{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7219197023","doi":null,"title":"Information Technology and Its Role in Achieving Competitive Advantage in Governmental University Central Libraries in Baghdad: Analytical study","display_name":"Information Technology and Its Role in Achieving Competitive Advantage in Governmental University Central Libraries in Baghdad: Analytical study","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-04-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7219197023"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.amm.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq:article/1463","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://amm.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/mustansiriyah/article/view/1463","pdf_url":"https://amm.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/mustansiriyah/article/download/1463/1253","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306520394","display_name":"Mustansiriyah Journal of Arts","issn_l":"0258-1086","issn":["0258-1086"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319168","host_organization_name":"Al-Mustansiriya University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319168"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Al-Mustansiriya University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10.35167/muja.v49i109","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://amm.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/mustansiriyah/article/download/1463/1253","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5156463303","display_name":"\u0645.\u062f. \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0645.\u062f. \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5156463303"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72890485,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13673","display_name":"Library Science and Information","score":0.8345000147819519,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13673","display_name":"Library Science and Information","score":0.8345000147819519,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12863","display_name":"Web and Library Services","score":0.07540000230073929,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11572","display_name":"Information Technology Governance and Strategy","score":0.019999999552965164,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-technology","display_name":"information technology","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competitive-advantage","display_name":"competitive advantage","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/central-university-libraries","display_name":"university central library","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-universities","display_name":"public universities","score":0.6240000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/baghdad","display_name":"Baghdad","score":0.7760000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-service-quality","display_name":"library service quality","score":0.628000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-performance","display_name":"library performance","score":0.6399999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-computers","display_name":"library computers","score":0.5619999766349792}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58546491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1150207","display_name":"Competitive advantage","level":2,"score":0.6535999774932861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6378999948501587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121017731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11661","display_name":"Information technology","level":2,"score":0.5921000242233276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.41609999537467957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180198813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121182","display_name":"Information system","level":2,"score":0.3912999927997589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.3910999894142151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.3871000111103058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143219415","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1417293","display_name":"Technology management","level":2,"score":0.34529998898506165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.3398999869823456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.3379000127315521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.30660000443458557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110354214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6314146","display_name":"Engineering management","level":1,"score":0.28630000352859497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.2678000032901764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544072693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6144385","display_name":"Technology strategy","level":3,"score":0.26750001311302185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29848774","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61905","display_name":"Management information systems","level":3,"score":0.2624000012874603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59269818","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6030887","display_name":"Information technology architecture","level":5,"score":0.25839999318122864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778348673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739302","display_name":"Production (economics)","level":2,"score":0.25769999623298645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128487930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q579488","display_name":"Information management","level":2,"score":0.25220000743865967}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.amm.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq:article/1463","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://amm.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/mustansiriyah/article/view/1463","pdf_url":"https://amm.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/mustansiriyah/article/download/1463/1253","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306520394","display_name":"Mustansiriyah Journal of Arts","issn_l":"0258-1086","issn":["0258-1086"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319168","host_organization_name":"Al-Mustansiriya University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319168"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Al-Mustansiriya University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10.35167/muja.v49i109","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.amm.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq:article/1463","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://amm.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/mustansiriyah/article/view/1463","pdf_url":"https://amm.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/mustansiriyah/article/download/1463/1253","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306520394","display_name":"Mustansiriyah Journal of Arts","issn_l":"0258-1086","issn":["0258-1086"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319168","host_organization_name":"Al-Mustansiriya University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319168"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Al-Mustansiriya University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10.35167/muja.v49i109","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5378999710083008,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7219197023.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7219197023.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7131355909","https://openalex.org/W7134113491","https://openalex.org/W7203542914","https://openalex.org/W4324116135","https://openalex.org/W2253617886","https://openalex.org/W7214466158","https://openalex.org/W2773525761","https://openalex.org/W4283158209","https://openalex.org/W2286273618","https://openalex.org/W7154135058"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u0647\u062f\u0641":[0],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b":[1,33,60,106,151],"\u0625\u0644\u0649":[2],"\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629":[3],"\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639":[4],"\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627":[5,23,117,134,155],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a":[6,24,118,135,156],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629":[7,25,119],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629":[8,26,120,138],"\u0641\u064a":[9,14,27,66,121,136,139,158,176,183],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a":[10,28,122,140,159,177],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629":[11,29,77,123,141,160],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629":[12,30,161],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629":[13,162],"\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f":[15,68],"\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c":[16],"\u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644":[17],"\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633":[18],"\u0642\u0648\u0629":[19],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637":[20,127],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631":[21],"\u0628\u064a\u0646":[22,116],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c":[31],"\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f":[32],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[34],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c":[35],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a":[36],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c":[37],"\u062a\u0645":[38],"\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645":[39],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629":[40],"\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0645":[41],"\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f":[42],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631":[43,51],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644":[44],"(\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627":[45],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a)":[46],"\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639":[47,55],"(26)":[48],"\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c":[49],"\u0648\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f":[50],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639":[52],"(\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629":[53],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629)":[54],"(28)":[56],"\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c":[57],"\u0636\u0645":[58],"\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639":[59],"\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639":[61],"\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a":[62],"\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629":[63],"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629":[64],"\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629":[65],"\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629":[67],"\u0648\u0647\u064a":[69],"(\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629":[70],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629":[71,83,89],"\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629":[72,84,90],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629/":[73,85,91],"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629":[74,86],"\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c":[75],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629":[76],"\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631":[78],"\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628/":[79],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629":[80,92],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c":[81],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629":[82,88],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c":[87],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629)\u060c":[93],"\u0648\u062a\u0645":[94],"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631":[95],"\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629":[96],"\u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629":[97],"\u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a":[98,125],"(60)":[99],"\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u060c":[100],"\u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645":[101,146],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c":[102],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a":[103,148],"\u062e\u0631\u062c":[104],"\u0628\u0647\u0627":[105,150],"\u0647\u064a:":[107],"\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f":[108],"\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629":[109],"\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637":[110],"\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629":[111],"\u0648\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629":[112],"\u0648\u0630\u0627\u062a":[113],"\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629":[114],"\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629":[115],"\u0625\u0630":[124],"\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644":[126],"(0.76)\u060c":[128],"\u0648\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f":[129],"\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631":[130],"\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a":[131],"\u0645\u0646":[132,163],"\u0642\u0628\u0644":[133],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629":[137],"\u0628\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631":[142],"\u0628\u0644\u063a":[143],"\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647":[144],"(0.68).":[145],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a":[147],"\u0623\u0648\u0635\u0649":[149],"\u0647\u064a":[152],"\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629":[153],"\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631":[154],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629":[157],"\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644":[164],"\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627":[165],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0628":[166],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629":[167],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629":[168],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629":[169],"\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627":[170],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f":[171],"\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a":[172],"\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628":[173],"\u0645\u0639":[174],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646":[175],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645":[178],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0629":[179],"\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645":[180],"\u0645\u0645\u0627":[181],"\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645":[182],"\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646":[184],"\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649":[185],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621":[186],"\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629":[187],"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a":[188],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629":[189],"\u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639":[190],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639":[191],"\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627.":[192]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-07T09:51:55.459714","created_date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00"}