{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7215926552","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48165/jfdr.2025.5.2.4","title":"Evaluating the effectiveness of a community-based intervention in changing the knowledge, attitude, norms, and practices related to anemia among adolescents in the selected blocks of the Gorakhpur district, Uttar Pradesh","display_name":"Evaluating the effectiveness of a community-based intervention in changing the knowledge, attitude, norms, and practices related to anemia among adolescents in the selected blocks of the Gorakhpur district, Uttar Pradesh","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-08-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7215926552","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48165/jfdr.2025.5.2.4"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:acspublisher.com:article/22033","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48165/jfdr.2025.5.2.4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.acspublisher.com/journals/index.php/index/article/view/22033","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387280547","display_name":"Journal of Food and Dietetics Research","issn_l":"2770-0259","issn":["2770-0259"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2770-0259","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.acspublisher.com/journals/index.php/index/article/view/22033","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086478649","display_name":"Priyanshu Rastogi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6983-8664","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6983-8664"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rastogi, Priyanshu","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075832281","display_name":"Agatha Betsy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7112-2756","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7112-2756"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Betsy, Agatha","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024554009","display_name":"Afreen Sultana","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0923-2691","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0923-2691"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sultana, Afreen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5153403568","display_name":"Shantanu Sharma","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sharma, Shantanu","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14495","display_name":"Public Health and Nutrition","score":0.7401999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14495","display_name":"Public Health and Nutrition","score":0.7401999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10452","display_name":"Iron Metabolism and Disorders","score":0.20520000159740448,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2720","display_name":"Hematology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10596","display_name":"Child Nutrition and Water Access","score":0.01730000041425228,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adolescent-anemia","display_name":"adolescent anemia","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-based-intervention","display_name":"community-based intervention","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adolescent-girls","display_name":"adolescent girls","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-norms","display_name":"social norms","score":0.7450000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/healthy-eating","display_name":"healthy eating","score":0.6890000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perceived-behavioral-control","display_name":"perceived behavioral control","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anemia-prevention","display_name":"anemia prevention","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nutrition-education","display_name":"nutrition education","score":0.8690000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gorakhpur-district","display_name":"Gorakhpur district","score":0.7950000166893005}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.7186999917030334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7099000215530396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780665704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","level":2,"score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.5810999870300293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12725497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q810247","display_name":"Baseline (sea)","level":2,"score":0.5390999913215637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780151969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q949149","display_name":"Sanitation","level":2,"score":0.486299991607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778248108","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5445","display_name":"Anemia","level":2,"score":0.46000000834465027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018581295","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1498","display_name":"Uttar pradesh","level":2,"score":0.43880000710487366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777144239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4846278","display_name":"Behavior change communication","level":4,"score":0.3352999985218048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83864248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177323","display_name":"Developing country","level":2,"score":0.3133000135421753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.301800012588501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5395021","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061410","display_name":"Program evaluation","level":2,"score":0.29159998893737793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185618831","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1851928","display_name":"Health promotion","level":3,"score":0.29030001163482666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.28519999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.2838999927043915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.27219998836517334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14262774","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4880695","display_name":"Behavior change","level":2,"score":0.26989999413490295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113807197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60894","display_name":"Health education","level":3,"score":0.2624000012874603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.2574999928474426}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:acspublisher.com:article/22033","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48165/jfdr.2025.5.2.4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.acspublisher.com/journals/index.php/index/article/view/22033","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387280547","display_name":"Journal of Food and Dietetics Research","issn_l":"2770-0259","issn":["2770-0259"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2770-0259","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:acspublisher.com:article/22033","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48165/jfdr.2025.5.2.4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.acspublisher.com/journals/index.php/index/article/view/22033","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387280547","display_name":"Journal of Food and Dietetics Research","issn_l":"2770-0259","issn":["2770-0259"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2770-0259","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"},{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.9208999872207642,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4407052156","https://openalex.org/W4416810658","https://openalex.org/W3025834954","https://openalex.org/W7106805790","https://openalex.org/W2750930258","https://openalex.org/W2525597927","https://openalex.org/W2734905922","https://openalex.org/W6980513386","https://openalex.org/W2892454008","https://openalex.org/W7202282569"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction:":[0],"Adolescent":[1],"girls":[2,19,78,129],"are":[3,234],"one":[4],"of":[5,15,66,85,105,117,142,155],"the":[6,64,82,86,106,147,156],"most":[7],"vulnerable":[8],"groups":[9],"for":[10,263],"anemia.":[11],"The":[12,57,132,159,180,227],"high":[13],"prevalence":[14],"anemia":[16,42,200],"among":[17,76,126,244],"adolescent":[18,77,128,144],"is":[20],"caused":[21],"by":[22,114],"various":[23],"factors,":[24],"including":[25],"inadequate":[26],"nutrition,":[27],"gender":[28],"disparities,":[29],"poor":[30],"sanitation":[31],"and":[32,34,38,44,74,134,163,167,172,193,199,219,242,258],"hygiene,":[33],"deeply":[35],"rooted":[36],"cultural":[37],"social":[39,194,254,268],"norms.":[40],"Therefore,":[41],"prevention":[43,201],"timely":[45],"management":[46],"require":[47],"a":[48,140,183,210],"broad,":[49],"multi-dimensional":[50],"approach":[51],"that":[52,231,251],"addresses":[53],"these":[54],"determinants.":[55],"Objectives:":[56],"present":[58,228],"study":[59,95,229],"was":[60,96,112,124,150],"conducted":[61,97,125,138,151],"to":[62,197,204,223],"assess":[63],"effectiveness":[65],"community-based":[67,232],"intervention":[68,100,149,157],"in":[69,81,98,186,214],"improving":[70,237],"knowledge,":[71,215,240],"attitudes,":[72,241],"practices,":[73],"norms":[75,195],"(15-19":[79,130],"years)":[80],"selected":[83],"blocks":[84,101],"Gorakhpur":[87,107],"district,":[88],"Uttar":[89],"Pradesh.":[90],"Methods:":[91],"A":[92,109],"cross-sectional":[93],"quantitative":[94],"two":[99],"(Khajani":[102],"&":[103],"Pipraich)":[104],"district.":[108,158],"baseline":[110,133,203,222],"survey":[111,123],"followed":[113],"5":[115],"months":[116],"intervention,":[118],"after":[119],"which":[120],"an":[121],"endline":[122,135,205],"unmarried":[127],"years).":[131],"surveys":[136],"were":[137,161],"with":[139],"minimum":[141],"400":[143],"girls.":[145],"Moreover,":[146],"education":[148],"across":[152],"120-150":[153],"villages":[154],"data":[160],"analyzed":[162],"presented":[164],"as":[165],"mean,":[166],"standard":[168],"deviation":[169],"(interquartile":[170],"range),":[171],"frequencies":[173],"(percentages)":[174],"using":[175],"STATA":[176],"version":[177],"16.0.":[178],"Results:":[179],"findings":[181],"indicate":[182],"significant":[184,212],"improvement":[185],"healthy":[187,270],"eating":[188],"intentions,":[189],"perceived":[190],"behavior":[191,260],"control":[192],"related":[196],"nutrition":[198],"from":[202,221],"(p<0.05).":[206],"We":[207],"also":[208],"noticed":[209],"statistically":[211],"increase":[213],"positive":[216],"attitude,":[217],"norms,":[218,255,269],"practices":[220],"end":[224],"line.":[225],"Conclusions:":[226],"suggests":[230],"interventions":[233,247],"feasible":[235],"strategiesfor":[236],"aware":[238],"ness,":[239],"behaviors":[243],"adolescents.":[245],"Future":[246],"should":[248],"incorporate":[249],"components":[250],"target":[252],"prevailing":[253],"peer":[256],"influence,":[257],"evidence-based":[259],"change":[261],"strategies":[262],"sustainable":[264],"outcomes.":[265],"Keywords:":[266],"Anemia,":[267],"eating,":[271],"intentions":[272]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-13T10:08:12.033832","created_date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00"}