{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7214969786","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jco.73949.1790752279","title":"Clinical evaluation of maximum voluntary molar bite force with different facial morphologies segregated by angle\u2019s classification - An in vivo study","display_name":"Clinical evaluation of maximum voluntary molar bite force with different facial morphologies segregated by angle\u2019s classification - An in vivo study","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-09-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7214969786","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jco.73949.1790752279"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.18231/j.jco.73949.1790752279","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jco.73949.1790752279","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jco.73949.1790752279","pdf_url":"https://jco-ios.org/archive/volume/10/issue/4/article/27848/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387279581","display_name":"Journal of Contemporary Orthodontics","issn_l":"2582-0478","issn":["2582-0478"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Contemporary Orthodontics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://jco-ios.org/archive/volume/10/issue/4/article/27848/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5153561032","display_name":"Hemanth Egalapati","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hemanth Egalapati","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Government General Hospital, Vijayawada, Kanuru,, Andhra Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9627-078X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Government General Hospital, Vijayawada, Kanuru,, Andhra Pradesh, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5153645552","display_name":"Srinivas Baratam","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Srinivas Baratam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Anil Neerukonda Institute of Dental Sciences, Bheemunipatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Anil Neerukonda Institute of Dental Sciences, Bheemunipatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054635056","display_name":"Anil Chirla","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6802-0196","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6802-0196"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anil Chirla","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Anil Neerukonda Institute of Dental Sciences, Bheemunipatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6802-0196","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Anil Neerukonda Institute of Dental Sciences, Bheemunipatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064279898","display_name":"Tarakesh Karri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8067-3728","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8067-3728"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tarakesh Karri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Anil Neerukonda Institute of Dental Sciences, Bheemunipatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8067-3728","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Anil Neerukonda Institute of Dental Sciences, Bheemunipatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5153647411","display_name":"Vineesha Meher","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vineesha Meher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Anil Neerukonda Institute of Dental Sciences, Bheemunipatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Anil Neerukonda Institute of Dental Sciences, Bheemunipatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092809595","display_name":"Neeraja Pitta","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Neeraja Pitta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Anil Neerukonda Institute of Dental Sciences, Bheemunipatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Anil Neerukonda Institute of Dental Sciences, Bheemunipatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077087149","display_name":"Geetika Simhadri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9084-9811","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9084-9811"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Geetika Simhadri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Anil Neerukonda Institute of Dental Sciences, Bheemunipatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Anil Neerukonda Institute of Dental Sciences, Bheemunipatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5153561032"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"4","first_page":"525","last_page":"531"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10356","display_name":"Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3505","display_name":"Orthodontics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10356","display_name":"Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3505","display_name":"Orthodontics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10852","display_name":"Temporomandibular Joint Disorders","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3504","display_name":"Oral Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10992","display_name":"Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology (arts and humanities)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/molar-bite-force","display_name":"molar bite force","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/class-i-malocclusion","display_name":"Class I malocclusion","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-morphology","display_name":"facial morphology","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/masticatory-force","display_name":"masticatory force","score":0.4440000057220459}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780109367","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1320428","display_name":"Malocclusion","level":2,"score":0.7206000089645386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202271784","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189218","display_name":"Molar","level":2,"score":0.6881999969482422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199343813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12128","display_name":"Dentistry","level":1,"score":0.6851999759674072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6471999883651733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29694066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118301","display_name":"Orthodontics","level":1,"score":0.6259999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174093841","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q814962","display_name":"Bite force quotient","level":2,"score":0.45239999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99476002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42297","display_name":"Analysis of variance","level":2,"score":0.36570000648498535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102959455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7313954","display_name":"Repeated measures design","level":2,"score":0.3481000065803528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018023364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425265","display_name":"Significant difference","level":2,"score":0.31610000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62836269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11136426","display_name":"Mandibular first molar","level":3,"score":0.2937000095844269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987828669","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30612","display_name":"Clinical study","level":2,"score":0.29170000553131104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777081826","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2418904","display_name":"Cephalometry","level":2,"score":0.28029999136924744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65409693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425265","display_name":"Statistical significance","level":2,"score":0.2757999897003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992886853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18381816","display_name":"Post hoc","level":2,"score":0.2660999894142151}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.18231/j.jco.73949.1790752279","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jco.73949.1790752279","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jco.73949.1790752279","pdf_url":"https://jco-ios.org/archive/volume/10/issue/4/article/27848/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387279581","display_name":"Journal of Contemporary Orthodontics","issn_l":"2582-0478","issn":["2582-0478"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Contemporary Orthodontics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.18231/j.jco.73949.1790752279","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jco.73949.1790752279","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jco.73949.1790752279","pdf_url":"https://jco-ios.org/archive/volume/10/issue/4/article/27848/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387279581","display_name":"Journal of Contemporary Orthodontics","issn_l":"2582-0478","issn":["2582-0478"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Contemporary Orthodontics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.6240000128746033}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7214969786.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7214969786.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W8256350","https://openalex.org/W159911454","https://openalex.org/W165686392","https://openalex.org/W1925077204","https://openalex.org/W1968036636","https://openalex.org/W1969324393","https://openalex.org/W1971707137","https://openalex.org/W1988874866","https://openalex.org/W2010941225","https://openalex.org/W2020506540","https://openalex.org/W2021522340","https://openalex.org/W2037556692","https://openalex.org/W2086657315","https://openalex.org/W2091896003","https://openalex.org/W2093079193","https://openalex.org/W2100192110","https://openalex.org/W2108988818","https://openalex.org/W2110965043","https://openalex.org/W2117525483","https://openalex.org/W2124217169","https://openalex.org/W2124461330","https://openalex.org/W2125411406","https://openalex.org/W2129757563","https://openalex.org/W2142515721","https://openalex.org/W2153576762","https://openalex.org/W2168857953","https://openalex.org/W2597200725","https://openalex.org/W2627073980","https://openalex.org/W3006417672","https://openalex.org/W3153212589","https://openalex.org/W3211648115","https://openalex.org/W4252227443"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W159911454","https://openalex.org/W2887910102","https://openalex.org/W3211648115","https://openalex.org/W7098123811","https://openalex.org/W165686392","https://openalex.org/W4404882252","https://openalex.org/W2594189534","https://openalex.org/W4295173966","https://openalex.org/W2091896003","https://openalex.org/W2182656180"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Objective":[0],":":[1,35,220],"The":[2,36,258],"aim":[3],"of":[4,45,70,78,260],"the":[5,11],"present":[6],"study":[7,37],"is":[8,224,233,264],"to":[9,52,169,251],"investigate":[10],"maximum":[12,261],"voluntary":[13],"molar":[14,171],"bite":[15,172,222,248,262],"force":[16,223,249,263],"in":[17,48,85,146,226,235],"individuals":[18,40],"with":[19,28,59,109,118,143,158,240,253],"Angle's":[20,24,60,110,119,195,200,205,210,215],"Class":[21,25,61,64,111,120,196,201,206,211,216,242,255,268,272,276,280,284,288],"I":[22,62,112,202,212,243,269,277,285],"and":[23,33,75,99,116,134,140,163,185,232],"II":[26,65,121,197,207,217,256,273,281,289],"malocclusions":[27],"different":[29],"facial":[30],"morphologies.":[31],"Materials":[32],"Methods":[34],"involved":[38],"300":[39],"from":[41],"Anil":[42],"Neerukonda":[43],"Institute":[44],"Dental":[46],"Sciences":[47],"Sangivalasa,":[49],"aged":[50],"18":[51],"35":[53],"years.":[54],"Inclusion":[55],"criteria":[56],"specified":[57],"participants":[58,102],"or":[63,90],"malocclusion,":[66],"a":[67,159,246],"full":[68],"complement":[69],"teeth":[71],"(excluding":[72],"third":[73],"molars),":[74],"no":[76],"history":[77],"orthodontic":[79],"treatment,":[80],"crossbites,":[81],"extractions,":[82],"significant":[83],"restorations":[84],"first":[86,92],"molars,":[87],"traumatic":[88],"occlusion,":[89],"missing":[91],"molars.":[93],"Using":[94],"selected":[95],"lateral":[96],"cephalometric":[97],"measurements":[98],"clinical":[100],"assessments,":[101],"were":[103],"divided":[104],"into":[105,130],"two":[106],"groups:":[107],"150":[108,117],"malocclusion":[113,122,244],"(Group":[114,123],"I)":[115],"II).":[124],"Each":[125],"group":[126],"was":[127,167,176],"further":[128],"categorized":[129],"three":[131],"subgroups\u2014Normodivergent,":[132],"Hypodivergent,":[133],"Hyperdivergent\u2014based":[135],"on":[136],"Basal":[137],"Plane":[138],"Angle":[139],"Jarabak's":[141],"Ratio,":[142],"50":[144],"subjects":[145],"each":[147],"subgroup":[148],"(Subgroups:":[149],"IA,":[150],"IB,":[151],"IC,":[152],"IIA,":[153],"IIB,":[154],"IIC).":[155],"A":[156],"Gnathodynamometer":[157],"digital":[160],"pressure":[161],"gauge":[162],"metal":[164],"biting":[165],"fork":[166],"used":[168],"measure":[170],"force.":[173],"Data":[174],"analysis":[175],"performed":[177],"using":[178],"SPSS":[179],"v.22.":[180],"Paired":[181],"t-tests":[182],"compared":[183,250],"measurements,":[184],"one-way":[186],"ANOVA":[187],"evaluated":[188],"mean":[189],"differences":[190],"among":[191],"groups":[192],"(P":[193],"<0>":[194],"Hypodivergent":[198,227,270,274],">":[199,204,209,214],"Normodivergent":[203,208,278,282],"Hyperdivergent":[213,236,286],"Hyperdivergent.":[218,290],"Conclusion":[219],"Maximum":[221],"greatest":[225],"individuals,":[228],"followed":[229],"by":[230],"Normodivergent,":[231],"lowest":[234],"individuals.":[237],"Additionally,":[238],"people":[239],"Angle\u2019s":[241,254,267,271,275,279,283,287],"have":[245],"higher":[247],"those":[252],"malocclusion.":[257],"order":[259],"as":[265],"follows:":[266]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00"}