{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7219416157","doi":null,"title":"\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646","display_name":"\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7219416157"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.alasala.alandalus-libya.org.ly:article/804","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://alasala.alandalus-libya.org.ly/ojs/index.php/aj/article/view/804","pdf_url":"https://alasala.alandalus-libya.org.ly/ojs/index.php/aj/article/download/804/757","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407058691","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0629","issn_l":"3079-0611","issn":["3079-0611","3079-062X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"3079-0611","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://alasala.alandalus-libya.org.ly/ojs/index.php/aj/article/download/804/757","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5156767908","display_name":"\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0645 \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0640\u0633","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0640\u0633, \u063a\u0627\u0646\u0645 \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5156767908"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68158162,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14300","display_name":"Legal and Social Philosophy","score":0.44699999690055847,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14300","display_name":"Legal and Social Philosophy","score":0.44699999690055847,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14012","display_name":"Comparative and International Law Studies","score":0.1348000019788742,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12332","display_name":"Comparative constitutional jurisprudence studies","score":0.09009999781847,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-law","display_name":"natural law","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legal-sources","display_name":"sources of law","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy-of-law","display_name":"philosophy of law","score":0.7670000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history-of-natural-law","display_name":"history of natural law","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legal-positivism","display_name":"legal positivism","score":0.609000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islamic-jurisprudence","display_name":"Islamic jurisprudence","score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/libyan-law","display_name":"Libyan law","score":0.6710000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/egyptian-law","display_name":"Egyptian law","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/christian-thought","display_name":"Christian philosophy","score":0.5299999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comparative-law","display_name":"comparative law","score":0.3970000147819519}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.19869999587535858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.19499999284744263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.1906999945640564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.1860000044107437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.18389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.16850000619888306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.16580000519752502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61797465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1188986","display_name":"Term (time)","level":2,"score":0.16410000622272491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776608160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4785462","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.16120000183582306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.15870000422000885}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.alasala.alandalus-libya.org.ly:article/804","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://alasala.alandalus-libya.org.ly/ojs/index.php/aj/article/view/804","pdf_url":"https://alasala.alandalus-libya.org.ly/ojs/index.php/aj/article/download/804/757","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407058691","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0629","issn_l":"3079-0611","issn":["3079-0611","3079-062X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"3079-0611","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.alasala.alandalus-libya.org.ly:article/804","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://alasala.alandalus-libya.org.ly/ojs/index.php/aj/article/view/804","pdf_url":"https://alasala.alandalus-libya.org.ly/ojs/index.php/aj/article/download/804/757","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407058691","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0629","issn_l":"3079-0611","issn":["3079-0611","3079-062X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"3079-0611","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.46149998903274536,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7219416157.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7219416157.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4403413731","https://openalex.org/W2915192194","https://openalex.org/W7153003161","https://openalex.org/W7221200747","https://openalex.org/W7151012496","https://openalex.org/W90579497","https://openalex.org/W2294982231","https://openalex.org/W3108917433","https://openalex.org/W4247452544","https://openalex.org/W7215978995"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b":[0],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b":[1],"\u0645\u0646":[2,11,14,44],"\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644":[3],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a":[4],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644":[5],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629":[6],"\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629":[7],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646":[8,17],"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a":[9],"\u0643\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631":[10],"\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631":[12],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c":[13],"\u062d\u064a\u062b":[15],"\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631":[16],"\u0648\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a\u0647":[18],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649":[19],"\u0645\u0646\u0630":[20],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631":[21],"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0629":[22],"\u0648\u0644\u0623\u064a":[23],"\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629":[24],"\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0628\u060c":[25],"\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b":[26,40],"\u0639\u0646":[27,41],"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0636":[28],"\u0641\u064a":[29],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a":[30],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629":[31],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629":[32],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629":[33],"\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0630\u0629":[34],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c":[35],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646":[36],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649":[37],"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0636\u0629":[38],"\u0644\u0647\u060c":[39],"\u0636\u0631\u0628":[42],"\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629":[43],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639":[45],"\u064b":[46],"\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a":[47],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c":[48],"\u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627":[49],"\u0633\u0646\u0639\u0631\u062c":[50],"\u0639\u0646\u062f":[51],"\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629":[52],"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629":[53],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629":[54],"\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646":[55],"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u060c":[56],"\u0648\u0647\u0644":[57],"\u0647\u064a":[58],"\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0629":[59],"\u0645\u0639":[60],"\u0645\u0627":[61],"\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647":[62],"\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0645":[63],"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0629":[64],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u064a\u0646":[65],"\u0623\u0645":[66],"\u0644\u0627\u061f":[67]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-07T09:51:55.459714","created_date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00"}