{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7218256439","doi":null,"title":"Substantive provisions for the crime of unlawful seizure of civil aircraft \u201ccomparative study\u201d","display_name":"Substantive provisions for the crime of unlawful seizure of civil aircraft \u201ccomparative study\u201d","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-09-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7218256439"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.journal.uokufa.edu.iq:article/21905","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kjlps/article/view/21905","pdf_url":"https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kjlps/article/download/21905/15889","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306537581","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629","issn_l":"2070-9838","issn":["2070-9838","3006-7677"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319162","host_organization_name":"University of Kufa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319162"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Kufa"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2070-9838","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kjlps/article/download/21905/15889","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74769002,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14515","display_name":"International Law and Aviation","score":0.9286999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14515","display_name":"International Law and Aviation","score":0.9286999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13376","display_name":"Criminal Law and Policy","score":0.06210000067949295,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10994","display_name":"Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence","score":0.0015999999595806003,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comparative-criminal-law","display_name":"comparative criminal law","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hijacking","display_name":"hijacking","score":0.7170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aviation-security","display_name":"aviation security","score":0.5699999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terrorism","display_name":"terrorism","score":0.47999998927116394}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.4941999912261963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4332999885082245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4138000011444092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777834853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96776939","display_name":"Liability","level":2,"score":0.2992999851703644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.28540000319480896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777351106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49371","display_name":"Legislation","level":2,"score":0.2809999883174896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779295839","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3544090","display_name":"Punishment (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.2676999866962433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.26269999146461487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992398822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1404417","display_name":"Criminal liability","level":3,"score":0.26080000400543213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83645499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q285466","display_name":"Punitive damages","level":2,"score":0.24629999697208405}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.journal.uokufa.edu.iq:article/21905","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kjlps/article/view/21905","pdf_url":"https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kjlps/article/download/21905/15889","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306537581","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629","issn_l":"2070-9838","issn":["2070-9838","3006-7677"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319162","host_organization_name":"University of Kufa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319162"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Kufa"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2070-9838","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.journal.uokufa.edu.iq:article/21905","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kjlps/article/view/21905","pdf_url":"https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kjlps/article/download/21905/15889","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306537581","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629","issn_l":"2070-9838","issn":["2070-9838","3006-7677"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319162","host_organization_name":"University of Kufa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319162"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Kufa"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2070-9838","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":1.0,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7218256439.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7218256439.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4323978393","https://openalex.org/W4293550264","https://openalex.org/W7064072970","https://openalex.org/W7135256161","https://openalex.org/W7221478068","https://openalex.org/W2271695114","https://openalex.org/W4414200491","https://openalex.org/W4401186620","https://openalex.org/W2980572700","https://openalex.org/W4240334644"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u0644\u0642\u062f":[0],"\u0623\u0636\u062d\u062a":[1],"\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629":[2],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0621":[3],"\u063a\u064a\u0631":[4],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a":[5],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[6,34,92,98],"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a":[7],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629":[8],"\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644":[9],"\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645":[10],"\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629":[11],"\u0645\u0646":[12,62,75,84,88],"\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631":[13,38],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645":[14,51,74],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a":[15,95],"\u062a\u0647\u062f\u062f":[16],"\u0623\u0645\u0646":[17],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a":[18],"\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c":[19],"\u0625\u0630":[20,58],"\u0623\u0646":[21],"\u0647\u0630\u0647":[22,56],"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629":[23,57],"\u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a":[24],"\u062a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f":[25],"\u0628\u0625\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062f":[26],"\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644":[27],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645":[28],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629":[29],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629":[30],"\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628":[31],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644":[32],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f":[33],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645":[35],"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629":[36],"\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627":[37],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644":[39],"\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629":[40],"\u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646":[41],"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b":[42],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644":[43],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649":[44],"\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627":[45],"\u0645\u0627":[46],"\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627":[47],"\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629\u064b":[48],"\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639":[49],"\u0623\u0628\u0634\u0639":[50],"\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c":[52],"\u0648\u062a\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639":[53],"\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062b":[54],"\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628":[55],"\u0642\u062f":[59],"\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646":[60],"\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636":[61],"\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627":[63],"\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064b\u0627":[64],"\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c":[65],"\u0623\u0648":[66,68],"\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c":[67],"\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627...\u0625\u0644\u062e\u060c":[69],"\u0648\u0645\u0627":[70,81],"\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642":[71],"\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639":[72],"\u062a\u0644\u0643":[73],"\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f":[76],"\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645":[77],"\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642":[78],"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646":[79],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c":[80],"\u064a\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0647":[82],"\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627":[83],"\u0642\u062a\u0644":[85],"\u0639\u062f\u062f":[86],"\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631":[87],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646":[89],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u060c":[90],"\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u064b\u0629":[91],"\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c":[93],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c":[94],"\u062a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633":[96],"\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627":[97],"\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a":[99],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639":[100],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a":[101]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-17T09:40:24.721904","created_date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00"}