{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7219480326","doi":null,"title":"Resurgent : a Malta Police Force transformation","display_name":"Resurgent : a Malta Police Force transformation","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7219480326"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:www.um.edu.mt:123456789/149202","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/149202","pdf_url":"https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/bitstream/123456789/149202/1/Insights_on_a_decade_of_strategic_transformation.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400782","display_name":"OAR@UM (University of Malta)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I197854408","host_organization_name":"University of Malta","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197854408"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart"},"volume":null,"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/bitstream/123456789/149202/1/Insights_on_a_decade_of_strategic_transformation.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014748943","display_name":"Janice Formosa Pace","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5748-8233","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5748-8233"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Formosa Pace, Janice","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071520125","display_name":"Saviour Formosa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4449-1791","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4449-1791"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Formosa, Saviour","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003809233","display_name":"Angelo Gafa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gaf\u00e0, Angelo","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10574","display_name":"Crime Patterns and Interventions","score":0.9473000168800354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10574","display_name":"Crime Patterns and Interventions","score":0.9473000168800354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12736","display_name":"Criminal Justice and Penology","score":0.035100001841783524,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11076","display_name":"Policing Practices and Perceptions","score":0.013100000098347664,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crime-trends","display_name":"crime trends","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/victimization","display_name":"victimization","score":0.7570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-distribution-of-crime","display_name":"spatial distribution of crime","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theft","display_name":"theft","score":0.4580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domestic-violence","display_name":"domestic violence","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cybercrime","display_name":"cybercrime","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fraud","display_name":"fraud","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligence-led-policing","display_name":"intelligence-led policing","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-policing","display_name":"community policing","score":0.8560000061988831}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779390178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29137","display_name":"Cybercrime","level":3,"score":0.6669999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102587632","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117488","display_name":"Criminal justice","level":2,"score":0.6345999836921692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.614300012588501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5386999845504761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780665704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","level":2,"score":0.4431000053882599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.39959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.3896999955177307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139621336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3190382","display_name":"Economic Justice","level":2,"score":0.36629998683929443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780262971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44554","display_name":"Law enforcement","level":2,"score":0.3626999855041504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.3499000072479248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204614032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1143532","display_name":"Cultural criminology","level":2,"score":0.3172999918460846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776157319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5185258","display_name":"Crime control","level":3,"score":0.30720001459121704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27219730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46952","display_name":"Organised crime","level":2,"score":0.303600013256073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.2879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78606420","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37445","display_name":"Police science","level":3,"score":0.27410000562667847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2637999951839447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84418412","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3246940","display_name":"Digital forensics","level":2,"score":0.263700008392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.25519999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29333645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1265976","display_name":"Dark figure of crime","level":2,"score":0.2551000118255615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2164484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5170150","display_name":"Core (optical fiber)","level":2,"score":0.25459998846054077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776729102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q971119","display_name":"Use of force","level":3,"score":0.25450000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776348852","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q855848","display_name":"Crime prevention","level":2,"score":0.25380000472068787}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:www.um.edu.mt:123456789/149202","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/149202","pdf_url":"https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/bitstream/123456789/149202/1/Insights_on_a_decade_of_strategic_transformation.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400782","display_name":"OAR@UM (University of Malta)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I197854408","host_organization_name":"University of Malta","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197854408"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.um.edu.mt:123456789/149269","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/149269","pdf_url":"https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/bitstream/123456789/149269/1/University_of_Malta_OAR_publications_aligned_to_MPF_themes_and_regulatory_domains_resurgent.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400782","display_name":"OAR@UM (University of Malta)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I197854408","host_organization_name":"University of Malta","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197854408"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.um.edu.mt:123456789/149271","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/149271","pdf_url":"https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/bitstream/123456789/149271/1/Crime_in_the_Maltese_islands.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400782","display_name":"OAR@UM (University of Malta)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I197854408","host_organization_name":"University of Malta","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197854408"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:www.um.edu.mt:123456789/149202","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/149202","pdf_url":"https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/bitstream/123456789/149202/1/Insights_on_a_decade_of_strategic_transformation.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400782","display_name":"OAR@UM (University of Malta)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I197854408","host_organization_name":"University of Malta","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197854408"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.9595999717712402},{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.5142999887466431}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7219480326.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7219480326.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3129482406","https://openalex.org/W2608351346","https://openalex.org/W6892599367","https://openalex.org/W7062007699","https://openalex.org/W6990758011","https://openalex.org/W7142563601","https://openalex.org/W7208762669","https://openalex.org/W7220835732","https://openalex.org/W4392956560","https://openalex.org/W2091544538"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"chapter":[1,100],"provides":[2],"a":[3,26,54],"comprehensive":[4],"two-decade":[5],"analytical":[6],"review":[7],"(2005\u20132025)":[8],"of":[9,91,105,109],"crime,":[10,106],"victimization,":[11],"and":[12,39,71,79,95,114,122],"spatial":[13,85,103],"distribution":[14],"across":[15],"the":[16,22,40,88,96,99,102,107,115],"Maltese":[17],"Islands":[18],"using":[19],"data":[20],"from":[21,47],"CrimeMalta":[23],"Observatory.":[24],"Despite":[25],"42%":[27],"population":[28],"increase":[29],"during":[30],"this":[31],"timeframe,":[32],"overall":[33],"reported":[34],"crime":[35,41,124],"dropped":[36],"by":[37,119],"16%,":[38],"rate":[42],"per":[43],"1,000":[44],"residents":[45],"decreased":[46,66],"46":[48],"to":[49],"27.":[50],"The":[51],"analysis":[52],"highlights":[53],"structural":[55],"transition":[56],"in":[57],"criminality:":[58],"traditional":[59],"acquisitive":[60],"public-space":[61],"offenses":[62,73],"(such":[63,74],"as":[64,75],"theft)":[65],"significantly,":[67],"whereas":[68],"indoor,":[69],"interpersonal,":[70],"technology-enabled":[72],"domestic":[76],"violence,":[77],"cybercrime,":[78],"fraud)":[80],"saw":[81],"proportional":[82],"increases.":[83],"Utilizing":[84],"analytics,":[86],"including":[87],"Relative":[89],"Index":[90],"Spatial":[92],"Crime":[93],"(RISC)":[94],"PREFET":[97],"framework,":[98],"details":[101],"dynamics":[104],"impacts":[108],"modern":[110],"intelligence-led":[111],"community":[112],"policing,":[113],"emerging":[116],"challenges":[117],"posed":[118],"digital":[120],"victimisation":[121],"indoor":[123],"environments.":[125]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00"}