{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7214736675","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2026.108760","title":"From soil to target: Investigating the role of native entomopathogenic fungi as biocontrol agents against Scaphoideus titanus ball (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) in grapevines","display_name":"From soil to target: Investigating the role of native entomopathogenic fungi as biocontrol agents against Scaphoideus titanus ball (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) in grapevines","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-09-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7214736675","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2026.108760","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42810708"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jip.2026.108760","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2026.108760","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2026.108760","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022201126002363/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S115815424","display_name":"Journal of Invertebrate Pathology","issn_l":"0022-2011","issn":["0022-2011","1096-0805"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Invertebrate Pathology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022201126002363/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030829914","display_name":"Riccardo Barbera","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3565-3548","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3565-3548"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55143463","display_name":"University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/048tbm396","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Riccardo Barbera","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences, University of Turin, Largo Paolo Braccini, 2, 10095 Grugliasco, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences, University of Turin, Largo Paolo Braccini, 2, 10095 Grugliasco, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039807458","display_name":"Nicola Bodino","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7655-5008","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7655-5008"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55143463","display_name":"University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/048tbm396","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicola Bodino","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences, University of Turin, Largo Paolo Braccini, 2, 10095 Grugliasco, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences, University of Turin, Largo Paolo Braccini, 2, 10095 Grugliasco, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5126201704","display_name":"Alessandro Cicerone","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6295-8991","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6295-8991"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089156","display_name":"Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection","ror":"https://ror.org/008fjbg42","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089156","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155236","display_name":"National Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04zaypm56","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55143463","display_name":"University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/048tbm396","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessandro Cicerone","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences, University of Turin, Largo Paolo Braccini, 2, 10095 Grugliasco, Italy; National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection (IPSP), Strada delle Cacce, 73, 10135 Torino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences, University of Turin, Largo Paolo Braccini, 2, 10095 Grugliasco, Italy; National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection (IPSP), Strada delle Cacce, 73, 10135 Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210089156","https://openalex.org/I4210155236","https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025826529","display_name":"Simona Abb\u00e0","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9345-5407","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9345-5407","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4423-1049"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089156","display_name":"Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection","ror":"https://ror.org/008fjbg42","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089156","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155236","display_name":"National Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04zaypm56","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simona Abb\u00e0","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection (IPSP), Strada delle Cacce, 73, 10135 Torino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection (IPSP), Strada delle Cacce, 73, 10135 Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210089156","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014789293","display_name":"Domenico Bosco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3945-2752","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3945-2752"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089156","display_name":"Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection","ror":"https://ror.org/008fjbg42","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089156","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155236","display_name":"National Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04zaypm56","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55143463","display_name":"University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/048tbm396","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Domenico Bosco","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences, University of Turin, Largo Paolo Braccini, 2, 10095 Grugliasco, Italy; National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection (IPSP), Strada delle Cacce, 73, 10135 Torino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences, University of Turin, Largo Paolo Braccini, 2, 10095 Grugliasco, Italy; National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection (IPSP), Strada delle Cacce, 73, 10135 Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210089156","https://openalex.org/I4210155236","https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086579060","display_name":"Paola Dolci","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1847-2367","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1847-2367"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55143463","display_name":"University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/048tbm396","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Paola Dolci","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences, University of Turin, Largo Paolo Braccini, 2, 10095 Grugliasco, Italy. Electronic address: paola.dolci@unito.it"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences, University of Turin, Largo Paolo Braccini, 2, 10095 Grugliasco, Italy. Electronic address: paola.dolci@unito.it","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5086579060"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"],"apc_list":{"value":3760,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3760},"apc_paid":{"value":3760,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3760},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"220","issue":null,"first_page":"108760","last_page":"108760"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11436","display_name":"Entomopathogenic Microorganisms in Pest Control","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11436","display_name":"Entomopathogenic Microorganisms in Pest Control","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11750","display_name":"Phytoplasmas and Hemiptera pathogens","score":0.0013000000035390258,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12043","display_name":"Insect behavior and control techniques","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entomopathogenic-fungi","display_name":"entomopathogenic fungi","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biological-control","display_name":"biological control","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scaphoideus-titanus","display_name":"Scaphoideus titanus","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leafhoppers","display_name":"leafhoppers","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flavescence-doree","display_name":"flavescence dor\u00e9e","score":0.8320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grapevine","display_name":"grapevine","score":0.7160000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metarhizium-anisopliae","display_name":"Metarhizium anisopliae","score":0.9330000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metarhizium-robertsii","display_name":"Metarhizium robertsii","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/purpureocillium-lilacinum","display_name":"Paecilomyces lilacinus","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beauveria-bassiana","display_name":"Beauveria bassiana","score":0.9509999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/penicillium-citrinum","display_name":"Penicillium citrinum","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/endophytic-colonization","display_name":"endophytic colonization","score":0.8989999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pathogenicity","display_name":"pathogenicity","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-fungi","display_name":"soil fungi","score":0.5460000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vineyard-pest-management","display_name":"vineyard pest management","score":0.7170000076293945}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.9434999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104727253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q116890","display_name":"Biological pest control","level":2,"score":0.8948000073432922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992271412","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2497558","display_name":"Entomopathogenic fungi","level":3,"score":0.6754000186920166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992527028","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43478","display_name":"Natural enemies","level":2,"score":0.5651999711990356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.4440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.43799999356269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C540442320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2306047","display_name":"Pest control","level":2,"score":0.4341000020503998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.41749998927116394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994354941","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7554937","display_name":"Soil fungi","level":2,"score":0.38179999589920044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120835403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q987575","display_name":"Biopesticide","level":3,"score":0.3763999938964844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22508944","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q568174","display_name":"PEST analysis","level":2,"score":0.36329999566078186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781391353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2345333","display_name":"Beauveria bassiana","level":3,"score":0.3257000148296356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43143990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q612960","display_name":"Conidium","level":2,"score":0.321399986743927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778394675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q648056","display_name":"Fungi imperfecti","level":2,"score":0.31470000743865967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780518787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147306","display_name":"Paecilomyces","level":2,"score":0.30809998512268066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993273313","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61875819","display_name":"Chemical control","level":2,"score":0.2854999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777133004","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2893365","display_name":"Beauveria","level":4,"score":0.28360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777613910","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8194294","display_name":"Beneficial insects","level":3,"score":0.28349998593330383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775961707","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2497558","display_name":"Entomopathogenic fungus","level":4,"score":0.2680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161176658","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131656","display_name":"Pesticide","level":2,"score":0.2646999955177307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64502627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170065","display_name":"Pathogenicity","level":2,"score":0.2547000050544739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28538695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1956621","display_name":"Mycovirus","level":5,"score":0.25209999084472656}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jip.2026.108760","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2026.108760","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2026.108760","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022201126002363/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S115815424","display_name":"Journal of Invertebrate Pathology","issn_l":"0022-2011","issn":["0022-2011","1096-0805"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Invertebrate Pathology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.7201549","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.7201549","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.7201549","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmid:42810708","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42810708","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of invertebrate pathology","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jip.2026.108760","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2026.108760","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2026.108760","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022201126002363/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S115815424","display_name":"Journal of Invertebrate Pathology","issn_l":"0022-2011","issn":["0022-2011","1096-0805"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Invertebrate Pathology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.875,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323286","display_name":"Ministero delle Politiche Agricole Alimentari e Forestali","ror":"https://ror.org/023kmpc59"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7214736675.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7214736675.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W789990482","https://openalex.org/W1989874343","https://openalex.org/W1991184323","https://openalex.org/W2114843691","https://openalex.org/W2534954626","https://openalex.org/W2594115082","https://openalex.org/W2776232136","https://openalex.org/W2810473995","https://openalex.org/W2949329577","https://openalex.org/W2971706014","https://openalex.org/W2990427812","https://openalex.org/W2997210316","https://openalex.org/W3013910575","https://openalex.org/W3202485466","https://openalex.org/W4283787975","https://openalex.org/W4317106962","https://openalex.org/W4386629794","https://openalex.org/W4392349981","https://openalex.org/W4400497006","https://openalex.org/W4400953267","https://openalex.org/W4405384907","https://openalex.org/W4413890776","https://openalex.org/W4415899696","https://openalex.org/W7122599040"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7217992618","https://openalex.org/W7217297294","https://openalex.org/W7216992709","https://openalex.org/W6907328559","https://openalex.org/W4413890776","https://openalex.org/W4400497285","https://openalex.org/W2776232136","https://openalex.org/W4296709539","https://openalex.org/W2028041935","https://openalex.org/W2913790022"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Entomopathogenic":[0],"fungi":[1],"(EPF)":[2],"are":[3],"promising":[4],"biological":[5],"control":[6],"agents":[7],"for":[8,152],"the":[9,17,30,50,68,78,91,102,134,153,173,201,218,229],"integrated":[10],"pest":[11,248],"management":[12],"of":[13,20,38,57,179,204,231],"Scaphoideus":[14],"titanus":[15],"Ball,":[16],"principal":[18],"vector":[19],"Flavescence":[21],"dor\u00e9e":[22],"phytoplasma":[23],"in":[24,49,101],"European":[25],"vineyards.":[26],"This":[27],"study":[28],"assessed":[29],"diversity,":[31],"abundance,":[32],"pathogenicity,":[33],"and":[34,45,67,72,114,129,142,175,256,259],"endophytic":[35,240],"colonization":[36,161,178,203],"ability":[37],"native":[39],"EPF":[40,59,233],"isolated":[41],"from":[42],"vineyard,":[43],"woodland,":[44],"fallow":[46],"field":[47,264],"soils":[48],"Piedmont":[51],"Region":[52],"(northwestern":[53],"Italy).":[54],"A":[55],"total":[56],"151":[58],"isolates":[60,222],"were":[61,109],"recovered":[62,107],"using":[63],"selective":[64],"media":[65],"plating":[66],"Galleria":[69],"bait":[70],"method":[71],"identified":[73],"by":[74],"ITS":[75],"sequencing.":[76],"Of":[77],"14":[79,209],"species":[80,108],"identified,":[81],"eight":[82],"belonged":[83],"to":[84,140,215,234],"genera":[85],"with":[86,99,150,238],"well-established":[87],"entomopathogenic":[88],"activity,":[89],"whereas":[90,184],"remaining":[92],"six":[93],"have":[94],"been":[95],"less":[96],"consistently":[97],"associated":[98],"entomopathogenicity":[100],"literature.":[103],"The":[104],"most":[105,176],"frequently":[106],"Metarhizium":[110,112,185],"anisopliae,":[111],"robertsii,":[113],"Purpureocillium":[115],"lilacinum.":[116],"Pathogenicity":[117],"assays":[118,162],"revealed":[119],"pronounced":[120],"strain-specific":[121],"differences":[122],"against":[123],"S.":[124],"titanus.":[125],"M.":[126,130,188],"anisopliae":[127,189],"BP1e":[128],"robertsii":[131],"BP1k":[132],"caused":[133],"greatest":[135],"mortality,":[136],"reducing":[137],"insect":[138],"survival":[139],"27.2%":[141],"40.2%":[143],"at":[144,208],"12":[145],"days":[146,210],"post-treatment,":[147],"respectively,":[148],"compared":[149],"46.3%":[151],"reference":[154],"strain":[155,261],"Beauveria":[156,221],"bassiana":[157],"ATCC":[158],"74040.":[159],"Endophytic":[160],"also":[163],"showed":[164,200],"marked":[165],"variation":[166],"among":[167],"strains.":[168],"P.":[169],"lilacinum":[170],"CaS1a":[171],"achieved":[172],"highest":[174,202],"persistent":[177,239],"treated":[180],"leaves,":[181],"reaching":[182],"79%,":[183],"isolates,":[186],"particularly":[187],"BP1r,":[190],"established":[191],"consistent":[192],"but":[193],"more":[194],"localized":[195],"colonization.":[196,225],"Penicillium":[197],"citrinum":[198],"CaS1d":[199],"untreated":[205],"leaves":[206],"(38.5%":[207],"post-treatment),":[211],"suggesting":[212],"greater":[213],"capacity":[214],"spread":[216],"beyond":[217],"application":[219],"site.":[220],"exhibited":[223],"moderate":[224],"These":[226],"findings":[227],"highlight":[228],"potential":[230],"indigenous":[232],"combine":[235],"direct":[236],"pathogenicity":[237],"establishment,":[241],"supporting":[242],"their":[243],"integration":[244],"into":[245],"sustainable":[246],"grapevine":[247],"management.":[249],"Future":[250],"studies":[251],"should":[252],"optimize":[253],"fungal":[254],"formulations":[255],"evaluate":[257],"single":[258],"combined":[260],"applications":[262],"under":[263],"conditions.":[265]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00"}