{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7214240474","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2609.27666","title":"Energy estimation of direct and reflected cosmic-ray events aboard balloon-borne radio detectors","display_name":"Energy estimation of direct and reflected cosmic-ray events aboard balloon-borne radio detectors","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-09-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7214240474","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2609.27666"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2609.27666","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.27666","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2609.27666","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["arxiv","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2609.27666","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5152586828","display_name":"Sergio Cabana-Freire","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200284239","display_name":"Universidade de Santiago de Compostela","ror":"https://ror.org/030eybx10","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200284239"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cabana-Freire, Sergio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto Galego de F\u00edsica de Altas Enerx\u00edas (IGFAE) & Universidade de Santiago de Compostela 15782 Santiago de Compostela , Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto Galego de F\u00edsica de Altas Enerx\u00edas (IGFAE) & Universidade de Santiago de Compostela 15782 Santiago de Compostela , Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200284239"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044002047","display_name":"Jaime \u00c1lvarez-Mu\u00f1iz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2367-0803","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2367-0803"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200284239","display_name":"Universidade de Santiago de Compostela","ror":"https://ror.org/030eybx10","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200284239"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alvarez-Mu\u00f1iz, Jaime","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto Galego de F\u00edsica de Altas Enerx\u00edas (IGFAE) & Universidade de Santiago de Compostela 15782 Santiago de Compostela , Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto Galego de F\u00edsica de Altas Enerx\u00edas (IGFAE) & Universidade de Santiago de Compostela 15782 Santiago de Compostela , Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200284239"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114375529","display_name":"Matias Jorge Tueros","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1570-1419","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1570-1419"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151201029","display_name":"Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas y T\u00e9cnicas","ror":"https://ror.org/03cqe8w59","country_code":"AR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151201029","https://openalex.org/I4210123736","https://openalex.org/I4387155568"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210109836","display_name":"Instituto de F\u00edsica La Plata","ror":"https://ror.org/01pmtm379","country_code":"AR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151201029","https://openalex.org/I4210109836","https://openalex.org/I4210123736","https://openalex.org/I4210138160","https://openalex.org/I4387155568","https://openalex.org/I874386039"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I874386039","display_name":"Universidad Nacional de La Plata","ror":"https://ror.org/01tjs6929","country_code":"AR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I874386039"]}],"countries":["AR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tueros, Matias","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de F\u00edsica La Plata , CONICET-UNLP Diagonal 113 entre 63 y 64 , La Plata , Argentina"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de F\u00edsica La Plata , CONICET-UNLP Diagonal 113 entre 63 y 64 , La Plata , Argentina","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151201029","https://openalex.org/I4210109836","https://openalex.org/I874386039"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10818","display_name":"Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10818","display_name":"Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11090","display_name":"Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10921","display_name":"Neutrino Physics Research","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultra-high-energy-cosmic-rays","display_name":"ultra-high-energy cosmic rays","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-resolution","display_name":"energy resolution","score":0.5569999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal-to-noise-ratio","display_name":"signal-to-noise ratio","score":0.8550000190734863}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.6797000169754028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779662365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5416694","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","level":2,"score":0.6758000254631042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111309251","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11547","display_name":"Cosmic ray","level":2,"score":0.6133000254631042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.6069999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.5683000087738037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65682993","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1056451","display_name":"Reflection (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.5627999901771545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.5414999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780009758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804172","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","level":2,"score":0.4586000144481659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59375849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5013513","display_name":"COSMIC cancer database","level":2,"score":0.4146000146865845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96513508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4262","display_name":"Radio wave","level":2,"score":0.41110000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.3695000112056732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.3684999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775853353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5416724","display_name":"Event reconstruction","level":3,"score":0.36239999532699585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138268822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1051925","display_name":"Resolution (logic)","level":2,"score":0.34769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166689943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q850283","display_name":"Interferometry","level":2,"score":0.3409000039100647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117896860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11376","display_name":"Acceleration","level":2,"score":0.3343000113964081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139059822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183951","display_name":"Balloon","level":2,"score":0.3328000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65440619","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177974","display_name":"Atmosphere (unit)","level":2,"score":0.32910001277923584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133848361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4764027","display_name":"Angular resolution (graph drawing)","level":2,"score":0.3190999925136566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141379421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6094427","display_name":"Iterative reconstruction","level":2,"score":0.3093000054359436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3041999936103821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118530786","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1134732","display_name":"Instrumentation (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.29679998755455017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119666444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5977280","display_name":"Temporal resolution","level":2,"score":0.2957000136375427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30475298","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909554","display_name":"Computational physics","level":1,"score":0.2919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205372480","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210521","display_name":"Image resolution","level":2,"score":0.2768000066280365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165838908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q736777","display_name":"Calibration","level":2,"score":0.2757999897003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.27309998869895935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149773537","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12969754","display_name":"Electromagnetic radiation","level":2,"score":0.25540000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12725497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q810247","display_name":"Baseline (sea)","level":2,"score":0.2506999969482422}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2609.27666","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.27666","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2609.27666","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2609.27666","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2609.27666","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2609.27666","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2609.27666","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.27666","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2609.27666","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1086978037","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CEX2023-001318-M","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1105844351","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"10.13039.501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315062","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovaci\u00f3n y Universidades"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1496055848","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ED431C","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326655","funder_display_name":"Xunta de Galicia"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1610934229","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CEX2023","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315062","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovaci\u00f3n y Universidades"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2230854319","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ED431C-2025/11","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326655","funder_display_name":"Xunta de Galicia"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3405914644","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CEX2023-001318-M","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315062","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovaci\u00f3n y Universidades"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3755077010","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS2024-154676","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3999575733","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PID2022-140510NB-I00","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315062","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovaci\u00f3n y Universidades"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4212894969","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PID2022","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315062","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovaci\u00f3n y Universidades"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5635532810","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"13039","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315062","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovaci\u00f3n y Universidades"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5745121124","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021-2027","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315062","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovaci\u00f3n y Universidades"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G593054264","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MICIU/AEI/ 10.13039/501,100,011,033 /","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315062","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovaci\u00f3n y Universidades"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6061736010","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RYC2019-027017-I","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6869766708","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS2024-154676","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315062","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovaci\u00f3n y Universidades"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7805626310","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"10.13039","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315062","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovaci\u00f3n y Universidades"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7863371703","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":".13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315062","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovaci\u00f3n y Universidades"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8037394432","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CEX2023-001318-M","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326655","funder_display_name":"Xunta de Galicia"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8262994006","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PCI2023-145952-2","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315062","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovaci\u00f3n y Universidades"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8497050386","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315062","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovaci\u00f3n y Universidades"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8800403394","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PID2022-140510NB-I00","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315062","display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovaci\u00f3n y Universidades","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326655","display_name":"Xunta de Galicia","ror":"https://ror.org/0181xnw06"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n","ror":"https://ror.org/003x0zc53"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7214240474.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7214240474.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1926839162","https://openalex.org/W1973110827","https://openalex.org/W1999690181","https://openalex.org/W2036106981","https://openalex.org/W2058448506","https://openalex.org/W2157134894","https://openalex.org/W2377658570","https://openalex.org/W2592737633","https://openalex.org/W2784944756","https://openalex.org/W2792404656","https://openalex.org/W2897415481","https://openalex.org/W2911918247","https://openalex.org/W3013065078","https://openalex.org/W3033808212","https://openalex.org/W3036660008","https://openalex.org/W3091921259","https://openalex.org/W3094147337","https://openalex.org/W3112665852","https://openalex.org/W4238784464","https://openalex.org/W4315780384","https://openalex.org/W4406904320","https://openalex.org/W4410282434","https://openalex.org/W4414123294","https://openalex.org/W4414451043","https://openalex.org/W4414451584","https://openalex.org/W4417225913","https://openalex.org/W6910472555","https://openalex.org/W6911806182","https://openalex.org/W7118777788","https://openalex.org/W7166799151"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7204988822","https://openalex.org/W4414421145","https://openalex.org/W2945122848","https://openalex.org/W7116955719","https://openalex.org/W2792778080","https://openalex.org/W7166711551","https://openalex.org/W1986037390","https://openalex.org/W2586775941","https://openalex.org/W1973110827","https://openalex.org/W4414438223"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Balloon-borne":[0],"radio":[1,28],"detectors":[2],"offer":[3],"a":[4,31,52,96,128,153],"highly":[5,33,87],"effective":[6],"approach":[7],"to":[8,59,79,99],"monitoring":[9],"immense":[10],"volumes":[11],"of":[12,103,132,140,159],"the":[13,38,60,70,100,121,137,157],"Earth's":[14],"atmosphere":[15],"and":[16,22,75,111,149,169],"ice":[17],"for":[18,85,156],"ultra-high-energy":[19],"cosmic":[20],"rays":[21],"neutrinos.":[23],"Because":[24],"these":[25],"payloads":[26],"measure":[27],"emission":[29],"from":[30],"single,":[32],"elevated":[34],"vantage":[35],"point,":[36],"reconstructing":[37],"air-shower":[39],"energy":[40,55,101,130],"using":[41],"traditional":[42],"methods":[43],"is":[44],"not":[45],"possible.":[46],"In":[47],"this":[48,77],"work,":[49],"we":[50,73,94,135],"present":[51],"comprehensive,":[53],"simulation-based":[54],"reconstruction":[56,102],"framework":[57,155],"tailored":[58],"unique":[61],"cosmic-ray":[62,82,160],"event":[63,125],"geometries":[64],"observed":[65],"by":[66,107],"balloon":[67,164],"payloads.":[68],"For":[69],"first":[71],"time,":[72],"adapt":[74],"apply":[76],"methodology":[78],"direct":[80],"atmosphere-skimming":[81],"showers,":[83],"accounting":[84],"their":[86],"asymmetric":[88],"development":[89],"in":[90,162],"rarefied":[91],"air.":[92],"Furthermore,":[93],"provide":[95],"major":[97],"update":[98],"reflected":[104],"downward-going":[105],"showers":[106],"incorporating":[108],"spherical":[109],"reflection":[110],"ray":[112],"de-focusing":[113],"mechanics":[114],"directly":[115],"into":[116],"simulations.":[117],"We":[118],"rigorously":[119],"validate":[120],"method":[122],"across":[123],"different":[124],"geometries,":[126],"demonstrating":[127],"baseline":[129],"resolution":[131],"$8-11\\%$.":[133],"Finally,":[134],"quantify":[136],"systematic":[138],"effects":[139],"finite":[141],"detector":[142],"pointing":[143],"resolution,":[144],"unknown":[145],"primary":[146],"mass":[147],"composition,":[148],"signal-to-noise":[150],"ratio,":[151],"establishing":[152],"robust":[154],"analysis":[158],"events":[161],"next-generation":[163],"missions":[165],"such":[166],"as":[167],"PUEO":[168],"POEMMA-Balloon":[170],"with":[171],"Radio.":[172]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00"}