{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7214734936","doi":"https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.34022643","title":"Request OA: journal responses to pre-publication requests for open access to company-sponsored biomedical research","display_name":"Request OA: journal responses to pre-publication requests for open access to company-sponsored biomedical research","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-09-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7214734936","doi":"https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.34022643"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.34022643","doi":"https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.34022643","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.34022643","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Poster"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-abstract","is_traditional":false,"indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.34022643","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5130590762","display_name":"Joanna L Donnelly","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5418-3748","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5418-3748"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joanna L Donnelly","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5418-3748","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014648499","display_name":"Sl\u00e1vka Bar\u00f3nikov\u00e1","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8072-5690","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8072-5690"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sl\u00e1vka Bar\u00f3nikov\u00e1","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8072-5690","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031894095","display_name":"Emily K. Blue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8290-4473","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8290-4473"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emily K. Blue","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042889657","display_name":"Bridget Charbonneau","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bridget Charbonneau","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052791489","display_name":"Alison Chisholm","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9197-8159","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9197-8159"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alison Chisholm","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9197-8159","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5130620590","display_name":"Sophie Nobes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7816-0862","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7816-0862"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sophie Nobes","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7816-0862","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5153421945","display_name":"Steve Winter","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steve Winter","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081736515","display_name":"Christopher Winchester","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3267-3990","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3267-3990"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christopher C. Winchester","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3267-3990","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13607","display_name":"Academic Publishing and Open Access","score":0.9740999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13607","display_name":"Academic Publishing and Open Access","score":0.9740999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13516","display_name":"Publishing and Scholarly Communication","score":0.020600000396370888,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11649","display_name":"Pharmaceutical industry and healthcare","score":0.00279999990016222,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2910","display_name":"Issues, ethics and legal aspects"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-access","display_name":"open access","score":0.8240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/creative-commons-licenses","display_name":"Creative Commons licenses","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cc-by-license","display_name":"CC-BY license","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pharmaceutical-industry-funding","display_name":"pharmaceutical industry funding","score":0.5170000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-access-mandates","display_name":"open access mandates","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-funding-agencies","display_name":"research funding agencies","score":0.6380000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-publishing","display_name":"medical publishing","score":0.3700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scholarly-communication-policy","display_name":"scholarly communication policy","score":0.43799999356269836}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780560020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79719","display_name":"License","level":2,"score":0.7979000210762024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151719136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3972943","display_name":"Publishing","level":2,"score":0.5992000102996826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.4424000084400177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3944000005722046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.3831999897956848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.3671000003814697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.33480000495910645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2982933515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104381823","display_name":"Public access","level":2,"score":0.3203999996185303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019869117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42240","display_name":"Original research","level":2,"score":0.299699991941452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.2840999960899353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779494480","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188728","display_name":"Information Dissemination","level":2,"score":0.2815999984741211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985829316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26084","display_name":"Access to information","level":3,"score":0.28049999475479126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143299363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900584","display_name":"Attribution","level":2,"score":0.2782000005245209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.272599995136261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017579018","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16024164","display_name":"Medical journal","level":2,"score":0.26919999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777341132","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6150991","display_name":"Medical library","level":2,"score":0.25130000710487366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.250900000333786}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.34022643","doi":"https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.34022643","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.34022643","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Poster"},{"id":"doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.34022643.v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.34022643.v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.34022643.v1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Poster"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.34022643","doi":"https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.34022643","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.34022643","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Poster"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7140294172","https://openalex.org/W2790501799","https://openalex.org/W6902166165","https://openalex.org/W6977509289","https://openalex.org/W6920616904","https://openalex.org/W6902056883","https://openalex.org/W7023875945","https://openalex.org/W2561497210","https://openalex.org/W2997910073","https://openalex.org/W2538598312"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Presented":[0],"at":[1],"the":[2,7,36,57,110,116,136],"2026":[3],"Annual":[4],"Meeting":[5],"of":[6,196],"International":[8],"Society":[9],"for":[10,28,95],"Medical":[11],"Publication":[12],"Professionals":[13],"(ISMPP),":[14],"20\u201322":[15],"April":[16],"2026,":[17],"Washington,":[18],"DC,":[19],"USA.ObjectivePharma/biotech":[20],"companies":[21],"increasingly":[22],"seek":[23],"open":[24,267,334],"access":[25],"(OA)":[26],"publication":[27],"their":[29],"funded":[30,241],"research,":[31],"but":[32,115],"are":[33,165,283],"not":[34,144,228,290],"offered":[35],"same":[37],"options":[38],"as":[39,285],"non-commercial":[40],"research":[41],"funders.1":[42],"Request":[43],"OA":[44,55,77,140,157,169,179,191,197,249,257,263],"is":[45,174,183],"exploring":[46],"whether":[47],"pre-publication":[48],"requests":[49,92,192],"resulted":[50],"in":[51],"journals":[52,101,154],"publishing":[53],"manuscripts":[54,128],"with":[56,78,84,88,146,160],"requested":[58,111],"Creative":[59,327],"Commons":[60],"(CC)":[61],"license.Research":[62],"design":[63],"and":[64],"methodsThis":[65],"4-month":[66],"pilot":[67],"(28":[68],"April\u201329":[69],"August":[70],"2025)":[71],"used":[72],"template":[73],"statements":[74],"to":[75,99,153,167,176,188,231,235,239,244,252,260,294],"request":[76,227],"specific":[79],"CC":[80,89,112,132,147,161,225],"licenses;":[81],"pseudonymized":[82],"responses":[83,187],"rationale":[85],"were":[86,93,105],"collected.ResultsOA":[87],"Attribution":[90],"(BY)":[91],"made":[94],"nine":[96],"manuscript":[97],"submissions":[98],"seven":[100],"(Table":[102],"1).":[103],"All":[104],"published":[106,145],"OA;":[107],"one":[108,317],"under":[109,119],"BY":[113,133,148,162],"license,":[114],"other":[117],"eight":[118],"licenses":[120,134],"that":[121],"restricted":[122],"commercial":[123],"reuse.":[124],"Of":[125],"these,":[126],"two":[127],"could":[129,319],"have":[130,245,253,261],"had":[131,138],"if":[135],"funders":[137],"public":[139],"mandates.":[141],"One":[142],"was":[143,151],"because":[149],"it":[150],"pharma-funded.ConclusionsRequests":[152],"can":[155],"secure":[156],"publishing,":[158],"including":[159],"licenses.":[163],"Funders":[164],"encouraged":[166],"make":[168],"mandates/policies":[170],"publicly":[171,247,255],"available.":[172],"Education":[173],"required":[175],"encourage":[177],"expanded":[178],"offerings.":[180],"Data":[181],"collection":[182],"ongoing.Table":[184],"1.":[185],"Journal":[186,296],"pharma/biotech":[189],"company":[190],"ArticlesN":[193],"=":[194,302,306,310,314],"9Timing":[195],"requestPre-submissionSubmissionAcceptance":[198],"4":[199,274],"(44)1":[200,275],"(11)4":[201,221],"(44)CC":[202],"license":[203,214,226],"requestedCC":[204],"BYCC":[205,216],"BY-NCCC":[206,217],"BY-NDCC":[207,218],"BY-NC-ND":[208,219],"9":[209],"(100)0":[210],"(0)0":[211,212,277],"(0)CC":[213],"agreedCC":[215],"1":[220],"(44)0":[222],"(0)4":[223],"(44)Reason":[224],"grantedaNot":[229],"available":[230,234,238,248,256],"any":[232],"articlesNot":[233,237],"pharma-funded":[236],"commercially":[240],"articlesRequires":[242],"funder":[243,251,259],"a":[246,254],"policyRequires":[250],"mandateRequires":[258],"an":[262],"policy/mandate":[264],"registered":[265],"on":[266],"policy":[268],"finder,":[269],"formerly":[270],"Sherpa":[271],"services":[272],"(https://openpolicyfinder.jisc.ac.uk/)Other":[273],"(11)0":[276],"(0)2":[278],"(22)0":[279],"(0)":[280],"2":[281],"(22)Data":[282],"reported":[284],"n":[286],"(%).":[287],"Percentages":[288],"may":[289],"equal":[291],"100":[292],"due":[293],"rounding.":[295],"therapeutic":[297],"areas":[298],"include:":[299],"dermatology":[300],"(n":[301,305,309,313],"4),":[303],"gastroenterology/hepatology":[304],"3);":[307],"oncology":[308],"1),":[311],"metabolism":[312],"1).aMore":[315],"than":[316],"reason":[318],"be":[320],"given":[321],"per":[322],"journal":[323],"response.BY,":[324],"Attribution;":[325],"CC,":[326],"Commons;":[328],"NC,":[329],"Non-commercial;":[330],"ND,":[331],"No-derivatives;":[332],"OA,":[333],"accessReferences:1.":[335],"Ellison":[336],"TS,":[337],"Koder":[338],"T,":[339],"Schmidt":[340],"L,":[341],"Williams":[342],"A,":[343],"Winchester":[344],"CC.":[345],"BMJ":[346],"Open":[347],"2019;9(6):e028655.":[348]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00"}