{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7214736895","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2609.35733","title":"Fast radio burst - persistent radio source systems III. The relation between PRS luminosity and FRB rotation measure","display_name":"Fast radio burst - persistent radio source systems III. The relation between PRS luminosity and FRB rotation measure","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-09-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7214736895","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2609.35733"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2609.35733","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.35733","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2609.35733","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["arxiv","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2609.35733","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014357089","display_name":"Davide Pelliciari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4314-0148","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4314-0148"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115661","display_name":"Istituto di Radioastronomia di Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/029st3z03","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210115661","https://openalex.org/I875825670"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I875825670","display_name":"National Institute for Astrophysics","ror":"https://ror.org/02gh4kt33","country_code":"IT","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I875825670"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pelliciari, D.","raw_affiliation_strings":["INAF-Istituto di Radio Astronomia (IRA) , via Piero Gobetti 101 , Bologna , Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INAF-Istituto di Radio Astronomia (IRA) , via Piero Gobetti 101 , Bologna , Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115661","https://openalex.org/I875825670"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017361196","display_name":"G. Bernardi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0916-7443","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0916-7443"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bernardi, G.","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5153661754","display_name":"L. Bruno","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115661","display_name":"Istituto di Radioastronomia di Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/029st3z03","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210115661","https://openalex.org/I875825670"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I875825670","display_name":"National Institute for Astrophysics","ror":"https://ror.org/02gh4kt33","country_code":"IT","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I875825670"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bruno, L.","raw_affiliation_strings":["INAF-Istituto di Radio Astronomia (IRA) , via Piero Gobetti 101 , Bologna , Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INAF-Istituto di Radio Astronomia (IRA) , via Piero Gobetti 101 , Bologna , Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115661","https://openalex.org/I875825670"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5153619704","display_name":"M. Pilia","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210151704","display_name":"Osservatorio Astronomico di Cagliari","ror":"https://ror.org/045dz8764","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210151704","https://openalex.org/I875825670"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I875825670","display_name":"National Institute for Astrophysics","ror":"https://ror.org/02gh4kt33","country_code":"IT","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I875825670"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pilia, M.","raw_affiliation_strings":["INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Cagliari , via della Scienza 5 , I-09047 , Selargius ( CA) , Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Cagliari , via della Scienza 5 , I-09047 , Selargius ( CA) , Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210151704","https://openalex.org/I875825670"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020987575","display_name":"P. Esposito","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4849-5092","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4849-5092"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800920820","display_name":"Istituto Universitario di Studi Superiori di Pavia","ror":"https://ror.org/0290wsh42","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800920820"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107521","display_name":"Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01jgp6d54","country_code":"IT","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210107521","https://openalex.org/I875825670"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I875825670","display_name":"National Institute for Astrophysics","ror":"https://ror.org/02gh4kt33","country_code":"IT","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I875825670"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Esposito, P.","raw_affiliation_strings":["INAF-Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica di Milano , via Corti 12 , I-20133 Milano , Italy","Scuola Universitaria Superiore IUSS Pavia , Palazzo del Broletto , piazza della Vittoria 15 , I-27100 Pavia , Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INAF-Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale e Fisica Cosmica di Milano , via Corti 12 , I-20133 Milano , Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107521","https://openalex.org/I875825670"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Scuola Universitaria Superiore IUSS Pavia , Palazzo del Broletto , piazza della Vittoria 15 , I-27100 Pavia , Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800920820"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092119063","display_name":"Luca Beduzzi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7772-7015","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7772-7015"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115661","display_name":"Istituto di Radioastronomia di Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/029st3z03","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210115661","https://openalex.org/I875825670"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I875825670","display_name":"National Institute for Astrophysics","ror":"https://ror.org/02gh4kt33","country_code":"IT","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I875825670"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Beduzzi, L.","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia , Universit\u00e1 di Bologna , via Gobetti 93/2 , 40129 Bologna , Italy","INAF-Istituto di Radio Astronomia (IRA) , via Piero Gobetti 101 , Bologna , Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia , Universit\u00e1 di Bologna , via Gobetti 93/2 , 40129 Bologna , Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"INAF-Istituto di Radio Astronomia (IRA) , via Piero Gobetti 101 , Bologna , Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115661","https://openalex.org/I875825670"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5097357664","display_name":"A. Geminardi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3410-8709","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3410-8709"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Geminardi, A.","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5153589769","display_name":"O. Smirnov","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Smirnov, O.","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11323","display_name":"Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae","score":0.6791999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11323","display_name":"Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae","score":0.6791999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10463","display_name":"Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research","score":0.14059999585151672,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12450","display_name":"Radio Astronomy Observations and Technology","score":0.06430000066757202,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fast-radio-bursts","display_name":"fast radio bursts","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/persistent-radio-sources","display_name":"persistent radio sources","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rotation-measure","display_name":"rotation measure","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intrinsic-scatter","display_name":"intrinsic scatter","score":0.7170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particle-acceleration","display_name":"particle acceleration","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nebular-expansion","display_name":"nebular expansion","score":0.8849999904632568}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44870925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37547","display_name":"Astrophysics","level":1,"score":0.7530999779701233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12287442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105902","display_name":"Luminosity","level":3,"score":0.7307999730110168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42061751","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2280060","display_name":"Spectral index","level":3,"score":0.6014999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5623000264167786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780009758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804172","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","level":2,"score":0.5472000241279602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25343380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q277521","display_name":"Relation (database)","level":2,"score":0.4544000029563904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74050887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848368","display_name":"Rotation (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4117000102996826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985906921","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190524","display_name":"Spectral properties","level":2,"score":0.3944999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781282464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15809070","display_name":"Fast radio burst","level":3,"score":0.3603000044822693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121864883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q677916","display_name":"Statistical physics","level":1,"score":0.3433000147342682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107673813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q812534","display_name":"Bayesian probability","level":2,"score":0.33730000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99844830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102441924","display_name":"Scaling","level":2,"score":0.33239999413490295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180690934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25377588","display_name":"Stellar classification","level":3,"score":0.28700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117220453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5172842","display_name":"Correlation","level":2,"score":0.27639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778334786","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1586270","display_name":"Variation (astronomy)","level":2,"score":0.27639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66882249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169336","display_name":"Homogeneous","level":2,"score":0.2567000091075897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149629883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660926","display_name":"Fraction (chemistry)","level":2,"score":0.2549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4839761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212111","display_name":"Spectral line","level":2,"score":0.2517000138759613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144745244","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927286","display_name":"Blocking (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.2506999969482422}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2609.35733","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.35733","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2609.35733","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2609.35733","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2609.35733","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2609.35733","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2609.35733","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.35733","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2609.35733","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5170630391","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"81737","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","display_name":"National Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/05s0g1g46"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320715","display_name":"Tata Institute of Fundamental Research","ror":"https://ror.org/03ht1xw27"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F7311471023","display_name":"NextGenerationEU","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7214736895.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7214736895.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W143125359","https://openalex.org/W7163824908","https://openalex.org/W7168358244"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7168358244","https://openalex.org/W3026441096","https://openalex.org/W3003556854","https://openalex.org/W7214796234","https://openalex.org/W7212244503","https://openalex.org/W4401389064","https://openalex.org/W3209275019","https://openalex.org/W7163824908","https://openalex.org/W7111088333","https://openalex.org/W4407937317"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Fast":[0],"radio":[1,6,33],"bursts":[2],"(FRBs)":[3],"are":[4,21,29],"millisecond-duration":[5],"transients":[7],"of":[8,19,27,47,54,65,72,78,96,105,119,217],"extragalactic":[9],"origin":[10,13],"whose":[11],"physical":[12,74],"remains":[14],"uncertain.":[15],"A":[16],"small":[17],"fraction":[18],"FRBs":[20],"known":[22,124],"to":[23,59,108,193],"repeat,":[24],"and":[25,76,88,100,130,145,165],"some":[26],"them":[28],"associated":[30,67],"with":[31,61,123,221],"persistent":[32],"sources":[34,122],"(PRSs),":[35],"interpreted":[36],"as":[37,152],"synchrotron-emitting":[38],"nebulae":[39],"surrounding":[40],"the":[41,45,50,62,73,79,83,93,97,102,106,149,160,166,172,190,194,214,233],"FRB":[42,56,86,121],"source.":[43],"In":[44],"context":[46],"magnetar-based":[48],"models,":[49,251],"rotation":[51],"measure":[52],"(RM)":[53],"an":[55],"is":[57],"expected":[58],"correlate":[60],"spectral":[63,90,131],"luminosity":[64,132],"its":[66],"PRS,":[68],"providing":[69],"a":[70,117,136,185,228],"probe":[71],"properties":[75],"evolution":[77],"nebula.":[80],"We":[81,115,147,226],"investigate":[82,109],"relation":[84,107,151],"between":[85],"RM":[87,167,191,211],"PRS":[89,98,128],"luminosity,":[91],"constrain":[92],"characteristic":[94,161],"size":[95,163],"nebulae,":[99],"use":[101],"intrinsic":[103,230],"scatter":[104,231,248],"evolutionary":[110,250],"scenarios":[111,255],"for":[112,143,184],"FRB--PRS":[113],"systems.":[114],"analyse":[116],"sample":[118],"50":[120],"RM,":[125],"including":[126],"both":[127],"detections":[129,144],"upper":[133],"limits,":[134],"using":[135],"Bayesian":[137],"MCMC":[138],"framework":[139],"that":[140],"jointly":[141],"accounts":[142],"non-detections.":[146],"model":[148],"luminosity--RM":[150,234],"$L_\u03bd\\propto":[153],"\u03b6_e":[154],"\u03b3_c^2":[155],"R^2":[156],"{\\rm":[157],"RM}^\u03b2$,":[158],"constraining":[159],"nebular":[162,262],"$R$":[164],"scaling":[168],"index":[169],"$\u03b2$.":[170],"For":[171],"full":[173],"sample,":[174],"we":[175],"obtain":[176],"$R":[177,201],"=":[178,202],"0.016^{+0.115}_{-0.014}$":[179],"pc":[180],"at":[181],"$1\u03c3$":[182],"confidence":[183],"free":[186],"$\u03b2$,":[187],"while":[188],"fixing":[189],"dependence":[192],"canonical":[195],"linear":[196,210],"scaling,":[197],"$\u03b2=":[198,222],"1$,":[199],"gives":[200],"0.008^{+0.058}_{-0.007}$":[203],"pc.":[204],"The":[205],"data":[206],"mildly":[207],"favour":[208,254],"super":[209],"scalings,":[212],"although":[213],"inferred":[215],"values":[216],"$\u03b2$":[218],"remain":[219],"consistent":[220],"1$":[223],"within":[224,249],"$2\u03c3$.":[225],"find":[227],"substantial":[229],"in":[232],"relation,":[235],"significantly":[236],"larger":[237],"than":[238],"previous":[239],"estimates":[240],"based":[241],"on":[242],"confirmed":[243],"PRSs":[244],"alone.":[245],"Interpreting":[246],"this":[247],"our":[252],"results":[253],"involving":[256],"efficient":[257],"particle":[258],"acceleration":[259],"and/or":[260],"rapid":[261],"expansion.":[263]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00"}