{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7214715004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59324/ejahss.2026.3(5).14","title":"Differential Contributions of School-Based Management Dimensions to Principals' Effectiveness: PLS\u2012SEM Evidence from Cambodian Public High Schools","display_name":"Differential Contributions of School-Based Management Dimensions to Principals' Effectiveness: PLS\u2012SEM Evidence from Cambodian Public High Schools","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-09-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7214715004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59324/ejahss.2026.3(5).14"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.59324/ejahss.2026.3(5).14","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59324/ejahss.2026.3(5).14","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.59324/ejahss.2026.3(5).14","pdf_url":"https://ejahss.com/index.php/journal/article/download/404/320","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407046097","display_name":"European Journal of Arts Humanities and Social Sciences","issn_l":"3041-1262","issn":["3041-1262"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://ejahss.com/index.php/journal/article/download/404/320","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114502724","display_name":"Sinoeurn Kheuy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2828-7435","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2828-7435"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106296451","display_name":"University of Foggia","ror":"https://ror.org/01xtv3204","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106296451"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405255858","display_name":"National University of Battambang","ror":"https://ror.org/03ggezs29","country_code":"KH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405255858"]}],"countries":["IT","KH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sinoeurn Kheuy","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Battambang, Cambodia, and University of Foggia, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2828-7435","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Battambang, Cambodia, and University of Foggia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106296451","https://openalex.org/I4405255858"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073120926","display_name":"Rany Sam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3266-5974","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3266-5974"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405255858","display_name":"National University of Battambang","ror":"https://ror.org/03ggezs29","country_code":"KH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405255858"]}],"countries":["KH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rany Sam","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Battambang, Cambodia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3266-5974","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Battambang, Cambodia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405255858"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083681549","display_name":"Roberto Leonardo Rana","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0611-2049","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0611-2049"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106296451","display_name":"University of Foggia","ror":"https://ror.org/01xtv3204","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106296451"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roberto Leonardo Rana","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Foggia, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0611-2049","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Foggia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106296451"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5120027747","display_name":"Vuthea Da","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3185-0999","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3185-0999"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405255858","display_name":"National University of Battambang","ror":"https://ror.org/03ggezs29","country_code":"KH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405255858"]}],"countries":["KH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Da Vutha","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Battambang, Cambodia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3185-0999","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Battambang, Cambodia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405255858"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5118989053","display_name":"Sinath No","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1644-8702","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1644-8702"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405255858","display_name":"National University of Battambang","ror":"https://ror.org/03ggezs29","country_code":"KH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405255858"]}],"countries":["KH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sinath No","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Battambang, Cambodia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1644-8702","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Battambang, Cambodia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405255858"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092788043","display_name":"Ry Hour","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6488-4370","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6488-4370"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405255858","display_name":"National University of Battambang","ror":"https://ror.org/03ggezs29","country_code":"KH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405255858"]}],"countries":["KH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ry Hour","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Battambang, Cambodia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6488-4370","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Battambang, Cambodia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405255858"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092788041","display_name":"Hak Yoeng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4145-0350","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4145-0350"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405255858","display_name":"National University of Battambang","ror":"https://ror.org/03ggezs29","country_code":"KH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405255858"]}],"countries":["KH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hak Yoeng","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Battambang, Cambodia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4145-0350","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Battambang, Cambodia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405255858"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078901985","display_name":"Phyrum Vor","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0104-1173","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0104-1173"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405255858","display_name":"National University of Battambang","ror":"https://ror.org/03ggezs29","country_code":"KH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405255858"]}],"countries":["KH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Phyrum Vor","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Battambang, Cambodia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0104-1173","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Battambang, Cambodia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405255858"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5153481552","display_name":"Sokha Sam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6675-629X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6675-629X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405277846","display_name":"University of Management and Economics","ror":"https://ror.org/0436bc077","country_code":"KH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405277846"]}],"countries":["KH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sokha Sam","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Management and Economics, Cambodia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6675-629X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Management and Economics, Cambodia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405277846"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"5","first_page":"155","last_page":"173"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12952","display_name":"School Leadership and Teacher Performance","score":0.9717000126838684,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12952","display_name":"School Leadership and Teacher Performance","score":0.9717000126838684,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13884","display_name":"Educational Leadership and Practices","score":0.022600000724196434,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13580","display_name":"Management and Performance Evaluation","score":0.002400000113993883,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-based-management","display_name":"school-based management","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/principal-effectiveness","display_name":"principal effectiveness","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-leadership","display_name":"school leadership","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-governance","display_name":"school governance","score":0.6880000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/administrative-management","display_name":"administrative management","score":0.7310000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stakeholder-engagement","display_name":"stakeholder engagement","score":0.9679999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/accountability","display_name":"accountability","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-mobilization","display_name":"resource mobilization","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/education-decentralization","display_name":"decentralization of education","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-secondary-schools","display_name":"public secondary schools","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-ratings","display_name":"teacher ratings","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/importance-performance-map","display_name":"importance-performance map","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-improvement-evaluation","display_name":"school improvement evaluation","score":0.531000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-improvement-feedback","display_name":"school improvement feedback","score":0.35600000619888306}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71104824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1476639","display_name":"Structural equation modeling","level":2,"score":0.6820999979972839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120107772","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168554","display_name":"Discriminant validity","level":4,"score":0.5885999798774719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776007630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2798912","display_name":"Accountability","level":2,"score":0.567799985408783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22354355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422009","display_name":"Partial least squares regression","level":2,"score":0.5177000164985657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018868096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2693233","display_name":"Internal consistency","level":3,"score":0.4936000108718872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.48240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201305675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852998","display_name":"Stakeholder","level":2,"score":0.4731999933719635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93226319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193137","display_name":"Differential (mechanical device)","level":2,"score":0.4648999869823456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196083921","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7915758","display_name":"Variance (accounting)","level":2,"score":0.44200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.42329999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121244757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1783487","display_name":"Convergent validity","level":4,"score":0.4023999869823456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776436953","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5163215","display_name":"Consistency (knowledge bases)","level":2,"score":0.3903999924659729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9936470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6510405","display_name":"Least-squares function approximation","level":3,"score":0.37229999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.367000013589859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69738355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1228929","display_name":"Linear discriminant analysis","level":2,"score":0.3628000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13606891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2623243","display_name":"Conceptual model","level":2,"score":0.34630000591278076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106906290","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1140909","display_name":"Cronbach's alpha","level":3,"score":0.3449000120162964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27438332","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2873","display_name":"Principal component analysis","level":2,"score":0.3305000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.32089999318122864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161584116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1952580","display_name":"Multivariate statistics","level":2,"score":0.320499986410141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780526558","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1345314","display_name":"Good governance","level":3,"score":0.31299999356269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198477413","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7647069","display_name":"Survey data collection","level":2,"score":0.2987000048160553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.2973000109195709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27574286","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q320723","display_name":"Variables","level":2,"score":0.2937999963760376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2913999855518341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147859227","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q294217","display_name":"Public sector","level":2,"score":0.28929999470710754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2888999879360199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116211729","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5372350","display_name":"Test validity","level":3,"score":0.28780001401901245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121955636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214","display_name":"Accounting","level":1,"score":0.2847000062465668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780009758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804172","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","level":2,"score":0.272599995136261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.26930001378059387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.26089999079704285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70364389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18757","display_name":"Validity","level":3,"score":0.25949999690055847}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.59324/ejahss.2026.3(5).14","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59324/ejahss.2026.3(5).14","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.59324/ejahss.2026.3(5).14","pdf_url":"https://ejahss.com/index.php/journal/article/download/404/320","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407046097","display_name":"European Journal of Arts Humanities and Social Sciences","issn_l":"3041-1262","issn":["3041-1262"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-05768312v1","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-05768312","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405252976","host_organization_name":"Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405252976"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences, 2026, 3 (5), pp.155-173. ⟨10.59324/ejahss.2026.3(5).14⟩","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.59324/ejahss.2026.3(5).14","doi":"https://doi.org/10.59324/ejahss.2026.3(5).14","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.59324/ejahss.2026.3(5).14","pdf_url":"https://ejahss.com/index.php/journal/article/download/404/320","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407046097","display_name":"European Journal of Arts Humanities and Social Sciences","issn_l":"3041-1262","issn":["3041-1262"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9235000014305115,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7214715004.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7214715004.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1520645405","https://openalex.org/W1965061604","https://openalex.org/W2019164338","https://openalex.org/W2020231404","https://openalex.org/W2041389132","https://openalex.org/W2064279454","https://openalex.org/W2090453643","https://openalex.org/W2105846236","https://openalex.org/W2106096361","https://openalex.org/W2156607822","https://openalex.org/W2528032239","https://openalex.org/W2561541699","https://openalex.org/W2600619507","https://openalex.org/W2905811773","https://openalex.org/W2914577123","https://openalex.org/W2935963759","https://openalex.org/W2955829435","https://openalex.org/W3028431654","https://openalex.org/W3087323973","https://openalex.org/W3132910324","https://openalex.org/W3210383951","https://openalex.org/W4231219181","https://openalex.org/W4235678817","https://openalex.org/W4247837563","https://openalex.org/W4280531891","https://openalex.org/W4285083185","https://openalex.org/W4294809079","https://openalex.org/W4399649597","https://openalex.org/W4401613640","https://openalex.org/W4402550866","https://openalex.org/W4408481618","https://openalex.org/W4413042643","https://openalex.org/W4416549670","https://openalex.org/W7203661330"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2052257172","https://openalex.org/W1956068222","https://openalex.org/W4286376497","https://openalex.org/W1567292197","https://openalex.org/W4412096709","https://openalex.org/W7215514799","https://openalex.org/W2753854473","https://openalex.org/W4401006753","https://openalex.org/W4406406099","https://openalex.org/W4362710547"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"School-based":[0],"management":[1,32,48,310],"(SBM)":[2],"is":[3],"a":[4,63,298],"central":[5],"mechanism":[6],"of":[7,28,66,158,301,318],"education":[8],"decentralization,":[9],"yet":[10],"its":[11],"component":[12],"dimensions":[13],"may":[14],"not":[15,215],"contribute":[16],"equally":[17],"to":[18,106,151],"effective":[19],"school":[20,37],"leadership.":[21],"This":[22],"study":[23],"examines":[24],"the":[25,159,169,232,242,264,269,272,282,291,312],"differential":[26],"relationships":[27],"five":[29],"SBM":[30,293,302],"dimensions\u2014administrative":[31],"(ADM),":[33],"stakeholder":[34],"participation":[35],"(STP),":[36],"leadership":[38],"and":[39,44,47,108,137,191,206,259,308],"governance":[40],"(SLG),":[41],"accountability":[42],"(ACT),":[43],"resource":[45,305],"mobilization":[46],"(RMM)\u2014with":[49],"teacher-rated":[50],"principal":[51],"effectiveness":[52,163],"(PE)":[53],"in":[54,89,161,303],"Cambodian":[55],"public":[56,71],"high":[57,72],"schools.":[58,73],"Data":[59],"were":[60,214,220],"collected":[61],"from":[62,104,149],"cross-sectional":[64],"survey":[65],"387":[67],"teachers":[68],"across":[69,262],"six":[70],"A":[74],"35-indicator":[75],"reflective":[76],"measurement":[77,94],"model":[78,95,155],"was":[79,118,132,140],"evaluated":[80],"using":[81],"partial":[82],"least":[83],"squares":[84],"structural":[85,154],"equation":[86],"modeling":[87],"(PLS-SEM)":[88],"SmartPLS":[90],"4.":[91],"The":[92,115,153,295],"final":[93],"showed":[96,168,274],"satisfactory":[97,119],"indicator":[98,112],"reliability,":[99],"with":[100,174,231,241,256,268],"outer":[101],"loadings":[102],"ranging":[103],".665":[105],".912":[107],"all":[109,251,263,281],"but":[110],"one":[111],"exceeding":[113],".708.":[114],"internal":[116],"consistency":[117],"(Cronbach's":[120],"alpha":[121],"=":[122,125,128,135,143,165,177,180,186,189,194,197,201,204,209,212,223,226,229],".863\u2013.952;":[123],"rho_A":[124],".884\u2013.985;":[126],"rho_C":[127],".900\u2013.958),":[129],"convergent":[130],"validity":[131,139],"supported":[133],"(AVE":[134],".645\u2013.751),":[136],"discriminant":[138],"established":[141],"(HTMT":[142],".062\u2013.540).":[144],"Inner":[145],"VIF":[146],"values":[147,249,261],"ranged":[148],"1.033":[150],"1.523.":[152],"explained":[156],"20.7%":[157],"variance":[160],"principals'":[162,319],"(R\u00b2":[164],".207).":[166],"RMM":[167],"strongest":[170],"positive":[171,247],"direct":[172,315],"relationship":[173],"PE":[175,253,283],"(\u03b2":[176,185,193,200,208],".197,":[178],"p":[179,188,196,203,211],".003),":[181],"followed":[182],"by":[183],"SLG":[184,289],".179,":[187],".001)":[190],"ADM":[192],".165,":[195],".009);":[198],"ACT":[199],".031,":[202],".613)":[205],"STP":[207],".059,":[210],".382)":[213],"statistically":[216],"significant.":[217],"Model-fit":[218],"diagnostics":[219],"favorable":[221],"(SRMR":[222],".037;":[224],"d_ULS":[225],".880;":[227],"d_G":[228],".539),":[230],"discrepancy":[233],"measures":[234],"below":[235],"their":[236],"95%":[237],"bootstrap":[238],"quantiles.":[239],"Compared":[240],"linear-model":[243],"benchmark,":[244],"PLSpredict":[245],"produced":[246],"Q\u00b2predict":[248],"for":[250,280],"ten":[252],"indicators":[254],"(.066\u2013.203),":[255],"lower":[257,276],"RMSE":[258],"MAE":[260],"indicators.":[265,284],"Similarly,":[266],"compared":[267],"linear":[270],"model,":[271],"CVPAT":[273],"significantly":[275],"PLS-SEM":[277],"prediction":[278],"loss":[279],"Importance\u2013performance":[285],"map":[286],"analysis":[287],"identified":[288],"as":[290],"highest-importance":[292],"dimension.":[294],"findings":[296],"support":[297],"differentiated":[299],"view":[300],"which":[304],"management,":[306],"governance,":[307],"administrative":[309],"are":[311],"most":[313],"evident":[314],"organizational":[316],"correlates":[317],"effectiveness.":[320]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2026-09-30T00:00:00"}