{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7215841014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.62255/noval.v4i1.297","title":"Slow Deep Breathing for Acute Post-Appendectomy Pain: A Gate Control Theory-Based Nursing Care Study","display_name":"Slow Deep Breathing for Acute Post-Appendectomy Pain: A Gate Control Theory-Based Nursing Care Study","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-07-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7215841014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.62255/noval.v4i1.297"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs.tarqabin.com:article/297","doi":"https://doi.org/10.62255/noval.v4i1.297","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.tarqabin.com/index.php/noval/article/view/297","pdf_url":"https://www.tarqabin.com/index.php/noval/article/download/297/349","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407044042","display_name":"Inovasi Lokal","issn_l":"3024-9716","issn":["3024-9716"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"3024-9716","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.tarqabin.com/index.php/noval/article/download/297/349","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5154924448","display_name":"Jihan Yafi Dzakiyyah","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3129486149","display_name":"Universitas Jember","ror":"https://ror.org/049f0ha78","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3129486149"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dzakiyyah, Jihan Yafi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Jember"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Jember","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3129486149"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5154862341","display_name":"Erik Kusuma","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3129486149","display_name":"Universitas Jember","ror":"https://ror.org/049f0ha78","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3129486149"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kusuma, Erik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Jember"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Jember","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3129486149"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103247148","display_name":"Eko Prasetya Widianto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4749-3776","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4749-3776"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3129486149","display_name":"Universitas Jember","ror":"https://ror.org/049f0ha78","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3129486149"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Widianto, Eko Prasetya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Jember"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Jember","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3129486149"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036711647","display_name":"Suhendra Agung Wibowo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9995-4335","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9995-4335"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3129486149","display_name":"Universitas Jember","ror":"https://ror.org/049f0ha78","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3129486149"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wibowo, Suhendra Agung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Jember"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Jember","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3129486149"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5155550306","display_name":"Yenny Perwitosari","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Perwitosari, Yenny","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bangil Regional General Hospital, Pasuruan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bangil Regional General Hospital, Pasuruan","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062643513","display_name":"Yahya Tfeil","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7080-7622","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7080-7622"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90527594","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Nouakchott","ror":"https://ror.org/00pt67k84","country_code":"MR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90527594"]}],"countries":["MR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tfeil, Yahya","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Nouakchott, Mauritania"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Nouakchott, Mauritania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90527594"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73962854,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10189","display_name":"Anesthesia and Pain Management","score":0.8457000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2703","display_name":"Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10189","display_name":"Anesthesia and Pain Management","score":0.8457000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2703","display_name":"Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11292","display_name":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","score":0.07620000094175339,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11199","display_name":"Pain Management and Opioid Use","score":0.04320000112056732,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2703","display_name":"Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/slow-deep-breathing","display_name":"slow deep breathing","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acute-postoperative-pain","display_name":"acute postoperative pain","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gate-control-theory","display_name":"gate control theory","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nursing-process","display_name":"nursing process","score":0.7020000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-pharmacological-pain-management","display_name":"non-pharmacological pain management","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pursed-lip-breathing","display_name":"pursed-lip breathing","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pain-intensity","display_name":"pain intensity","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulse-rate","display_name":"pulse rate","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/appendectomy","display_name":"appendectomy","score":0.6660000085830688}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39300077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9530","display_name":"Breathing","level":2,"score":0.4756999909877777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984889486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing care","level":2,"score":0.46880000829696655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140117577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q260842","display_name":"Nursing Interventions Classification","level":3,"score":0.42559999227523804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42219234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131130","display_name":"Anesthesia","level":1,"score":0.3725999891757965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194828623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2861470","display_name":"Emergency medicine","level":1,"score":0.3725000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781440901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1131635","display_name":"Pain scale","level":2,"score":0.3564999997615814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780665704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","level":2,"score":0.35600000619888306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.3504999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777097888","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q374082","display_name":"Nursing process","level":2,"score":0.3479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.3458000123500824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781385661","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4677918","display_name":"Acute care","level":3,"score":0.32510000467300415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993997175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81938","display_name":"Acute pain","level":2,"score":0.3246999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987404301","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679690","display_name":"Intensive care","level":2,"score":0.3192000091075897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778282284","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7124832","display_name":"Pain assessment","level":3,"score":0.3086000084877014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.3037000000476837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177713679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679690","display_name":"Intensive care medicine","level":1,"score":0.3034999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8213797","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q754250","display_name":"Respiratory rate","level":4,"score":0.29989999532699585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203915360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352454","display_name":"Critical care nursing","level":3,"score":0.2768000066280365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776890885","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1067560","display_name":"Vital signs","level":2,"score":0.2750000059604645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43396882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2197000","display_name":"Exhalation","level":2,"score":0.26980000734329224}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs.tarqabin.com:article/297","doi":"https://doi.org/10.62255/noval.v4i1.297","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.tarqabin.com/index.php/noval/article/view/297","pdf_url":"https://www.tarqabin.com/index.php/noval/article/download/297/349","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407044042","display_name":"Inovasi Lokal","issn_l":"3024-9716","issn":["3024-9716"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"3024-9716","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs.tarqabin.com:article/297","doi":"https://doi.org/10.62255/noval.v4i1.297","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.tarqabin.com/index.php/noval/article/view/297","pdf_url":"https://www.tarqabin.com/index.php/noval/article/download/297/349","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407044042","display_name":"Inovasi Lokal","issn_l":"3024-9716","issn":["3024-9716"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"3024-9716","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320330148","display_name":"Universitas Jember","ror":"https://ror.org/049f0ha78"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7215841014.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7215841014.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4214616509","https://openalex.org/W4220668544","https://openalex.org/W4224293291","https://openalex.org/W4308317528","https://openalex.org/W4372192843","https://openalex.org/W4381122097","https://openalex.org/W4383549931","https://openalex.org/W4391899013","https://openalex.org/W4401184963","https://openalex.org/W4402424179","https://openalex.org/W4404508482","https://openalex.org/W4405481025","https://openalex.org/W4407095007","https://openalex.org/W4410196950","https://openalex.org/W4412375588","https://openalex.org/W4412846295","https://openalex.org/W4414881273","https://openalex.org/W4417068851","https://openalex.org/W7121180612"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2944010944","https://openalex.org/W7219318322","https://openalex.org/W7218231275","https://openalex.org/W4401485990","https://openalex.org/W4412378532","https://openalex.org/W4408229573","https://openalex.org/W7216359946","https://openalex.org/W4385820648","https://openalex.org/W7220827588","https://openalex.org/W7202346093"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Acute":[0],"pain":[1,80,86,232],"is":[2,27,48,218],"one":[3],"of":[4,44,96,211],"the":[5,30,35,46,51,64,70,116,140,167,191,209],"most":[6],"consistent":[7],"complications":[8],"after":[9,93,174,190],"appendectomy":[10],"and,":[11],"when":[12],"left":[13],"poorly":[14],"controlled,":[15],"delays":[16],"mobilization,":[17],"disrupts":[18],"rest,":[19],"and":[20,53,81,88,92,119,149,173,208,214],"slows":[21],"recovery.":[22],"Slow":[23],"deep":[24],"breathing":[25],"(SDB)":[26],"listed":[28],"among":[29],"independent,":[31],"non-pharmacological":[32],"interventions":[33],"in":[34,63,85,115,121,198],"Indonesian":[36],"Nursing":[37],"Intervention":[38],"Standards,":[39],"yet":[40],"detailed,":[41],"session-by-session":[42],"accounts":[43],"how":[45,54],"technique":[47],"delivered":[49,131],"at":[50,99,184],"bedside":[52],"patients":[55],"respond":[56],"across":[57,158],"successive":[58],"post-operative":[59],"days":[60,95],"remain":[61],"scarce":[62],"nursing":[65,71,117],"literature.":[66],"This":[67],"study":[68],"described":[69],"care":[72],"process":[73,118],"for":[74,134,142,146,154],"a":[75,196,219],"post-appendectomy":[76,231],"patient":[77],"with":[78,123,166],"acute":[79],"evaluated":[82],"within-subject":[83],"changes":[84],"intensity":[87,178],"physiological":[89],"indicators":[90],"before":[91,172],"three":[94,135,159],"SDB":[97,129,217],"therapy":[98],"Bangil":[100],"Regional":[101],"General":[102],"Hospital":[103],"(RSUD":[104],"Bangil),":[105],"Indonesia.":[106],"A":[107],"quasi-experimental,":[108],"one-group":[109],"pre-test":[110],"post-test":[111],"case":[112],"design,":[113],"embedded":[114],"reported":[120],"line":[122],"single-case":[124],"reporting":[125],"conventions,":[126],"was":[127,130,164],"used.":[128],"once":[132],"daily":[133],"consecutive":[136],"days:":[137],"inhalation":[138],"through":[139,151],"nose":[141],"four":[143],"seconds,":[144,148,156],"breath-holding":[145],"two":[147],"exhalation":[150],"pursed":[152],"lips":[153],"eight":[155],"repeated":[157],"cycles":[160],"per":[161,206],"session.":[162,176],"Pain":[163,177],"scored":[165],"Numeric":[168],"Rating":[169],"Scale":[170],"(NRS)":[171],"each":[175],"declined":[179],"from":[180,201],"severe":[181],"(NRS":[182,188],"7)":[183],"baseline":[185],"to":[186,203],"mild":[187],"3)":[189],"third":[192],"session,":[193],"accompanied":[194],"by":[195],"drop":[197],"pulse":[199],"rate":[200],"104":[202],"87":[204],"beats":[205],"minute":[207],"resolution":[210],"grimacing,":[212],"restlessness,":[213],"protective":[215],"behavior.":[216],"feasible,":[220],"low-cost,":[221],"nurse-initiated":[222],"intervention":[223],"that":[224],"surgical":[225],"wards":[226],"can":[227],"integrate":[228],"into":[229],"routine":[230],"management":[233],"protocols":[234],"alongside":[235],"pharmacological":[236],"treatment.":[237]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2026-10-03T00:00:00"}