{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7218017781","doi":null,"title":"Contact the Refutes with the Refutes in the Holy Qura'an a Study","display_name":"Contact the Refutes with the Refutes in the Holy Qura'an a Study","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-07-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7218017781"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.journalofbabylon.com:article/1644","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journalofbabylon.com/index.php/JUBH/article/view/1644","pdf_url":"https://journalofbabylon.com/index.php/JUBH/article/download/1644/1307","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210203577","display_name":"Journal of University of Babylon for Humanities","issn_l":"2617-0906","issn":["2617-0906"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319176","host_organization_name":"University of Babylon","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319176"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Babylon"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2617-0906","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://journalofbabylon.com/index.php/JUBH/article/download/1644/1307","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019420702","display_name":"Kadhim Ibrahim Obayes Al-Sultiney","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"AL-Sultiney, Kadhim Ibrahim  Obayes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ministry of Education / Directorate of Education Babylon"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education / Directorate of Education Babylon","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5019420702"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87303264,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13646","display_name":"Qur\u2019anic Interpretation Studies","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13646","display_name":"Qur\u2019anic Interpretation Studies","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13815","display_name":"Islamic Thought and Society Studies","score":0.0034000000450760126,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10034","display_name":"Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quranic-contradictions","display_name":"Quranic contradictions","score":0.5389999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quranic-exegesis","display_name":"Quranic exegesis","score":0.4359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quranic-eloquence","display_name":"Quranic eloquence","score":0.35199999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arabic-rhetoric","display_name":"Arabic rhetoric","score":0.40299999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quranic-inimitability","display_name":"Quranic inimitability","score":0.44699999690055847}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.487199991941452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.33820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776285698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2642214","display_name":"Exposition (narrative)","level":2,"score":0.28209999203681946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.2728999853134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25343380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q277521","display_name":"Relation (database)","level":2,"score":0.2590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527412718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q855395","display_name":"Interpretation (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.2467000037431717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.2393999993801117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777855551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12310021","display_name":"Subject (documents)","level":2,"score":0.2337000072002411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.23340000212192535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.23190000653266907}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.journalofbabylon.com:article/1644","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journalofbabylon.com/index.php/JUBH/article/view/1644","pdf_url":"https://journalofbabylon.com/index.php/JUBH/article/download/1644/1307","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210203577","display_name":"Journal of University of Babylon for Humanities","issn_l":"2617-0906","issn":["2617-0906"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319176","host_organization_name":"University of Babylon","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319176"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Babylon"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2617-0906","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.journalofbabylon.com:article/1644","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journalofbabylon.com/index.php/JUBH/article/view/1644","pdf_url":"https://journalofbabylon.com/index.php/JUBH/article/download/1644/1307","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210203577","display_name":"Journal of University of Babylon for Humanities","issn_l":"2617-0906","issn":["2617-0906"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319176","host_organization_name":"University of Babylon","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319176"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Babylon"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2617-0906","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7218017781.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7218017781.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4386195071","https://openalex.org/W83505871","https://openalex.org/W19421897","https://openalex.org/W3090408100","https://openalex.org/W7217237899","https://openalex.org/W4399900246","https://openalex.org/W7163887755","https://openalex.org/W4387147771","https://openalex.org/W2804886724","https://openalex.org/W7219255924"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u0623\u064f\u062b\u0631":[0],"\u0639\u0646":[1],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628":[2,29],"\u0623\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0647\u0627":[3],"\u0644\u0627":[4,114],"\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639":[5],"\u0628\u064a\u0646":[6,92],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0646":[7],"\u0641\u064a":[8,12,45,62,67,71,81,101,112,115,127,131,137],"\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629":[9],"\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629":[10],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0629":[11],"\u0630\u0644\u0643":[13,136],"\u0623\u0646\u064e\u0651":[14,51,95],"\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627":[15],"\u064a\u0628\u0637\u0644":[16],"\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649":[17],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631":[18],"\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0647.":[19],"\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627":[20],"\u0643\u0627\u0646":[21],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646":[22],"\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645":[23],"\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b":[24],"\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0632\u0627\u064b":[25],"\u2013":[26,36],"\u0646\u0632\u0644":[27],"\u0628\u0644\u063a\u0629":[28],"\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649":[30],"\u0648\u0641\u0642":[31],"\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628":[32],"\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627":[33],"\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u064b":[34],"\u0648\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b":[35],"\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a":[37],"\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647":[38],"\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629":[39],"\u0641\u0644\u0627":[40],"\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636":[41],"\u0648\u0644\u0627":[42],"\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u064a":[43],"\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627":[44],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649.":[46],"\u0648\u0645\u0646":[47],"\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639":[48],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645":[49],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a":[50],"\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647":[52],"\u0633\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0647":[53],"\u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649":[54],"\u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631":[55,60],"\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638":[56],"\u0648\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646":[57,64],"\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647,":[58],"\u062b\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0651":[59],"\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0636\u0647":[61],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649":[63,113],"\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647":[65],"\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643":[66],"\u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629":[68],"\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627":[69],"\u0623\u0648":[70,104],"\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a":[72],"\u0623\u064f\u062e\u0631":[73],"\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0635\u0644":[74],"\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627":[75],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631":[76],"\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644":[77,119],"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0636":[78,120,153],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0636.":[79],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0629":[80],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644":[82],"\u0647\u064a":[83],"\u0623\u0646\u0652":[84,98,109],"\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645":[85],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645":[86],"\u0628\u0645\u0627":[87],"\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636":[88],"\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647":[89],"\u0648\u064a\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647.":[90],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642":[91],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636":[93,107],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u062f":[94],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u062f":[96],"\u0647\u0648":[97],"\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0649":[99,110],"\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u0627\u0646":[100,111],"\u0627\u0635\u0644":[102],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639":[103],"\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f":[105],"\u0623\u0645\u0651\u0627":[106],"\u0641\u0647\u0648":[108],"\u0623\u0635\u0644":[116],"\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0645\u0627.":[117],"\u0648\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629":[118],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0636":[121],"\u0642\u0627\u0644":[122],"\u0628\u0647\u0627":[123],"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0631\u0633\u064a":[124],"(\u062a":[125],"548\u0647\u0640)":[126],"\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647":[128],"(\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639":[129],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646":[130],"\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631":[132],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646)":[133],"\u0648\u0642\u062f":[134,141],"\u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0646\u0627":[135],"\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0641":[138],"\u0647\u0630\u0627":[139],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b.":[140],"\u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a":[142],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b":[143,157],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[144],"\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629":[145],"\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628,":[146],"\u0648\u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a":[147],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628":[148],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a":[149],"\u0635\u0631\u062d":[150],"\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627":[151],"\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644":[152],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0636\u061b":[154],"\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0636\u062d":[155],"\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629":[156],"\u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a.":[158]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-20T09:52:01.089006","created_date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00"}