493","display_name":"\u0645. \u062f. \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062b\u0631\u062b\u0627\u0631","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2917686045","display_name":"University of Fallujah","ror":"https://ror.org/01fhw6296","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2917686045"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0645. \u062f. \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062b\u0631\u062b\u0627\u0631","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0629"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0629","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2917686045"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5157319193","display_name":"Dr. Mohaned A.Therthar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dr. Mohaned A.Therthar","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.65418286,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10524","display_name":"Traffic control and management","score":0.8291000127792358,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10524","display_name":"Traffic control and management","score":0.8291000127792358,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13527","display_name":"Road Transport and Highway Systems","score":0.07100000232458115,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.0560000017285347,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-flow-efficiency","display_name":"traffic flow efficiency","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-congestion","display_name":"traffic congestion","score":0.7580000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/road-network-analysis","display_name":"road network analysis","score":0.5260000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service-level","display_name":"level of service","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intersection-delay","display_name":"intersection delay","score":0.4909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-capacity","display_name":"design capacity","score":0.4009999930858612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-land-use","display_name":"urban land use","score":0.4790000021457672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligent-traffic-management","display_name":"intelligent traffic management","score":0.7239999771118164}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9770341","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1938983","display_name":"Geospatial analysis","level":2,"score":0.5699999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5026000142097473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.3806000053882599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38349280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1434290","display_name":"Flow (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.34630000591278076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.34380000829696655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207512268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3074551","display_name":"Traffic flow (computer networking)","level":2,"score":0.34220001101493835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.30630001425743103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.3050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.3012999892234802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.288100004196167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60229501","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18822","display_name":"Global Positioning System","level":2,"score":0.2773999869823456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165838908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q736777","display_name":"Calibration","level":2,"score":0.27709999680519104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.26100000739097595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.25870001316070557}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.almadarat.idrisi.edu.iq:article/282","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://almadarat.idrisi.edu.iq/index.php/madarat/article/view/282","pdf_url":"https://almadarat.idrisi.edu.iq/index.php/madarat/article/download/282/176","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407075684","display_name":"Al-Madarat Scientific Journal for Humanities and Social Sciences","issn_l":"2791-2396","issn":["2791-2396","3005-933X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4389425452","host_organization_name":"Al-Idrisi University College","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4389425452"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2791-2396","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.almadarat.idrisi.edu.iq:article/282","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://almadarat.idrisi.edu.iq/index.php/madarat/article/view/282","pdf_url":"https://almadarat.idrisi.edu.iq/index.php/madarat/article/download/282/176","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407075684","display_name":"Al-Madarat Scientific Journal for Humanities and Social Sciences","issn_l":"2791-2396","issn":["2791-2396","3005-933X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4389425452","host_organization_name":"Al-Idrisi University College","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4389425452"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2791-2396","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"},{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7219999216.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7219999216.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4403359415","https://openalex.org/W4415045759","https://openalex.org/W7218040184","https://openalex.org/W7219989328","https://openalex.org/W3033488343","https://openalex.org/W4415365145","https://openalex.org/W3152908213","https://openalex.org/W4362571536","https://openalex.org/W7139094781","https://openalex.org/W7007220211"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641":[0],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b":[1],"\u0627\u0644\u0649":[2],"\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644":[3,122],"\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629":[4,123],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629":[5,124],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629":[6,125,144],"\u0641\u064a":[7,34,40,121,128],"\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629":[8],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0629":[9],"\u0645\u0646":[10,49],"\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644":[11,96],"\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641":[12],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a":[13,32],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629":[14,33],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c":[15],"\u0648\u0642\u062f":[16],"\u062a\u0645":[17],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645":[18],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a":[19],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629":[20],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644":[21],"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u064a":[22],"\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f":[23],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a":[24],"\u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f":[25],"\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629":[26,50],"\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629":[27],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c":[28,62],"\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a":[29],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c":[30],"\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629":[31],"\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645":[35],"\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a":[36],"\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629":[37],"\u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629":[38],"\u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645":[39],"\u062f\u0639\u0645":[41],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a":[42],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0629":[43],"\u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646":[44],"\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621":[45],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644":[46],"\u0628\u0645\u0627":[47,91],"\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632":[48],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a":[51,111],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636":[52,112],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629":[53],"\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644":[54],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0632":[55],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u060c":[56],"\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627":[57],"\u0625\u0644\u0649":[58,157],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641":[59],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a":[60],"\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629":[61],"\u0623\u0646":[63,82],"\u0639\u062f\u062f":[64,108],"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639":[65],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629":[66],"\u0628\u0644\u063a":[67],"(3)":[68],"\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639\u060c":[69,72],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629":[70],"(10)":[71],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629":[73],"(19)":[74],"\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064b\u060c":[75,78],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629":[76],"(25)":[77],"\u0648\u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d\u062a":[79],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a":[80],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629":[81],"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646":[83],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646":[84],"\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0627":[85],"\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b":[86],"\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629":[87],"\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u062a":[88],"\u0637\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627":[89],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629":[90],"\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d":[92],"\u0628\u064a\u0646":[93],"(9\u201320)":[94],"\u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u064b":[95],"\u0641\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a":[97],"\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629":[98],"\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629":[99],"\u0648\u0645\u0627":[100],"\u0628\u0639\u062f":[101],"\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631\u060c":[102],"\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629":[103],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648":[104],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a":[105],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639":[106],"\u0648\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f":[107],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a":[109],"\u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644":[110],"\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0641":[113],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629":[114],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c":[115],"\u0648\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a":[116],"\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a":[117],"\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062cSynchro":[118],"Pro)":[119],")":[120],"\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0627\u064b":[126],"\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u0627\u064b":[127],"\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649":[129],"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c":[130],"\u0625\u0630":[131],"\u0635\u064f\u0646\u0651\u0641\u062a":[132],"\u0636\u0645\u0646":[133],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649":[134],"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629":[135],"(F)":[136],"\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628":[137,145],"\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632":[138,162],"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629":[139],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629":[140],"\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0631\u0639":[141],"\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639":[142],"\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629":[143],"\u0639\u062f\u0645":[146],"\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629":[147],"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635":[148],"\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629":[149],"\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639":[150],"\u0648\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628":[151],"\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629":[152],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629":[153],"\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c":[154],"\u0645\u0645\u0627":[155],"\u0623\u062f\u0649":[156],"\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629":[158],"\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629":[159],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631":[160],"\u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644":[161],"(400":[163],"\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629/":[164],"\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629).":[165]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-22T18:32:59.640997","created_date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00"}