{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7219620604","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2026.2741863","title":"Impact of non-executive directors\u2019 expertise on product quality management: the moderating role of board gender diversity","display_name":"Impact of non-executive directors\u2019 expertise on product quality management: the moderating role of board gender diversity","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-10-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7219620604","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2026.2741863"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/14783363.2026.2741863","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2026.2741863","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2026.2741863","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210181832","display_name":"Total Quality Management & Business Excellence","issn_l":"1478-3363","issn":["1478-3363","1478-3371"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Total Quality Management & Business Excellence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5099383578","display_name":"Leviticus Mensah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5937-1234","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5937-1234"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leviticus Mensah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Alt\u0131nba\u015f Cyprus University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Alt\u0131nba\u015f Cyprus University","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092124848","display_name":"Richard Arhinful","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6327-4231","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6327-4231"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173029219","display_name":"Multimedia University","ror":"https://ror.org/04zrbnc33","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Richard Arhinful","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Accounting, Finance and Economics, Multimedia University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Accounting, Finance and Economics, Multimedia University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5092124848"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89922978,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"30"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11047","display_name":"Gender Diversity and Inequality","score":0.7832000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11047","display_name":"Gender Diversity and Inequality","score":0.7832000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10019","display_name":"Corporate Finance and Governance","score":0.11729999631643295,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13957","display_name":"Corporate Governance and Financial Management","score":0.0348999984562397,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-executive-directors","display_name":"non-executive directors","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/board-expertise","display_name":"board expertise","score":0.8320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product-quality-management","display_name":"product quality management","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/board-gender-diversity","display_name":"board gender diversity","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-governance","display_name":"corporate governance","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moderating-effect","display_name":"moderating effect","score":0.746999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industry-expertise","display_name":"industry expertise","score":0.7350000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-financial-firms","display_name":"non-financial firms","score":0.8080000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/london-stock-exchange","display_name":"London Stock Exchange","score":0.8939999938011169}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6657999753952026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778397978","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1501335","display_name":"Gender diversity","level":3,"score":0.6115999817848206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100363876","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690661","display_name":"Nonprobability sampling","level":3,"score":0.5559999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.5156000256538391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5083000063896179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.4675000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4496000111103058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121955636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214","display_name":"Accounting","level":1,"score":0.4489000141620636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200870193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11691","display_name":"Stock exchange","level":2,"score":0.44119998812675476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.3684000074863434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138897024","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q381001","display_name":"Total quality management","level":3,"score":0.36390000581741333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71405471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757012","display_name":"Quality management","level":3,"score":0.3630000054836273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781316041","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1230584","display_name":"Diversity (politics)","level":2,"score":0.3587999939918518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.33320000767707825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19351080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1395034","display_name":"New product development","level":2,"score":0.3260999917984009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780257311","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2563977","display_name":"Senior management","level":2,"score":0.3140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49898467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1517706","display_name":"Stratified sampling","level":2,"score":0.3102000057697296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71104824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1476639","display_name":"Structural equation modeling","level":2,"score":0.29679998755455017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201289532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q608513","display_name":"Quality management system","level":4,"score":0.2736000120639801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109359841","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q728944","display_name":"Inclusion (mineral)","level":2,"score":0.2694999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.2637999951839447}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/14783363.2026.2741863","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2026.2741863","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2026.2741863","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210181832","display_name":"Total Quality Management & Business Excellence","issn_l":"1478-3363","issn":["1478-3363","1478-3371"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Total Quality Management & Business Excellence","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":119,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W579872933","https://openalex.org/W1693665330","https://openalex.org/W1761790952","https://openalex.org/W1966272014","https://openalex.org/W1968213842","https://openalex.org/W1971611023","https://openalex.org/W1973433863","https://openalex.org/W1974139924","https://openalex.org/W1976503673","https://openalex.org/W1998860026","https://openalex.org/W2022220920","https://openalex.org/W2025610165","https://openalex.org/W2032299477","https://openalex.org/W2048613388","https://openalex.org/W2051287701","https://openalex.org/W2052716834","https://openalex.org/W2071992995","https://openalex.org/W2087746802","https://openalex.org/W2092098860","https://openalex.org/W2114803352","https://openalex.org/W2126381456","https://openalex.org/W2126383263","https://openalex.org/W2155642902","https://openalex.org/W2156575454","https://openalex.org/W2161007994","https://openalex.org/W2170433190","https://openalex.org/W2260526488","https://openalex.org/W2369985350","https://openalex.org/W2478535638","https://openalex.org/W2520823406","https://openalex.org/W2579809063","https://openalex.org/W2596185175","https://openalex.org/W2604690227","https://openalex.org/W2770226099","https://openalex.org/W2778606494","https://openalex.org/W2793933222","https://openalex.org/W2796320270","https://openalex.org/W2802920051","https://openalex.org/W2883498034","https://openalex.org/W2903436413","https://openalex.org/W2910923274","https://openalex.org/W2942959415","https://openalex.org/W2947302123","https://openalex.org/W2955803554","https://openalex.org/W2983858283","https://openalex.org/W2988039629","https://openalex.org/W2996795068","https://openalex.org/W3001226210","https://openalex.org/W3013079391","https://openalex.org/W3040932009","https://openalex.org/W3121630339","https://openalex.org/W3121736426","https://openalex.org/W3122061236","https://openalex.org/W3122456196","https://openalex.org/W3123145016","https://openalex.org/W3124091918","https://openalex.org/W3124462375","https://openalex.org/W3124660653","https://openalex.org/W3158544330","https://openalex.org/W3205720884","https://openalex.org/W4200146709","https://openalex.org/W4205672638","https://openalex.org/W4206125361","https://openalex.org/W4206168951","https://openalex.org/W4207066557","https://openalex.org/W4210516086","https://openalex.org/W4214750968","https://openalex.org/W4221110044","https://openalex.org/W4234050693","https://openalex.org/W4242204876","https://openalex.org/W4245659997","https://openalex.org/W4285152200","https://openalex.org/W4286632445","https://openalex.org/W4292915938","https://openalex.org/W4295804218","https://openalex.org/W4309007248","https://openalex.org/W4309260055","https://openalex.org/W4309967049","https://openalex.org/W4379882088","https://openalex.org/W4380033285","https://openalex.org/W4382751791","https://openalex.org/W4384932021","https://openalex.org/W4386136531","https://openalex.org/W4388305995","https://openalex.org/W4389920617","https://openalex.org/W4391952957","https://openalex.org/W4393239455","https://openalex.org/W4395039537","https://openalex.org/W4399673464","https://openalex.org/W4399727281","https://openalex.org/W4401852303","https://openalex.org/W4402451079","https://openalex.org/W4403203069","https://openalex.org/W4403392591","https://openalex.org/W4404466779","https://openalex.org/W4404507000","https://openalex.org/W4405363615","https://openalex.org/W4405503813","https://openalex.org/W4406606814","https://openalex.org/W4407203244","https://openalex.org/W4407406641","https://openalex.org/W4407701019","https://openalex.org/W4408094409","https://openalex.org/W4408849728","https://openalex.org/W4410020677","https://openalex.org/W4410117826","https://openalex.org/W4410900106","https://openalex.org/W4412739569","https://openalex.org/W4413289123","https://openalex.org/W4414257206","https://openalex.org/W4414358511","https://openalex.org/W4415434405","https://openalex.org/W4416412621","https://openalex.org/W7125135150","https://openalex.org/W7128171616","https://openalex.org/W7164318193","https://openalex.org/W7167011508","https://openalex.org/W7203865607","https://openalex.org/W7204192792"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,76,129],"expertise":[1,39,134,168],"of":[2,37,49,103,126,181],"non-executive":[3,182],"directors":[4,183],"(NEDs)":[5],"strengthens":[6],"product":[7,41,152,170],"quality":[8,42,153,171,186],"management":[9,43,172,187],"through":[10],"effective":[11],"oversight":[12],"and":[13,20,29,44,73,120,142,166,169,195],"strategic":[14],"guidance,":[15],"leading":[16],"to":[17,95],"improved":[18],"governance":[19],"more":[21],"informed":[22],"decision-making":[23],"that":[24,132],"supports":[25],"organisational":[26,190],"efficiency,":[27],"reputation,":[28],"long-term":[30],"sustainability.":[31],"This":[32],"study":[33],"examines":[34],"the":[35,46,60,85,101,114,121,161,175,178],"influence":[36],"NEDs\u2019":[38,164],"on":[40,69,84,151],"evaluates":[45],"moderating":[47],"role":[48,180],"board":[50,156],"gender":[51,157],"diversity":[52,158],"in":[53,135,184],"this":[54],"relationship.":[55],"Data":[56],"were":[57],"obtained":[58],"from":[59,93],"Bloomberg":[61],"database":[62],"using":[63],"a":[64,90,146],"purposive":[65],"sampling":[66],"approach":[67],"based":[68],"clearly":[70],"defined":[71],"inclusion":[72],"exclusion":[74],"criteria.":[75],"final":[77],"sample":[78],"comprises":[79],"387":[80],"non-financial":[81],"companies":[82],"listed":[83],"London":[86],"Stock":[87],"Exchange":[88],"over":[89],"19-year":[91],"period":[92],"2006":[94],"2024.":[96],"Preliminary":[97],"diagnostic":[98],"tests":[99],"justified":[100],"application":[102],"advanced":[104],"econometric":[105],"techniques,":[106],"including":[107],"fixed-effects":[108],"estimation":[109],"with":[110],"Driscoll\u2013Kraay":[111],"standard":[112],"errors,":[113],"Augmented":[115],"Mean":[116],"Group":[117],"(AMG)":[118],"estimator,":[119],"two-step":[122],"difference":[123],"Generalized":[124],"Method":[125],"Moments":[127],"(GMM).":[128],"findings":[130],"indicate":[131],"NED":[133],"industry,":[136],"finance,":[137],"environmental":[138],"management,":[139],"information":[140],"technology,":[141],"climate":[143],"change":[144],"has":[145],"positive,":[147],"statistically":[148],"significant":[149],"effect":[150],"management.":[154],"Furthermore,":[155],"positively":[159],"moderates":[160],"relationship":[162],"between":[163],"industry":[165],"IT":[167],"outcomes.":[173],"Overall,":[174],"results":[176],"highlight":[177],"critical":[179],"strengthening":[185],"systems,":[188],"improving":[189],"performance,":[191],"enhancing":[192],"customer":[193],"satisfaction,":[194],"supporting":[196],"sustainable":[197],"competitive":[198],"advantage.":[199]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-06T10:28:23.643775","created_date":"2026-10-05T00:00:00"}