{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7215867263","doi":"https://doi.org/10.46930/jurnalrectum.v5i1.3568","title":"KOMUNIKASI KELOMPOK DALAM MENJALIN SOLIDARITAS ANTAR ANGGOTA ( Studi Kasus Pada Komunitas Relawan Pengawal Ambulan Indonesia (RPAI)","display_name":"KOMUNIKASI KELOMPOK DALAM MENJALIN SOLIDARITAS ANTAR ANGGOTA ( Studi Kasus Pada Komunitas Relawan Pengawal Ambulan Indonesia (RPAI)","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-07-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7215867263","doi":"https://doi.org/10.46930/jurnalrectum.v5i1.3568"},"language":"id","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.jurnal.universitasdarmaagung.ac.id:article/3568","doi":"https://doi.org/10.46930/jurnalrectum.v5i1.3568","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://jurnal.universitasdarmaagung.ac.id/jurnalrectum/article/view/3568","pdf_url":"https://jurnal.universitasdarmaagung.ac.id/jurnalrectum/article/download/3568/3155","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210176750","display_name":"JURNAL RECTUM Tinjauan Yuridis Penanganan Tindak Pidana","issn_l":"2089-5771","issn":["2089-5771","2684-7973"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210162349","host_organization_name":"Universitas Darma Agung","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162349"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10.46930/jurnalrectum.v5i1","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://jurnal.universitasdarmaagung.ac.id/jurnalrectum/article/download/3568/3155","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006049766","display_name":"Emmelia Arihta Ginting","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162349","display_name":"Universitas Darma Agung","ror":"https://ror.org/05ax0z866","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162349"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ginting, Emmelia A.","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Darma Agung"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Darma Agung","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162349"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012200635","display_name":"Elok Perwirawati","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5326-7150","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5326-7150"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162349","display_name":"Universitas Darma Agung","ror":"https://ror.org/05ax0z866","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162349"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Perwirawati, Elok","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Darma Agung"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Darma Agung","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162349"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115019698","display_name":"Daniel Bangun","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162349","display_name":"Universitas Darma Agung","ror":"https://ror.org/05ax0z866","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162349"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bangun, Daniel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Darma Agung"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Darma Agung","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162349"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5154400108","display_name":"Muhammad Yudha Prasetya","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162349","display_name":"Universitas Darma Agung","ror":"https://ror.org/05ax0z866","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162349"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prasetya, Muhammad Yudha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Darma Agung"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Darma Agung","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162349"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162349"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13716","display_name":"Interpersonal and Organizational Communication","score":0.92330002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13716","display_name":"Interpersonal and Organizational Communication","score":0.92330002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10970","display_name":"Team Dynamics and Performance","score":0.05849999934434891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11120","display_name":"Nonprofit Sector and Volunteering","score":0.014399999752640724,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/group-discussion","display_name":"group discussion","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solidarity","display_name":"solidarity","score":0.7129999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/barriers-to-service-delivery","display_name":"barriers to service delivery","score":0.6420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medan","display_name":"Medan","score":0.6480000019073486}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15708023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80083","display_name":"Humanities","level":1,"score":0.5001000165939331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.45570001006126404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.26989999413490295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.20399999618530273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2029999941587448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909731529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334401","display_name":"Electronic surveillance","level":2,"score":0.1965000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178550888","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2043282","display_name":"Business administration","level":1,"score":0.1729000061750412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992882054","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1851835","display_name":"Direct mail","level":2,"score":0.12520000338554382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.11209999769926071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.1103999987244606}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.jurnal.universitasdarmaagung.ac.id:article/3568","doi":"https://doi.org/10.46930/jurnalrectum.v5i1.3568","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://jurnal.universitasdarmaagung.ac.id/jurnalrectum/article/view/3568","pdf_url":"https://jurnal.universitasdarmaagung.ac.id/jurnalrectum/article/download/3568/3155","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210176750","display_name":"JURNAL RECTUM Tinjauan Yuridis Penanganan Tindak Pidana","issn_l":"2089-5771","issn":["2089-5771","2684-7973"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210162349","host_organization_name":"Universitas Darma Agung","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162349"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10.46930/jurnalrectum.v5i1","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs2.jurnal.universitasdarmaagung.ac.id:article/3568","doi":"https://doi.org/10.46930/jurnalrectum.v5i1.3568","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://jurnal.universitasdarmaagung.ac.id/jurnalrectum/article/view/3568","pdf_url":"https://jurnal.universitasdarmaagung.ac.id/jurnalrectum/article/download/3568/3155","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210176750","display_name":"JURNAL RECTUM Tinjauan Yuridis Penanganan Tindak Pidana","issn_l":"2089-5771","issn":["2089-5771","2684-7973"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210162349","host_organization_name":"Universitas Darma Agung","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162349"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10.46930/jurnalrectum.v5i1","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8999999761581421,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7215867263.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7215867263.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4409733718","https://openalex.org/W7078557236","https://openalex.org/W7006562658","https://openalex.org/W3007693282","https://openalex.org/W2946484615","https://openalex.org/W7051627884","https://openalex.org/W2984544000","https://openalex.org/W7070453703","https://openalex.org/W2913248129","https://openalex.org/W3185009991"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Penelitian":[0],"ini":[1,120,204],"bertujuan":[2,122],"untuk":[3],"mengetahui":[4],"pelaksanaan":[5,23,93,136],"Komunikasi":[6,94],"Kelompok":[7,95],"dalam":[8,22,123,127,135,183],"meningkatkan":[9,124],"solidaritas":[10,125],"antar":[11],"anggota":[12,27,126,169,201],"Relawan":[13,28],"Pengawal":[14,29],"Ambulan":[15,30],"Indonesia":[16,31],"(RPAI)":[17,32],"dan":[18,41,66,110,115,155,202],"hambatan":[19],"yang":[20,25,50,77,104,121,148,162,190],"dialami":[21,138],"pengawalan":[24,46,137],"dilakukan":[26,98,118],"di":[33,52,60],"Kota":[34,53],"Medan.":[35,54],"Subjek":[36],"penelitian":[37,59,71,91],"adalah":[38],"Anggota":[39],"RPAI":[40,49,96,131,170,189],"masyarakat":[42,145],"selaku":[43],"pengguna":[44,146],"jasa":[45],"dari":[47,144,164],"relawan":[48],"ada":[51],"Teknik":[55],"pengumpulan":[56],"data":[57,81],"melalui":[58],"lapangan":[61],"dengan":[62,69],"menggunakan":[63,82],"metode":[64],"observasi":[65],"wawancara":[67],"mendalam":[68],"informan":[70],"serta":[72],"meggunakan":[73],"kepustakaan":[74],"atau":[75],"dokumen":[76],"mendukung":[78],"penelitian.":[79],"Pengolahan":[80],"teknik":[83],"pendekatan":[84],"deskriptif":[85,89],"kualitatif.":[86],"Hasil":[87],"analisis":[88],"kualitatif":[90],"menunjukkan":[92],"dinilai":[97],"oleh":[99,139,194],"kelompok.":[100],"Ada":[101],"4":[102],"indikator":[103],"digunakan":[105],"antara":[106,141],"lain":[107,142,182],"solidaritas,":[108],"intensitas":[109],"frekuensi":[111],"komunikasi,":[112],"tindakan":[113],"komunikatif,":[114],"motivasi":[116],"komunikasi":[117],"kelompok":[119,203],"menghasilkan":[128],"pelayanan":[129],"terbaik":[130],"kepada":[132],"masyarakat.":[133],"Hambatan":[134,187],"relawan,":[140,167],"berasal":[143,163],"jalan":[147],"masih":[149,191],"memiliki":[150],"budaya":[151],"tidak":[152,171],"perduli,":[153],"arogan,":[154],"kurang":[156],"berempati,":[157],"selain":[158],"itu":[159],"dukungan":[160],"operasional":[161],"dana":[165],"mandiri":[166],"menyebabkan":[168],"dapat":[172],"melaksanakan":[173],"pelayanannya":[174],"setiap":[175],"hari":[176],"dikarenakan":[177],"mereka":[178],"harus":[179],"melakukan":[180],"aktifitas":[181],"memenuhi":[184],"kebutuhan":[185],"hidupnya.":[186],"keberadaan":[188],"belum":[192,205],"diapresiasi":[193],"pihak":[195],"terkait":[196],"tentunya":[197],"membuat":[198],"karya":[199],"mulia":[200],"bisa":[206],"maksimal.":[207]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00"}