{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7214339442","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2026.125767","title":"First and second trimester concentrations of environmental phenols in association with gestational weight gain in the ECHO cohort","display_name":"First and second trimester concentrations of environmental phenols in association with gestational weight gain in the ECHO cohort","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-09-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7214339442","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2026.125767","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42790849","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/13734433"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.envres.2026.125767","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2026.125767","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2026.125767","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0013935126020980/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173943867","display_name":"Environmental Research","issn_l":"0013-9351","issn":["0013-9351","1096-0953"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0013935126020980/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072447340","display_name":"Susanna D. Mitro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3202-1941","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3202-1941"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343052199","display_name":"Kaiser Permanente","ror":"https://ror.org/00t60zh31","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405284138","display_name":"Kaiser Permanente Northern California","ror":"https://ror.org/0302f6d89","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199","https://openalex.org/I4405284138"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Susanna D. Mitro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA, USA; Center for Upstream Prevention of Adiposity and Diabetes Mellitus (UPSTREAM), Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA, USA. Electronic address: Susanna.d.mitro@kp.org"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3202-1941","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA, USA; Center for Upstream Prevention of Adiposity and Diabetes Mellitus (UPSTREAM), Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA, USA. Electronic address: Susanna.d.mitro@kp.org","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199","https://openalex.org/I4405284138"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110692540","display_name":"Juanran Feng","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343052199","display_name":"Kaiser Permanente","ror":"https://ror.org/00t60zh31","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405284138","display_name":"Kaiser Permanente Northern California","ror":"https://ror.org/0302f6d89","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199","https://openalex.org/I4405284138"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juanran Feng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199","https://openalex.org/I4405284138"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017728402","display_name":"Stacey Alexeeff","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8988-6976","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8988-6976"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343052199","display_name":"Kaiser Permanente","ror":"https://ror.org/00t60zh31","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405284138","display_name":"Kaiser Permanente Northern California","ror":"https://ror.org/0302f6d89","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199","https://openalex.org/I4405284138"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stacey Alexeeff","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199","https://openalex.org/I4405284138"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069986499","display_name":"Linda G. Kahn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6512-6160","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6512-6160"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Linda G. Kahn","raw_affiliation_strings":["NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022609357","display_name":"Jennifer Ames","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0906-9162","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0906-9162"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343052199","display_name":"Kaiser Permanente","ror":"https://ror.org/00t60zh31","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405284138","display_name":"Kaiser Permanente Northern California","ror":"https://ror.org/0302f6d89","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199","https://openalex.org/I4405284138"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jennifer Ames","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA, USA; Center for Upstream Prevention of Adiposity and Diabetes Mellitus (UPSTREAM), Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA, USA; Center for Upstream Prevention of Adiposity and Diabetes Mellitus (UPSTREAM), Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199","https://openalex.org/I4405284138"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5152940540","display_name":"Emily S. Barrett","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102322142","display_name":"Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey","ror":"https://ror.org/05vt9qd57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emily S. Barrett","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030352283","display_name":"Courtney C. Carignan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5500-0222","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5500-0222"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Courtney C. Carignan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033018451","display_name":"Sarah Dee Geiger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2738-0245","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2738-0245"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sarah Dee Geiger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Kinesiology and Community Health, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Kinesiology and Community Health, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5152943387","display_name":"Kurunthachalam Kannan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1298060332","display_name":"New York State Department of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/04hf5kq57","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1298060332"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1339417872","display_name":"Wadsworth Center","ror":"https://ror.org/050kf9c55","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1298060332","https://openalex.org/I1339417872"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kurunthachalam Kannan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wadsworth Center, New York State Dept of Health, Albany, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wadsworth Center, New York State Dept of Health, Albany, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1298060332","https://openalex.org/I1339417872"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083070723","display_name":"Carolyn Waugh Kinkade","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8549-5553","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8549-5553"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102322142","display_name":"Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey","ror":"https://ror.org/05vt9qd57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carolyn W. Kinkade","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5152828101","display_name":"Eduardo A. Ortiz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121980950","display_name":"Utah State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00h6set76","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121980950"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eduardo A. Ortiz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121980950"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000488968","display_name":"Mia Q. Peng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3060-8685","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3060-8685"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51713134","display_name":"University of Colorado Anschutz","ror":"https://ror.org/03wmf1y16","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51713134"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mia Q. Peng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lifecourse Epidemiology of Adiposity and Diabetes (LEAD) Center, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA; Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lifecourse Epidemiology of Adiposity and Diabetes (LEAD) Center, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA; Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51713134"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5152880236","display_name":"Alicia K. Peterson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343052199","display_name":"Kaiser Permanente","ror":"https://ror.org/00t60zh31","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405284138","display_name":"Kaiser Permanente Northern California","ror":"https://ror.org/0302f6d89","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199","https://openalex.org/I4405284138"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alicia K. Peterson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA, USA; Center for Upstream Prevention of Adiposity and Diabetes Mellitus (UPSTREAM), Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA, USA; Center for Upstream Prevention of Adiposity and Diabetes Mellitus (UPSTREAM), Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199","https://openalex.org/I4405284138"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081232189","display_name":"Rita S. Strakovsky","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3551-1615","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3551-1615"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rita S. Strakovsky","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5152865628","display_name":"Yeyi Zhu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343052199","display_name":"Kaiser Permanente","ror":"https://ror.org/00t60zh31","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405284138","display_name":"Kaiser Permanente Northern California","ror":"https://ror.org/0302f6d89","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199","https://openalex.org/I4405284138"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yeyi Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA, USA; Center for Upstream Prevention of Adiposity and Diabetes Mellitus (UPSTREAM), Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA, USA; Center for Upstream Prevention of Adiposity and Diabetes Mellitus (UPSTREAM), Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199","https://openalex.org/I4405284138"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5128354409","display_name":"Assiamira Ferrara","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343052199","display_name":"Kaiser Permanente","ror":"https://ror.org/00t60zh31","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405284138","display_name":"Kaiser Permanente Northern California","ror":"https://ror.org/0302f6d89","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199","https://openalex.org/I4405284138"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Assiamira Ferrara","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA, USA; Center for Upstream Prevention of Adiposity and Diabetes Mellitus (UPSTREAM), Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA, USA; Center for Upstream Prevention of Adiposity and Diabetes Mellitus (UPSTREAM), Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199","https://openalex.org/I4405284138"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5133769675","display_name":"Monique Hedderson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343052199","display_name":"Kaiser Permanente","ror":"https://ror.org/00t60zh31","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405284138","display_name":"Kaiser Permanente Northern California","ror":"https://ror.org/0302f6d89","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199","https://openalex.org/I4405284138"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Monique Hedderson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA, USA; Center for Upstream Prevention of Adiposity and Diabetes Mellitus (UPSTREAM), Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA, USA; Center for Upstream Prevention of Adiposity and Diabetes Mellitus (UPSTREAM), Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Pleasanton, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199","https://openalex.org/I4405284138"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":10,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5072447340"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343052199","https://openalex.org/I4405284138"],"apc_list":{"value":3880,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3880},"apc_paid":{"value":3880,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3880},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63298535,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"309","issue":"Pt 1","first_page":"125767","last_page":"125767"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10686","display_name":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10686","display_name":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10122","display_name":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14393","display_name":"Health, Environment, Cognitive Aging","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-phenols","display_name":"environmental phenols","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gestational-weight-gain","display_name":"gestational weight gain","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urinary-biomarkers","display_name":"urinary biomarkers","score":0.6710000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bisphenols","display_name":"bisphenols","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parabens","display_name":"parabens","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benzophenone-3","display_name":"benzophenone-3","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/first-trimester-exposure","display_name":"first trimester exposure","score":0.7319999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phenol-mixtures","display_name":"phenol mixtures","score":0.5490000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/body-mass-index","display_name":"body mass index","score":0.7609999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/endocrine-disruption","display_name":"endocrine disruption","score":0.9399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maternal-exposure","display_name":"maternal exposure","score":0.574999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/echo-cohort","display_name":"ECHO cohort","score":0.7239999771118164}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777728882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407142","display_name":"Phenols","level":2,"score":0.7129999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779234561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11995","display_name":"Pregnancy","level":2,"score":0.6205999851226807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778376644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2253111","display_name":"Gestational age","level":3,"score":0.5217000246047974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46973012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28627","display_name":"Gestation","level":3,"score":0.47099998593330383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780320433","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3403879","display_name":"Weight gain","level":3,"score":0.4519999921321869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780221984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131191","display_name":"Body mass index","level":2,"score":0.4512999951839447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.42179998755455017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.4162999987602234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131872663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5284418","display_name":"Obstetrics","level":1,"score":0.38920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.36719998717308044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66322754","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4128476","display_name":"Birth weight","level":3,"score":0.34860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42407357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q521","display_name":"Physiology","level":1,"score":0.33320000767707825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.3215000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.3125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019108941","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11995","display_name":"Second trimester","level":4,"score":0.3107999861240387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779684741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q271980","display_name":"Bisphenol A","level":3,"score":0.30820000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.29789999127388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777702071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130336","display_name":"Phenol","level":2,"score":0.29159998893737793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172680121","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26513","display_name":"Fetus","level":3,"score":0.27149999141693115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780938740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1298973","display_name":"Small for gestational age","level":4,"score":0.2581000030040741}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000078064","descriptor_name":"Gestational Weight Gain","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004785","descriptor_name":"Environmental Pollutants","qualifier_ui":"Q000633","qualifier_name":"toxicity","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004785","descriptor_name":"Environmental Pollutants","qualifier_ui":"Q000652","qualifier_name":"urine","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010636","descriptor_name":"Phenols","qualifier_ui":"Q000633","qualifier_name":"toxicity","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010636","descriptor_name":"Phenols","qualifier_ui":"Q000652","qualifier_name":"urine","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011247","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011261","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy Trimester, First","qualifier_ui":"Q000652","qualifier_name":"urine","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011262","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy Trimester, Second","qualifier_ui":"Q000652","qualifier_name":"urine","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015331","descriptor_name":"Cohort Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.envres.2026.125767","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2026.125767","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2026.125767","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0013935126020980/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173943867","display_name":"Environmental Research","issn_l":"0013-9351","issn":["0013-9351","1096-0953"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:13734433","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13734433/","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13734433/pdf/nihms-2215969.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environ Res","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:42790849","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42790849","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental research","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.envres.2026.125767","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2026.125767","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2026.125767","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0013935126020980/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S173943867","display_name":"Environmental Research","issn_l":"0013-9351","issn":["0013-9351","1096-0953"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.8999999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G743023483","display_name":"Early Life Exposure to Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals and Child Growth, Adiposity, and Neurodevelopment","funder_award_id":"UG3OD023289","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8589670400","display_name":"Preconception and Prenatal Health Impacting Factors and Child Health","funder_award_id":"UG3OD035540","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G9000252304","display_name":"University of California, San Francisco/Kaiser Permanente Northern California Division of Research Building Interdisciplinary Research Careers in Women\u2019s Health (BIRCWH) K12 Program","funder_award_id":"K12AR084219","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337362","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G9000860037","display_name":"Early Life Exposure to Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals and Child Growth, Adiposity, and Neurodevelopment","funder_award_id":"UH3OD023289","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G9000901074","display_name":"Hypertension, antihypertensive treatment, and uterine fibroid diagnosis in an integrated healthcare system","funder_award_id":"K01HL173652","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","funder_display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/012pb6c26"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337349","display_name":"NIH Office of the Director","ror":"https://ror.org/00fj8a872"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337362","display_name":"National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases","ror":"https://ror.org/006zn3t30"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7214339442.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7214339442.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1822107422","https://openalex.org/W1974149498","https://openalex.org/W1976594742","https://openalex.org/W1981607923","https://openalex.org/W1985274289","https://openalex.org/W1986053132","https://openalex.org/W1989123468","https://openalex.org/W2000816272","https://openalex.org/W2006104250","https://openalex.org/W2013868587","https://openalex.org/W2016709601","https://openalex.org/W2039106271","https://openalex.org/W2053475025","https://openalex.org/W2078999613","https://openalex.org/W2123498365","https://openalex.org/W2171206230","https://openalex.org/W2552682381","https://openalex.org/W2553727184","https://openalex.org/W2585950268","https://openalex.org/W2586529552","https://openalex.org/W2618890475","https://openalex.org/W2622094211","https://openalex.org/W2768246307","https://openalex.org/W2780205849","https://openalex.org/W2921495327","https://openalex.org/W2965693065","https://openalex.org/W2995353055","https://openalex.org/W3006218671","https://openalex.org/W3043941630","https://openalex.org/W3082206045","https://openalex.org/W3087001762","https://openalex.org/W3092387910","https://openalex.org/W3109030540","https://openalex.org/W3114874746","https://openalex.org/W3137637730","https://openalex.org/W3138615949","https://openalex.org/W3153186878","https://openalex.org/W3164419501","https://openalex.org/W3164669679","https://openalex.org/W3170640175","https://openalex.org/W4200619051","https://openalex.org/W4211192595","https://openalex.org/W4223533254","https://openalex.org/W4224935282","https://openalex.org/W4311521124","https://openalex.org/W4313547364","https://openalex.org/W4321793413","https://openalex.org/W4360797446","https://openalex.org/W4384492817","https://openalex.org/W4386897381","https://openalex.org/W4389073036","https://openalex.org/W4392238244","https://openalex.org/W4392601400","https://openalex.org/W4399250909","https://openalex.org/W4402987699","https://openalex.org/W4405284791","https://openalex.org/W4407594662","https://openalex.org/W4411983333","https://openalex.org/W4415531795"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2777380384","https://openalex.org/W2995353055","https://openalex.org/W4401660678","https://openalex.org/W2911472160","https://openalex.org/W2920091990","https://openalex.org/W4400225158","https://openalex.org/W3114874746","https://openalex.org/W2794162785","https://openalex.org/W3009444782","https://openalex.org/W2981866863"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Inconsistent":[0],"evidence":[1],"links":[2],"pregnancy":[3,230],"concentrations":[4,17,133,202],"of":[5,18,50,61,74,110,134,203],"environmental":[6,233],"phenols":[7,20,26,56,71,204,216,234],"to":[8,88,232],"altered":[9],"gestational":[10,95,117,163,192,207,239],"weight":[11,96,118,164,193,208,240],"gain.":[12,119,165,241],"We":[13,82,120],"analyzed":[14],"maternal":[15],"urinary":[16],"10":[19],"in":[21,27,30,170],"first":[22],"trimester":[23,29,113,132,201],"and":[24,70,94,101,151,172,185,205,217],"12":[25],"second":[28,112,200],"the":[31,48,111,218],"Environmental":[32],"influences":[33],"on":[34],"Child":[35],"Health":[36],"Outcomes":[37],"(ECHO)":[38],"cohort":[39],"study":[40],"sites":[41],"(n":[42],"=":[43],"3960).":[44],"Phenols":[45],"\u226585%":[46],"above":[47],"limit":[49],"detection":[51],"(LOD)":[52],"were":[53,65,78,158,174,210,222],"modeled":[54,66,79],"continuously;":[55],"with":[57,72,116,160,176,237],"55%":[58],"-":[59],"85%":[60],"samples":[62,75],">":[63,76],"LOD":[64,77],"as":[67,80],"three":[68],"categories;":[69],"<55%":[73],"detected/non-detected.":[81],"used":[83],"generalized":[84],"estimating":[85],"equations":[86],"models":[87],"evaluate":[89],"associations":[90,109,198],"between":[91,99,199],"each":[92,168],"phenol":[93,114,219],"gain":[97,209],"(difference":[98],"pre-pregnancy":[100,126,227],"delivery":[102],"weight).":[103],"Bayesian":[104],"Kernel":[105],"Machine":[106],"Regression":[107],"assessed":[108],"mixture":[115],"also":[121],"evaluated":[122],"effect":[123],"modification":[124],"by":[125,226],"body":[127],"mass":[128],"index":[129],"(BMI).":[130],"First":[131],"many":[135],"phenols,":[136],"including":[137],"bisphenol":[138,141,149],"A":[139],"(BPA),":[140],"S":[142],"(BPS),":[143],"benzophenone-3":[144],"(BP3),":[145],"\u2211bisphenols":[146,171],"(\u2211BPA,":[147],"BPS,":[148],"F),":[150],"\u2211parabens":[152,173],"(ethyl,":[153],"methyl,":[154],"propyl,":[155],"butyl":[156],"paraben)":[157],"associated":[159,175,236],"greater":[161,191,238],"total":[162,206],"For":[166],"example,":[167],"doubling":[169],"0.28":[177],"(95%":[178],"confidence":[179],"interval":[180],"(CI):":[181],"0.18,":[182],"0.39)":[183],"kg":[184,190],"0.45":[186],"(95%CI:":[187],"0.07,":[188],"0.83)":[189],"gain,":[194],"respectively.":[195],"In":[196],"contrast,":[197],"generally":[211],"null":[212],"both":[213],"for":[214,247],"individual":[215],"mixture.":[220],"Associations":[221],"not":[223],"consistently":[224],"modified":[225],"BMI.":[228],"Early":[229],"exposure":[231],"is":[235,250],"Further":[242],"investigation":[243],"into":[244],"potential":[245],"windows":[246],"endocrine":[248],"disruption":[249],"warranted.":[251]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-09T13:22:03.289127","created_date":"2026-09-26T00:00:00"}