{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7219945971","doi":null,"title":"\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e21\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e19\u0e18\u0e4c\u0e23\u0e30\u0e2b\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e31\u0e08\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22\u0e41\u0e23\u0e07\u0e08\u0e39\u0e07\u0e43\u0e08\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e25\u0e32\u0e01\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e22\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e38\u0e19\u0e27\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e12\u0e19\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e4c\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e0a\u0e34\u0e07\u0e22\u0e38\u0e17\u0e18\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e4c \u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e27\u0e34\u0e17\u0e22\u0e32\u0e25\u0e31\u0e22\u0e2a\u0e38\u0e42\u0e02\u0e17\u0e31\u0e22\u0e18\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e32\u0e18\u0e34\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a","display_name":"\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e21\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e19\u0e18\u0e4c\u0e23\u0e30\u0e2b\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e31\u0e08\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22\u0e41\u0e23\u0e07\u0e08\u0e39\u0e07\u0e43\u0e08\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e25\u0e32\u0e01\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e22\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e38\u0e19\u0e27\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e12\u0e19\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e4c\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e0a\u0e34\u0e07\u0e22\u0e38\u0e17\u0e18\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e4c \u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e27\u0e34\u0e17\u0e22\u0e32\u0e25\u0e31\u0e22\u0e2a\u0e38\u0e42\u0e02\u0e17\u0e31\u0e22\u0e18\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e32\u0e18\u0e34\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-12-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7219945971"},"language":"th","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:so15.tci-thaijo.org:article/1255","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://so15.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/GSLL/article/view/1255","pdf_url":"https://so15.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/GSLL/article/download/1255/784","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407077890","display_name":"Journal of Graduate Studies for Lifelong Learning (JGSLL)","issn_l":"3027-883X","issn":["3027-883X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"3027-883X","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://so15.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/GSLL/article/download/1255/784","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5157145175","display_name":"Thongroi Panyang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60697786","display_name":"Sukhothai Thammathirat Open University","ror":"https://ror.org/00epajq42","country_code":"TH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60697786"]}],"countries":["TH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Panyang, Thongroi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of School of Liberal Arts , Sukhothai Thammathirat Open University ,","Master of Public Administration , Department of Public Administration , Sukhothai Thammathirat Open University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of School of Liberal Arts , Sukhothai Thammathirat Open University ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60697786"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Master of Public Administration , Department of Public Administration , Sukhothai Thammathirat Open University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60697786"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029428878","display_name":"Noppon Akahat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8924-3198","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8924-3198"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60697786","display_name":"Sukhothai Thammathirat Open University","ror":"https://ror.org/00epajq42","country_code":"TH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60697786"]}],"countries":["TH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Akahat, Noppon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assistant Professor Dr.Noppon Akahat , Department of Public Administration , Sukhothai Thammathirat Open University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistant Professor Dr.Noppon Akahat , Department of Public Administration , Sukhothai Thammathirat Open University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60697786"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60697786"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14309","display_name":"Employee Performance and Management","score":0.5859000086784363,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14309","display_name":"Employee Performance and Management","score":0.5859000086784363,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13580","display_name":"Management and Performance Evaluation","score":0.1193000003695488,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12952","display_name":"School Leadership and Teacher Performance","score":0.056299999356269836,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employee-motivation","display_name":"employee motivation","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strategic-organization","display_name":"strategic organization","score":0.5529999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-development","display_name":"organizational development","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sukhothai-thammathirat-open-university","display_name":"Sukhothai Thammathirat Open University","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demographic-factors","display_name":"demographic factors","score":0.7369999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/length-of-service","display_name":"length of service","score":0.6890000104904175}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.542900025844574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48243021","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932522","display_name":"Strategic planning","level":2,"score":0.506600022315979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.4896000027656555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198082294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3399648","display_name":"Position (finance)","level":2,"score":0.48030000925064087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986587452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q938438","display_name":"Statistical analysis","level":2,"score":0.4090000092983246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.39980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3831999897956848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.3695000112056732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993216732","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1017569","display_name":"Strategic development","level":2,"score":0.3693999946117401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.3668999969959259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.3337000012397766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65409693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425265","display_name":"Statistical significance","level":2,"score":0.3206999897956848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.3165999948978424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986115478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186290","display_name":"Positive correlation","level":2,"score":0.30970001220703125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.30090001225471497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.28619998693466187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4384302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49918","display_name":"Statistical population","level":3,"score":0.2791000008583069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993311118","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q51379","display_name":"Positive relationship","level":2,"score":0.27549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86275758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q376657","display_name":"Strategic management","level":2,"score":0.2687000036239624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129848803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2564360","display_name":"Sample size determination","level":2,"score":0.2655999958515167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87007009","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210832","display_name":"Statistical hypothesis testing","level":2,"score":0.25589999556541443}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:so15.tci-thaijo.org:article/1255","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://so15.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/GSLL/article/view/1255","pdf_url":"https://so15.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/GSLL/article/download/1255/784","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407077890","display_name":"Journal of Graduate Studies for Lifelong Learning (JGSLL)","issn_l":"3027-883X","issn":["3027-883X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"3027-883X","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:so15.tci-thaijo.org:article/1255","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://so15.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/GSLL/article/view/1255","pdf_url":"https://so15.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/GSLL/article/download/1255/784","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407077890","display_name":"Journal of Graduate Studies for Lifelong Learning (JGSLL)","issn_l":"3027-883X","issn":["3027-883X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"3027-883X","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.48510000109672546,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"},{"score":0.4156000018119812,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7219945971.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7219945971.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7219489002","https://openalex.org/W7220169342","https://openalex.org/W7215545185","https://openalex.org/W7215569911","https://openalex.org/W7215266166","https://openalex.org/W7219222595","https://openalex.org/W7220234967","https://openalex.org/W2588552212","https://openalex.org/W7215288174","https://openalex.org/W7219944427"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,57],"study":[1],"aimed":[2],"to":[3],"investigate:":[4],"(1)":[5,121],"the":[6,16,30,45,123,133,137,183,209],"levels":[7,17],"of":[8,18,32,65,73,139,173],"motivation":[9,48,124,195],"factors":[10,49,125,196],"among":[11,126],"academic":[12,67,127],"support":[13,68,128],"personnel,":[14,69],"(2)":[15,136],"development":[19,35,51,140,152,198],"towards":[20,36,52,141,153,199],"strategic":[21,37,53,142,154,200],"organization":[22,38,54,143,155,201],"at":[23,55,115,132,144,182,208],"Sukhothai":[24],"Thammathirat":[25],"Open":[26],"University":[27],"(STOU),":[28],"(3)":[29,149],"comparison":[31],"opinions":[33,150],"on":[34,40,151],"based":[39],"demographic":[41],"factors,":[42],"and":[43,50,70,96,108,179,186,197],"(4)":[44,187],"relationship":[46],"between":[47,194],"STOU.":[56],"quantitative":[58],"research":[59],"was":[60,76,146,189],"conducted":[61],"with":[62,82,112,205],"a":[63,71,83,94,190],"population":[64],"648":[66],"sample":[72],"252":[74],"respondents":[75],"selected":[77],"using":[78,93],"Taro":[79],"Yamane\u2019s":[80],"formula":[81],"95%":[84],"reliability":[85],"level":[86,138],"through":[87],"convenience":[88],"sampling.":[89],"Data":[90],"were":[91,130],"collected":[92],"questionnaire,":[95],"statistical":[97,206],"analysis":[98],"included":[99],"frequency,":[100],"percentage,":[101],"mean,":[102],"standard":[103],"deviation,":[104],"t-tests,":[105],"one-way":[106],"ANOVA,":[107],"Pearson\u2019s":[109],"correlation":[110,193],"coefficient,":[111],"significance":[113,207],"set":[114],"0.05.":[116],"The":[117],"results":[118],"showed":[119],"that:":[120],"overall,":[122],"personnel":[129],"rated":[131,147],"highest":[134],"level,":[135,165,178,185],"STOU":[145],"high,":[148],"did":[156,168],"not":[157],"significantly":[158,169],"differ":[159,170],"by":[160,171],"gender,":[161],"age,":[162],"or":[163],"education":[164],"but":[166],"they":[167],"length":[172],"service,":[174],"employment":[175],"status,":[176],"position":[177],"monthly":[180],"income":[181],"0.05":[184,210],"there":[188],"moderate":[191],"positive":[192],"(r":[202],"=":[203],"0.410),":[204],"level.":[211]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00"}