{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7219907613","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/20590776.2026.2736464","title":"The challenges of mainstream elementary school for autistic children: a synthesis of qualitative views from teacher\u2019s perspective","display_name":"The challenges of mainstream elementary school for autistic children: a synthesis of qualitative views from teacher\u2019s perspective","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-10-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7219907613","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/20590776.2026.2736464"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/20590776.2026.2736464","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/20590776.2026.2736464","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/20590776.2026.2736464","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3207271027","display_name":"The Educational and Developmental Psychologist","issn_l":"2059-0784","issn":["2059-0784","2059-0776"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","poland-20","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Educational and Developmental Psychologist","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W7219907613"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004057802","display_name":"Genta Kulari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4774-4632","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4774-4632"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Genta Kulari","raw_affiliation_strings":["University Research Center in Psychology (CUIP) Integrated in Foundation for Science and Technology"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4774-4632","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University Research Center in Psychology (CUIP) Integrated in Foundation for Science and Technology","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078508760","display_name":"Sandra Figueiredo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5152-4467","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5152-4467"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sandra Figueiredo","raw_affiliation_strings":["University Research Center in Psychology (CUIP) Integrated in Foundation for Science and Technology"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5152-4467","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University Research Center in Psychology (CUIP) Integrated in Foundation for Science and Technology","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5004057802"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"32"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13131","display_name":"Collaborative Teaching and Inclusion","score":0.6460000276565552,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13131","display_name":"Collaborative Teaching and Inclusion","score":0.6460000276565552,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10106","display_name":"Autism Spectrum Disorder Research","score":0.28760001063346863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12948","display_name":"Inclusion and Disability in Education and Sport","score":0.031099999323487282,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autism-spectrum-disorder","display_name":"autism spectrum disorder","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inclusive-education","display_name":"inclusive education","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mainstream-education","display_name":"mainstream education","score":0.6639999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/primary-school-teachers","display_name":"primary school teachers","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-perceptions","display_name":"teacher perceptions","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-preparedness","display_name":"teacher readiness","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-education","display_name":"teacher professional development","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/family-support","display_name":"family support","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/individualized-support","display_name":"individualized support","score":0.5490000247955322}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.7206000089645386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777617010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18957","display_name":"Mainstream","level":2,"score":0.5687999725341797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.5001000165939331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.46560001373291016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.43970000743865967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.38940000534057617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.32359999418258667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.30059999227523804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780342009","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18387795","display_name":"Perspective-taking","level":3,"score":0.27469998598098755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.2662000060081482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.2581000030040741}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/20590776.2026.2736464","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/20590776.2026.2736464","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/20590776.2026.2736464","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3207271027","display_name":"The Educational and Developmental Psychologist","issn_l":"2059-0784","issn":["2059-0784","2059-0776"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","poland-20","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Educational and Developmental Psychologist","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9901999831199646,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"},{"score":0.7390999794006348,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"},{"score":0.4043000042438507,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/systematic-review","display_name":"Systematic Review"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334779","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia","ror":"https://ror.org/00snfqn58"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1976527686","https://openalex.org/W1979290264","https://openalex.org/W1982652496","https://openalex.org/W1997607439","https://openalex.org/W2001216051","https://openalex.org/W2017022128","https://openalex.org/W2049173679","https://openalex.org/W2057857755","https://openalex.org/W2059587585","https://openalex.org/W2070361478","https://openalex.org/W2088072178","https://openalex.org/W2109305774","https://openalex.org/W2116040656","https://openalex.org/W2134860504","https://openalex.org/W2147244277","https://openalex.org/W2154491745","https://openalex.org/W2257160007","https://openalex.org/W2588294542","https://openalex.org/W2609006278","https://openalex.org/W2772221560","https://openalex.org/W2916973807","https://openalex.org/W2991220674","https://openalex.org/W2996855444","https://openalex.org/W3011554005","https://openalex.org/W3012534897","https://openalex.org/W3110082390","https://openalex.org/W3125413080","https://openalex.org/W3134541184","https://openalex.org/W3199049810","https://openalex.org/W4210568292","https://openalex.org/W4220931560","https://openalex.org/W4229367829","https://openalex.org/W4292623751","https://openalex.org/W4306377058","https://openalex.org/W4311915995","https://openalex.org/W4323049255","https://openalex.org/W4383198562","https://openalex.org/W4386418074","https://openalex.org/W4387100003","https://openalex.org/W4388004636","https://openalex.org/W4407290422","https://openalex.org/W4407641952","https://openalex.org/W4409003820","https://openalex.org/W4409004392","https://openalex.org/W4411867526","https://openalex.org/W7130681577","https://openalex.org/W7133826368"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7203736143","https://openalex.org/W7005154421","https://openalex.org/W7111218745","https://openalex.org/W7220773932","https://openalex.org/W1982652496","https://openalex.org/W7223018848","https://openalex.org/W3042370904","https://openalex.org/W3134541184","https://openalex.org/W2111831086","https://openalex.org/W7163427772"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Objective":[0],"Inclusive":[1],"education":[2],"policies":[3],"increasingly":[4],"support":[5,125,174],"the":[6,35,86,102],"participation":[7,185],"of":[8,21,34,37,55,117,132,186],"autistic":[9,38,118,187],"children":[10,39],"in":[11,24,40,53,164,189],"mainstream":[12,41,190],"schools.":[13],"However,":[14],"limited":[15,152],"research":[16],"has":[17],"synthesised":[18],"teachers\u2019":[19,32],"experiences":[20],"implementing":[22],"inclusion":[23,36,87,131,156],"everyday":[25],"classroom":[26,134],"settings.":[27],"This":[28],"qualitative":[29,62],"meta-synthesis":[30],"explored":[31],"perceptions":[33],"elementary":[42,82],"schools":[43],"across":[44,77],"international":[45],"educational":[46],"contexts.Method":[47],"The":[48],"systematic":[49],"searches":[50],"were":[51,90],"conducted":[52,76],"Web":[54],"Science,":[56],"PsycINFO,":[57],"PubMed,":[58],"and":[59,63,69,96,113,123,151,161,170,182],"Scopus":[60],"for":[61,126,138],"mixed-method":[64],"studies":[65,72],"published":[66],"between":[67],"2000":[68],"2025.":[70],"Twenty":[71],"involving":[73],"301":[74],"participants,":[75],"multiple":[78],"countries":[79],"with":[80],"primarily":[81],"school":[83],"teachers,":[84],"met":[85],"criteria.":[88],"Data":[89],"analysed":[91],"using":[92,101],"inductive":[93],"thematic":[94],"synthesis,":[95],"methodological":[97],"quality":[98],"was":[99],"assessed":[100],"Critical":[103],"Appraisal":[104],"Skills":[105],"Programme":[106],"(CASP).Results":[107],"Four":[108],"themes":[109],"emerged:":[110],"(a)":[111],"Understanding":[112],"managing":[114],"common":[115],"characteristics":[116],"children;":[119],"(b)":[120],"Teachers\u2019":[121],"preparedness":[122],"family":[124,168],"inclusion;":[127],"(c)":[128],"Exclusions":[129],"versus":[130],"general":[133],"conditions;":[135],"(d)":[136],"Strategies":[137],"successful":[139],"resolutions.":[140],"Although":[141],"teachers":[142],"generally":[143],"valued":[144],"inclusion,":[145],"they":[146],"reported":[147],"significant":[148],"emotional":[149],"burden":[150,181],"practical":[153],"training.Conclusion":[154],"Effective":[155],"requires":[157],"both":[158],"individualised":[159],"supports":[160],"systemic":[162],"investment":[163],"teacher":[165,180],"training,":[166],"collaboration,":[167],"engagement,":[169],"neurodiversity-informed":[171],"practices.":[172],"Sustainable":[173],"structures":[175],"are":[176],"essential":[177],"to":[178],"reduce":[179],"promote":[183],"meaningful":[184],"students":[188],"education.":[191]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00"}