{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7214229668","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-2600-4285-4.ch001","title":"The Great Power Competitions and Regional Strategic Reactions","display_name":"The Great Power Competitions and Regional Strategic Reactions","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-09-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7214229668","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-2600-4285-4.ch001"},"language":"ng","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4018/979-8-2600-4285-4.ch001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-2600-4285-4.ch001","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-2600-4285-4.ch001","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463409","display_name":"IGI Global eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Global Business Strategy in an Era of Geopolitical Fragmentation","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7214172822","display_name":"Global Business Strategy in an Era of Geopolitical Fragmentation"},"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5144444035","display_name":"Kaushik Akash","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8548-9877","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8548-9877"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152429107","display_name":"Jawaharlal Nehru University","ror":"https://ror.org/0567v8t28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152429107"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Akash Kaushik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Atal Bihari School of Management and Entrepreneurship, Jawaharlal Nehru University, Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8548-9877","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Atal Bihari School of Management and Entrepreneurship, Jawaharlal Nehru University, Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152429107"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084683855","display_name":"Neha Malik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8729-8205","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8729-8205","https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2224-4151"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129200","display_name":"O. P. Jindal Global University","ror":"https://ror.org/03j2ta742","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210129200"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Neha Malik","raw_affiliation_strings":["O.P. Jindal Global University, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8729-8205","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"O.P. Jindal Global University, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129200"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033632351","display_name":"Maheswaran Muthuraman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5562-1021","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5562-1021"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110797","display_name":"DMI St. Eugene University","ror":"https://ror.org/01z6f4063","country_code":"ZM","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110797"]}],"countries":["ZM"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maheswaran Muthuraman","raw_affiliation_strings":["DMI-St. Eugene University, Zambia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5562-1021","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DMI-St. Eugene University, Zambia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110797"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"20"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10053","display_name":"International Relations and Foreign Policy","score":0.8256999850273132,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10053","display_name":"International Relations and Foreign Policy","score":0.8256999850273132,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14443","display_name":"COVID-19, Geopolitics, Technology, Migration","score":0.16220000386238098,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14349","display_name":"Global Political and Economic Relations","score":0.006000000052154064,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/great-power-competition","display_name":"great power competition","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multipolarity","display_name":"multipolarity","score":0.6549999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/us-china-rivalry","display_name":"US-China rivalry","score":0.7760000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-security","display_name":"regional security","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-governance","display_name":"global governance","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geoeconomics","display_name":"geoeconomics","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technology-competition","display_name":"technology competition","score":0.5920000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-decentralization","display_name":"economic decentralization","score":0.6790000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/post-cold-war-international-order","display_name":"post-Cold War international order","score":0.75}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.6427000164985657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778676447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185145","display_name":"Great power","level":3,"score":0.6223000288009644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136810230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188961","display_name":"Decentralization","level":2,"score":0.6159999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.578000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74363100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273005","display_name":"Economic system","level":1,"score":0.5393999814987183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5292999744415283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.5083000063896179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.47999998927116394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49493942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3400813","display_name":"Economic power","level":3,"score":0.45829999446868896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.44760000705718994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4268999993801117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155202549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178803","display_name":"International trade","level":1,"score":0.4250999987125397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.4059000015258789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.35420000553131104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150885934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5333516","display_name":"Economic interdependence","level":3,"score":0.31189998984336853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780541349","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1322988","display_name":"Middle power","level":4,"score":0.3116999864578247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994141135","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q319676","display_name":"Economic competition","level":3,"score":0.30309998989105225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780690664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19602103","display_name":"Economic transformation","level":2,"score":0.30070000886917114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.29809999465942383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777098093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q473750","display_name":"World economy","level":2,"score":0.2782999873161316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780743169","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q339834","display_name":"Regional power","level":3,"score":0.2727999985218048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992441151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17106442","display_name":"Political stability","level":3,"score":0.265500009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.2644999921321869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178601582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1143951","display_name":"Soft power","level":3,"score":0.25929999351501465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73374054","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2995667","display_name":"Economic stability","level":2,"score":0.2590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135121143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182034","display_name":"Hegemony","level":3,"score":0.25279998779296875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2991833021","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q361","display_name":"First world war","level":2,"score":0.2513999938964844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986359222","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8683","display_name":"Cold war","level":3,"score":0.25130000710487366}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4018/979-8-2600-4285-4.ch001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-2600-4285-4.ch001","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-2600-4285-4.ch001","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463409","display_name":"IGI Global eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Global Business Strategy in an Era of Geopolitical Fragmentation","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.5473999977111816}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W571978957","https://openalex.org/W1982776732","https://openalex.org/W2208900020","https://openalex.org/W2478204107","https://openalex.org/W2517643483","https://openalex.org/W2610070876","https://openalex.org/W2742770323","https://openalex.org/W2743513837","https://openalex.org/W2751067332","https://openalex.org/W2765611256","https://openalex.org/W2801641170","https://openalex.org/W2802574793","https://openalex.org/W2806427542","https://openalex.org/W2807057564","https://openalex.org/W2889067481","https://openalex.org/W2890839862","https://openalex.org/W2895691821","https://openalex.org/W2905917414","https://openalex.org/W2918846313","https://openalex.org/W2941521434","https://openalex.org/W3000400922","https://openalex.org/W3037148354","https://openalex.org/W3046144916","https://openalex.org/W3091597255","https://openalex.org/W3109002561","https://openalex.org/W3167876152","https://openalex.org/W3177903601","https://openalex.org/W4312220056","https://openalex.org/W4385804010","https://openalex.org/W4388994517"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4413775595","https://openalex.org/W4280600313","https://openalex.org/W4405995760","https://openalex.org/W2894260683","https://openalex.org/W4247900066","https://openalex.org/W4318461641","https://openalex.org/W3198050949","https://openalex.org/W4412095110","https://openalex.org/W6994208884","https://openalex.org/W4410446000"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,68],"growing":[1,75],"great":[2,79],"power":[3,47],"competition":[4,76],"is":[5,32,73],"steadily":[6],"turning":[7],"into":[8],"a":[9,16,33,65],"characteristic":[10],"of":[11,19,25,35,46,50,57,60,70,92,97,103],"the":[12,20,26,40,48,55,58,74,78,83,90,95,101],"contemporary":[13],"international":[14],"system":[15,91,96],"radical":[17],"opposite":[18],"relative":[21],"stability":[22],"and":[23,54,62,86,100],"unipolarity":[24],"post-Cold":[27],"War":[28],"era.":[29],"This":[30],"transformation":[31],"reflection":[34],"deeper":[36],"structural":[37],"transformations":[38],"in":[39,81],"world":[41,93],"political":[42],"economy":[43],"including":[44],"decentralization":[45],"rise":[49],"new":[51],"economic":[52,104],"centres":[53],"augmentation":[56],"importance":[59],"technology":[61],"geoeconomics":[63],"as":[64],"state":[66],"instrument.":[67],"essence":[69],"these":[71],"processes":[72],"between":[77],"powers":[80],"particular":[82],"United":[84],"States":[85],"China":[87],"that":[88],"changed":[89],"governance":[94],"regional":[98],"security":[99],"trends":[102],"interaction.":[105]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-10T09:11:00.788812","created_date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00"}