{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7214905674","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2026.1768933","title":"Phase angle assessed by bioelectrical impedance analysis in patients with colorectal cancer: a systematic review","display_name":"Phase angle assessed by bioelectrical impedance analysis in patients with colorectal cancer: a systematic review","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-09-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7214905674","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2026.1768933","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42876623","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/13661394"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fonc.2026.1768933","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2026.1768933","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2026.1768933","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/oncology/articles/10.3389/fonc.2026.1768933/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2596394214","display_name":"Frontiers in Oncology","issn_l":"2234-943X","issn":["2234-943X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Oncology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/oncology/articles/10.3389/fonc.2026.1768933/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5132668628","display_name":"Yuzhou Mei","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuzhou Mei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of General Surgery, Yuncheng Tongde Hospital"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of General Surgery, Yuncheng Tongde Hospital","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5132624317","display_name":"Tengfei Wang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17721919","display_name":"Shanxi Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/0265d1010","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17721919"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158804","display_name":"Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04tshhm50","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210158804"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tengfei Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of General Surgery, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of General Surgery, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17721919","https://openalex.org/I4210158804"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135583854","display_name":"Songhao Liu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17721919","display_name":"Shanxi Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/0265d1010","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17721919"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158804","display_name":"Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04tshhm50","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210158804"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Songhao Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of General Surgery, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of General Surgery, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17721919","https://openalex.org/I4210158804"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5153605088","display_name":"Haoyu Wang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17721919","display_name":"Shanxi Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/0265d1010","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17721919"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158804","display_name":"Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04tshhm50","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210158804"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haoyu Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of General Surgery, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of General Surgery, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17721919","https://openalex.org/I4210158804"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5126700472","display_name":"Zhenguo Han","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17721919","display_name":"Shanxi Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/0265d1010","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17721919"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158804","display_name":"Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04tshhm50","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210158804"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhenguo Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of General Surgery, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of General Surgery, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17721919","https://openalex.org/I4210158804"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5126700472"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17721919","https://openalex.org/I4210158804"],"apc_list":{"value":3150,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3801},"apc_paid":{"value":3150,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3801},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.504485,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":null,"first_page":"1768933","last_page":"1768933"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12279","display_name":"Body Composition Measurement Techniques","score":0.8895999789237976,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12279","display_name":"Body Composition Measurement Techniques","score":0.8895999789237976,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10397","display_name":"Nutrition and Health in Aging","score":0.1014999970793724,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11355","display_name":"Inflammatory Biomarkers in Disease Prognosis","score":0.002400000113993883,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-angle","display_name":"phase angle","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bioelectrical-impedance-analysis","display_name":"bioelectrical impedance analysis","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colorectal-cancer","display_name":"colorectal cancer","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nutritional-status","display_name":"nutritional status","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/body-composition","display_name":"body composition","score":0.7329999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sarcopenia","display_name":"sarcopenia","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malnutrition","display_name":"malnutrition","score":0.8259999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postoperative-complications","display_name":"postoperative complications","score":0.5910000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemotherapy-toxicity","display_name":"chemotherapy toxicity","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/survival-outcomes","display_name":"survival outcomes","score":0.7749999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/muscle-mass","display_name":"muscle mass","score":0.49399998784065247}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8406999707221985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33872192","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864287","display_name":"Bioelectrical impedance analysis","level":3,"score":0.8360999822616577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214593","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1787939","display_name":"Sarcopenia","level":2,"score":0.6969000101089478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63363279","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5133848","display_name":"Clinical significance","level":2,"score":0.5884000062942505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526805850","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188874","display_name":"Colorectal cancer","level":3,"score":0.5304999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170222088","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2059855","display_name":"Phase angle (astronomy)","level":2,"score":0.5289999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197934379","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2047938","display_name":"Adverse effect","level":2,"score":0.5289999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23131810","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q818574","display_name":"Observational study","level":2,"score":0.483599990606308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.47699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020000205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2412849","display_name":"Narrative review","level":2,"score":0.4047999978065491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992343062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1048687","display_name":"Muscle mass","level":2,"score":0.35850000381469727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.34860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143998085","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162555","display_name":"Oncology","level":1,"score":0.3287000060081482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780221984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131191","display_name":"Body mass index","level":2,"score":0.3276999890804291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172268261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4764988","display_name":"Animal studies","level":2,"score":0.32600000500679016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.2897000014781952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84029825","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4936981","display_name":"Body water","level":3,"score":0.2849999964237213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.2840999960899353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.28380000591278076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151956035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132755","display_name":"Logistic regression","level":2,"score":0.2680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121608353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078","display_name":"Cancer","level":2,"score":0.25369998812675476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189708586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1504425","display_name":"Systematic review","level":3,"score":0.2515999972820282}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fonc.2026.1768933","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2026.1768933","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2026.1768933","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/oncology/articles/10.3389/fonc.2026.1768933/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2596394214","display_name":"Frontiers in Oncology","issn_l":"2234-943X","issn":["2234-943X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Oncology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:13661394","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13661394/","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13661394/pdf/fonc-16-1768933.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Front Oncol","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:42876623","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42876623","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in oncology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:e20190398f4c45b7b2a65a4516494c55","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/e20190398f4c45b7b2a65a4516494c55","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Oncology, Vol 16 (2026)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fonc.2026.1768933","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2026.1768933","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2026.1768933","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/oncology/articles/10.3389/fonc.2026.1768933/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2596394214","display_name":"Frontiers in Oncology","issn_l":"2234-943X","issn":["2234-943X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Oncology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/systematic-review","display_name":"Systematic Review"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7214905674.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7214905674.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":76,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1517042910","https://openalex.org/W1965907872","https://openalex.org/W1977311224","https://openalex.org/W1985388571","https://openalex.org/W2024634288","https://openalex.org/W2054232365","https://openalex.org/W2056028385","https://openalex.org/W2059197650","https://openalex.org/W2072090020","https://openalex.org/W2076255892","https://openalex.org/W2101713668","https://openalex.org/W2118191461","https://openalex.org/W2122418334","https://openalex.org/W2138980278","https://openalex.org/W2141264215","https://openalex.org/W2152438927","https://openalex.org/W2156325044","https://openalex.org/W2505149831","https://openalex.org/W2545500376","https://openalex.org/W2567625323","https://openalex.org/W2617639588","https://openalex.org/W2619505921","https://openalex.org/W2706197370","https://openalex.org/W2784374589","https://openalex.org/W2792043860","https://openalex.org/W2795176771","https://openalex.org/W2899740161","https://openalex.org/W2905505134","https://openalex.org/W2950906931","https://openalex.org/W2967666885","https://openalex.org/W3009100563","https://openalex.org/W3013878851","https://openalex.org/W3014134727","https://openalex.org/W3082866225","https://openalex.org/W3092880929","https://openalex.org/W3093188164","https://openalex.org/W3109864885","https://openalex.org/W3110206963","https://openalex.org/W3112554024","https://openalex.org/W3121660824","https://openalex.org/W3123893780","https://openalex.org/W3130431162","https://openalex.org/W3173561907","https://openalex.org/W3204557064","https://openalex.org/W3205738077","https://openalex.org/W4200405057","https://openalex.org/W4206020878","https://openalex.org/W4223979941","https://openalex.org/W4281703246","https://openalex.org/W4283715594","https://openalex.org/W4288535755","https://openalex.org/W4290999616","https://openalex.org/W4295096627","https://openalex.org/W4297011398","https://openalex.org/W4311932533","https://openalex.org/W4318586517","https://openalex.org/W4323041560","https://openalex.org/W4365135533","https://openalex.org/W4377291403","https://openalex.org/W4380360152","https://openalex.org/W4380742259","https://openalex.org/W4385241530","https://openalex.org/W4388161902","https://openalex.org/W4389244360","https://openalex.org/W4393935425","https://openalex.org/W4400534007","https://openalex.org/W4401638163","https://openalex.org/W4402145528","https://openalex.org/W4403513087","https://openalex.org/W4404580895","https://openalex.org/W4407895059","https://openalex.org/W4408218988","https://openalex.org/W4408800326","https://openalex.org/W4410905653","https://openalex.org/W4412154859","https://openalex.org/W4413950279"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4318586517","https://openalex.org/W4416332983","https://openalex.org/W2078125636","https://openalex.org/W3101950266","https://openalex.org/W7202185796","https://openalex.org/W3204557064","https://openalex.org/W2122418334","https://openalex.org/W4311932533","https://openalex.org/W4398141497","https://openalex.org/W7097390769"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"Malnutrition,":[1],"altered":[2],"body":[3,35,214,237,258],"composition,":[4,215,259],"and":[5,15,22,34,38,50,88,99,112,134,185,197,209,220,240,262,275,285,295],"sarcopenia":[6],"are":[7,16,288],"common":[8],"among":[9,173],"patients":[10,61,107,151,174,266],"with":[11,18,62,78,108,160,175,255,267],"colorectal":[12,268],"cancer":[13],"(CRC)":[14],"associated":[17,159,254],"poor":[19],"treatment":[20,260],"tolerance":[21],"adverse":[23,161],"clinical":[24,56,162,280,307],"outcomes.":[25,163,308],"PhA,":[26],"derived":[27],"from":[28],"BIA,":[29],"reflects":[30],"cellular":[31],"membrane":[32],"integrity":[33],"cell":[36],"mass":[37],"has":[39,64],"been":[40,67],"increasingly":[41],"investigated":[42],"as":[43],"a":[44,138],"potential":[45],"marker":[46],"of":[47,58,86,146,211],"nutritional":[48,212,256],"status":[49],"prognosis":[51],"in":[52,60,76,105,129,230,236,265,272],"oncology.":[53],"However,":[54,270],"the":[55,79,116],"relevance":[57],"PhA":[59,104,135,155,184,208,231,302],"CRC":[63],"not":[65],"yet":[66],"systematically":[68],"synthesized.":[69],"Methods:":[70],"This":[71],"systematic":[72],"review":[73],"was":[74,141],"conducted":[75],"accordance":[77],"PRISMA":[80],"2020":[81],"guidelines.":[82],"PubMed,":[83],"Embase,":[84],"Web":[85],"Science,":[87],"Scopus":[89],"were":[90,119,152,157,232],"searched":[91],"for":[92],"observational":[93],"studies":[94,148,165,179,202,287],"published":[95],"between":[96,182,207],"January":[97],"2000":[98],"October":[100],"2025":[101],"that":[102,227,249,300],"assessed":[103],"adult":[106],"CRC.":[109],"Data":[110],"extraction":[111],"risk-of-bias":[113],"assessment":[114,283],"using":[115],"AXIS":[117],"tool":[118],"performed":[120],"independently":[121],"by":[122,234],"two":[123],"reviewers.":[124],"Due":[125],"to":[126,290,296],"substantial":[127],"heterogeneity":[128,271],"study":[130,225],"design,":[131],"outcome":[132],"definitions,":[133],"cut-off":[136,276],"values,":[137],"narrative":[139],"synthesis":[140],"conducted.":[142],"Results:":[143],"A":[144],"total":[145],"10":[147],"involving":[149],"1,439":[150],"included.":[153],"Lower":[154],"values":[156,277,294],"consistently":[158],"Four":[164,178],"reported":[166,204],"significantly":[167],"shorter":[168],"overall":[169],"or":[170],"progression-free":[171],"survival":[172,263],"low":[176,183],"PhA.":[177],"demonstrated":[180],"associations":[181,206],"unfavorable":[186],"short-term":[187],"outcomes,":[188],"including":[189],"postoperative":[190,228],"complications,":[191,196],"prolonged":[192],"hospital":[193],"stay,":[194],"cancer-related":[195],"early":[198,242],"chemotherapy-related":[199,243],"toxicity.":[200,244],"Several":[201],"also":[203],"positive":[205],"indicators":[210],"status,":[213,257],"muscle":[216,218],"mass,":[217],"strength,":[219],"hydration":[221],"balance.":[222],"One":[223],"longitudinal":[224],"showed":[226],"increases":[229],"accompanied":[233],"improvements":[235],"composition":[238],"parameters":[239],"reduced":[241],"Conclusions:":[245],"Current":[246],"evidence":[247],"indicates":[248],"BIA-derived":[250],"phase":[251],"angle":[252],"is":[253],"tolerance,":[261],"outcomes":[264],"cancer.":[269],"measurement":[273],"protocols":[274],"limits":[278],"direct":[279],"application.":[281],"Standardized":[282],"methods":[284],"prospective":[286],"needed":[289],"establish":[291],"CRC-specific":[292],"reference":[293],"determine":[297],"whether":[298],"interventions":[299],"improve":[301],"can":[303],"translate":[304],"into":[305],"improved":[306]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2026-10-01T00:00:00"}