{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7218802492","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12928/ijiefb.v6i1.6118","title":"A Study of Empowerment of Mudarabah Practices in Facing Covid 19 Endemic Challenges in Malaysia.","display_name":"A Study of Empowerment of Mudarabah Practices in Facing Covid 19 Endemic Challenges in Malaysia.","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-05-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7218802492","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12928/ijiefb.v6i1.6118"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:journal2.uad.ac.id:article/6118","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12928/ijiefb.v6i1.6118","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://journal2.uad.ac.id/index.php/ijiefb/article/view/6118","pdf_url":"http://journal2.uad.ac.id/index.php/ijiefb/article/download/6118/4499","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210238584","display_name":"Ihtifaz Journal of Islamic Economics Finance and Banking","issn_l":"2622-4755","issn":["2622-4755","2622-4798"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319805","host_organization_name":"Ahmad Dahlan University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319805"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Ahmad Dahlan University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2622-4755","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W7218802492"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"http://journal2.uad.ac.id/index.php/ijiefb/article/download/6118/4499","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000261802","display_name":"Ahmad Zakirullah Mohamed Shaarani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9589-2934","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9589-2934"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed Shaarani, Ahmad Zakirullah","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019238496","display_name":"Djasriza Jasin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405276844","display_name":"UNITAR International University","ror":"https://ror.org/00fz9tw83","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405276844"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Djasriza bt Jasin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Antarabangsa UNITAR"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Antarabangsa UNITAR","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405276844"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044390422","display_name":"Mohd Noor Adzwan Adam","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405276844","display_name":"UNITAR International University","ror":"https://ror.org/00fz9tw83","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405276844"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohd Noor Adzwan Bin Adam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Antarabangsa UNITAR"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Antarabangsa UNITAR","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405276844"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3292,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.53067572,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11365","display_name":"Islamic Finance and Banking Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11365","display_name":"Islamic Finance and Banking Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11995","display_name":"FinTech, Crowdfunding, Digital Finance","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10987","display_name":"Microfinance and Financial Inclusion","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mudharabah","display_name":"mudharabah","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islamic-banking","display_name":"Islamic banking","score":0.9039999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covid-19","display_name":"COVID-19 pandemic","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islamic-finance","display_name":"Islamic finance","score":0.4909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/profit-sharing-agreements","display_name":"profit-sharing contracts","score":0.5120000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/debt-financing","display_name":"debt financing","score":0.47699999809265137}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6590999960899353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71750763","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q646164","display_name":"General partnership","level":2,"score":0.6047999858856201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20555606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q868575","display_name":"Empowerment","level":2,"score":0.5954999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27548731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88272","display_name":"Investment (military)","level":3,"score":0.554099977016449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.5443999767303467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83646750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193893","display_name":"Capital (architecture)","level":2,"score":0.46320000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4445939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q432","display_name":"Islam","level":2,"score":0.3806000053882599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776036281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48769818","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","level":2,"score":0.3718999922275543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776943663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165687","display_name":"Human capital","level":2,"score":0.3707999885082245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.328900009393692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195487862","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q850210","display_name":"Revenue","level":2,"score":0.3158000111579895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780719617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1030752","display_name":"Salient","level":2,"score":0.30970001220703125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3008058167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","level":4,"score":0.3046000003814697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.30320000648498535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56995899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1126687","display_name":"Focus group","level":2,"score":0.2849000096321106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.2630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23979983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165103","display_name":"Virtuous circle and vicious circle","level":2,"score":0.26260000467300415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139043278","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837171","display_name":"Financial services","level":2,"score":0.2590999901294708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184356942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830382","display_name":"Best practice","level":2,"score":0.257099986076355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.2540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2502000033855438}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:journal2.uad.ac.id:article/6118","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12928/ijiefb.v6i1.6118","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://journal2.uad.ac.id/index.php/ijiefb/article/view/6118","pdf_url":"http://journal2.uad.ac.id/index.php/ijiefb/article/download/6118/4499","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210238584","display_name":"Ihtifaz Journal of Islamic Economics Finance and Banking","issn_l":"2622-4755","issn":["2622-4755","2622-4798"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319805","host_organization_name":"Ahmad Dahlan University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319805"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Ahmad Dahlan University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2622-4755","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:journal2.uad.ac.id:article/6118","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12928/ijiefb.v6i1.6118","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://journal2.uad.ac.id/index.php/ijiefb/article/view/6118","pdf_url":"http://journal2.uad.ac.id/index.php/ijiefb/article/download/6118/4499","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210238584","display_name":"Ihtifaz Journal of Islamic Economics Finance and Banking","issn_l":"2622-4755","issn":["2622-4755","2622-4798"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319805","host_organization_name":"Ahmad Dahlan University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319805"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Ahmad Dahlan University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2622-4755","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.9211000204086304,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","score":0.5217000246047974,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7218802492.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7218802492.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2217468768","https://openalex.org/W2890465565","https://openalex.org/W2962202224","https://openalex.org/W3117243239","https://openalex.org/W4200046718","https://openalex.org/W4285765207"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4288075369","https://openalex.org/W7216734153","https://openalex.org/W4281956849","https://openalex.org/W7217790957","https://openalex.org/W2953956776","https://openalex.org/W2566263066","https://openalex.org/W2899061635","https://openalex.org/W4320512011","https://openalex.org/W4411575219","https://openalex.org/W4297136940"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Mudarabah":[0],"is":[1,21,58,71,92,189],"a":[2,54],"type":[3],"of":[4,15,49,89,97,125,170,197],"partnership":[5],"contract":[6,17,52,216],"in":[7,104,119,140,182,194,258],"Islamic":[8,184],"banking":[9,224],"and":[10,30,107,123,147,155,164,205,252,273],"finance.":[11],"The":[12,172],"salient":[13],"conditions":[14],"the":[16,24,28,35,43,46,50,87,95,102,108,121,129,136,168,183,187,195,215,222,237,241,247,259,267],"are":[18,32,39],"that":[19,175,217],"capital":[20,25],"contributed":[22],"by":[23,42,128],"provider":[26],"to":[27,73,84,93,110,113,151,159,191,207,210,231,270],"entrepreneur":[29],"profits":[31],"shared":[33],"between":[34],"two":[36],"while":[37],"losses":[38],"fully":[40,134],"borne":[41],"former.":[44],"Despite":[45],"many":[47],"advantages":[48],"mudarabah":[51,98,177,238,271,275],"as":[53,60,62,235],"financing":[55,64,202],"instrument,":[56],"it":[57,81,112,115,219],"not":[59],"popular":[61],"other":[63],"concept,":[65],"especially":[66,118],"debt-based":[67],"financing.":[68],"This":[69,132],"phenomenon":[70],"due":[72,209],"some":[74],"issues":[75],"associated":[76,213],"with":[77,162,214,221],"this":[78,90],"contract,":[79,99],"making":[80],"less":[82],"attractive":[83],"investors.":[85],"Therefore,":[86],"focus":[88],"study":[91,133,173],"discuss":[94],"practices":[96],"particularly":[100],"concerning":[101],"constraints":[103],"its":[105],"implementation":[106],"measures":[109,165],"strengthen":[111],"make":[114],"remain":[116],"relevant,":[117],"developing":[120],"capacity":[122],"capability":[124],"entrepreneurs":[126,208],"affected":[127],"Covid-19":[130],"pandemic.":[131],"employed":[135],"library":[137],"research":[138],"method":[139],"which":[141],"information":[142,154],"was":[143],"obtained":[144],"from":[145,203],"classical":[146],"modern":[148],"literature":[149],"pertaining":[150],"mudarabah.":[152,171],"Current":[153],"data":[156],"were":[157],"analysed":[158],"come":[160],"up":[161],"suggestions":[163],"for":[166,263],"strengthening":[167],"application":[169,239],"found":[174],"although":[176],"has":[178],"been":[179,229],"widely":[180],"practised":[181],"financial":[185],"system,":[186],"practice":[188],"limited":[190],"receiving":[192],"funds":[193],"form":[196],"deposits":[198],"rather":[199],"than":[200],"direct":[201],"banks":[204],"investors":[206],"certain":[211],"risks":[212],"makes":[218],"incompatible":[220],"prevailing":[223],"system.":[225],"Several":[226],"steps":[227],"have":[228],"identified":[230],"empower":[232],"mudarabah,":[233],"such":[234],"expanding":[236,266],"through":[240],"investment":[242],"account":[243],"platform":[244],"(IAP),":[245],"adopting":[246],"interest":[248],"scheme":[249],"approach,":[250],"upskilling":[251],"training":[253],"entrepreneurs,":[254],"introducing":[255,274],"mudarabah-based":[256,264],"products":[257],"market,":[260],"offering":[261],"incentives":[262],"products,":[265],"guarantee":[268],"facilities":[269],"contracts,":[272],"mutanaqisah.":[276]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2026-10-04T00:00:00"}