{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7219923599","doi":null,"title":"Design and Simulation of an Optimized QCA-Based Half Adder Using Bistable Quantum Cells","display_name":"Design and Simulation of an Optimized QCA-Based Half Adder Using Bistable Quantum Cells","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-05-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7219923599"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:web.semanticjournals.org:article/769","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://web.semanticjournals.org/index.php/wos/article/view/769","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407075286","display_name":"Web of Semantics : Journal of Interdisciplinary Science","issn_l":"2960-9550","issn":["2960-9550"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2960-9550","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://web.semanticjournals.org/index.php/wos/article/view/769","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5157085313","display_name":"Manisha Muvel","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muvel , Manisha","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5157053849","display_name":"C. K. Tiwari","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tiwari , C. K.","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5157359954","display_name":"Dr. Jay Tiwari","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tiwari , Dr. Jay","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5157111352","display_name":"Dr. Dev Kumar Rai","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rai , Dr. Dev Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.54312193,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13182","display_name":"Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13182","display_name":"Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12162","display_name":"Cellular Automata and Applications","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12029","display_name":"DNA and Biological Computing","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2614","display_name":"Theoretical Computer Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-dot-cellular-automata","display_name":"quantum-dot cellular automata","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/half-adder","display_name":"half adder","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-power-digital-circuits","display_name":"low-power digital circuits","score":0.6489999890327454}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164620267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q376953","display_name":"Adder","level":3,"score":0.7950999736785889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116523029","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7269040","display_name":"Quantum dot cellular automaton","level":3,"score":0.7271999716758728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97292510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2304620","display_name":"Bistability","level":2,"score":0.6941999793052673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35527583","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189156","display_name":"Cellular automaton","level":2,"score":0.5972999930381775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5942999720573425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131017901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170451","display_name":"Logic gate","level":2,"score":0.5842000246047974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.5784000158309937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157922185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173198","display_name":"Logic synthesis","level":3,"score":0.4738999903202057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81843906","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173156","display_name":"Digital electronics","level":3,"score":0.44769999384880066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68576872","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4893239","display_name":"Quantum cellular automaton","level":3,"score":0.4311999976634979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14580979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q876049","display_name":"Very-large-scale integration","level":2,"score":0.38119998574256897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190560348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3245116","display_name":"Circuit design","level":2,"score":0.37720000743865967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90702460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1055112","display_name":"Circuit complexity","level":3,"score":0.35440000891685486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134146338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1815901","display_name":"Electronic circuit","level":2,"score":0.34150001406669617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198521697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7142438","display_name":"Pass transistor logic","level":4,"score":0.3325999975204468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162454741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173359","display_name":"Logic family","level":4,"score":0.3248000144958496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138852830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2292993","display_name":"Design methods","level":2,"score":0.32339999079704285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187075797","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173245","display_name":"Sequential logic","level":3,"score":0.3228999972343445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.3203999996185303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141400236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1479544","display_name":"Nanoelectronics","level":2,"score":0.3109000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10418432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q560370","display_name":"AND gate","level":3,"score":0.3052999973297119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187455244","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q942353","display_name":"Boolean function","level":2,"score":0.30160000920295715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28495749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155516","display_name":"XOR gate","level":3,"score":0.29420000314712524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28449271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6667469","display_name":"Logic optimization","level":4,"score":0.2793000042438507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113775141","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q428691","display_name":"Computer engineering","level":1,"score":0.27799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172385210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5339","display_name":"Transistor","level":3,"score":0.2777999937534332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179799912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205084","display_name":"Computational complexity theory","level":2,"score":0.2605000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112505250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q787116","display_name":"Automaton","level":2,"score":0.25619998574256897}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:web.semanticjournals.org:article/769","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://web.semanticjournals.org/index.php/wos/article/view/769","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407075286","display_name":"Web of Semantics : Journal of Interdisciplinary Science","issn_l":"2960-9550","issn":["2960-9550"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2960-9550","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:web.semanticjournals.org:article/769","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://web.semanticjournals.org/index.php/wos/article/view/769","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407075286","display_name":"Web of Semantics : Journal of Interdisciplinary Science","issn_l":"2960-9550","issn":["2960-9550"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2960-9550","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4943999946117401,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7117536886","https://openalex.org/W4400527766","https://openalex.org/W4388937929","https://openalex.org/W4390639913","https://openalex.org/W4403755756","https://openalex.org/W3087646503","https://openalex.org/W4404837427","https://openalex.org/W1989236091","https://openalex.org/W7116824510","https://openalex.org/W2778970970"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Quantum-dot":[0],"Cellular":[1],"Automata":[2],"(QCA)":[3],"is":[4],"an":[5],"emerging":[6],"nanotechnology":[7],"that":[8],"offers":[9],"a":[10,32],"potential":[11],"alternative":[12],"to":[13,43,56,76],"conventional":[14],"CMOS-based":[15],"digital":[16],"logic":[17,60,103],"by":[18,63],"enabling":[19],"ultra-dense,":[20],"low-power":[21],"computational":[22],"architectures.":[23],"This":[24],"paper":[25],"presents":[26],"the":[27,78,92,95],"design":[28,54,96],"and":[29,47,50,87],"simulation":[30],"of":[31,83,94],"novel":[33],"half":[34],"adder":[35],"using":[36,73],"QCA":[37,74],"technology,":[38],"employing":[39],"bistable":[40],"quantum":[41],"cells":[42],"enhance":[44],"circuit":[45],"efficiency":[46],"reduce":[48],"area":[49],"latency.":[51],"The":[52,89],"proposed":[53],"aims":[55],"improve":[57],"upon":[58],"traditional":[59],"gate":[61],"implementations":[62],"minimizing":[64],"complexity":[65],"while":[66],"maintaining":[67],"functional":[68],"accuracy.":[69],"Simulations":[70],"are":[71],"conducted":[72],"Designer":[75],"validate":[77],"structure's":[79],"performance":[80],"in":[81,101],"terms":[82],"area,":[84],"cell":[85],"count,":[86],"delay.":[88],"results":[90],"confirm":[91],"feasibility":[93],"for":[97],"next-generation":[98],"nanoelectronic":[99],"applications":[100],"arithmetic":[102],"circuits.":[104]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-06T10:28:23.643775","created_date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00"}