{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7214225010","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/z768d","title":"Altered Self-Other Distinction in Motor and Cognitive Domains in Individuals with Borderline Personality Disorder: Evidence from a Multi-Site Behavioral Study","display_name":"Altered Self-Other Distinction in Motor and Cognitive Domains in Individuals with Borderline Personality Disorder: Evidence from a Multi-Site Behavioral Study","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-09-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7214225010","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/z768d"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.31234/osf.io/z768d","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/z768d","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/z768d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401687","display_name":"PsyArXiv (OSF Preprints)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/z768d","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087640550","display_name":"Ekaterina Pronizius","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1446-196X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1446-196X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ekaterina Pronizius","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1446-196X","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078820063","display_name":"Celine De Meulemeester","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1608-5304","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1608-5304"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Celine De Meulemeester","raw_affiliation_strings":["KU Leuven"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1608-5304","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"KU Leuven","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5119770647","display_name":"Nita Bislimi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5403-6163","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5403-6163"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nita Bislimi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042224999","display_name":"Sarah Kathryn Fineberg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6024-6721","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6024-6721"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sarah Kathryn Fineberg","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6024-6721","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010172928","display_name":"Ingmar Heinig","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7762-4327","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7762-4327"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ingmar Heinig","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7762-4327","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089187999","display_name":"Martin Hork\u00fd","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2175-3135","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2175-3135"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin Hork\u00fd","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2175-3135","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018150202","display_name":"Inga Niedtfeld","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6118-1664","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6118-1664"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Inga Niedtfeld","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6118-1664","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5124409957","display_name":"Magdalena Hel\u00edskov\u00e1","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1785-6104","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1785-6104"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Magdalena Hel\u00edskov\u00e1","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1785-6104","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005288549","display_name":"Pavla Linhartov\u00e1","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9219-357X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9219-357X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pavla Hork\u00e1 Linhartov\u00e1","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9219-357X","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5136124401","display_name":"Thea Marika McAfee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7612-5860","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7612-5860"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thea M McAfee","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7612-5860","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017583958","display_name":"Tim Bastiaens","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8322-4709","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8322-4709"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tim Bastiaens","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005060647","display_name":"Alix Bigot","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7841-7653","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7841-7653"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alix Bigot","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032090455","display_name":"Philipp Kanske","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2027-8782","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2027-8782"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philipp Kanske","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2027-8782","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089529725","display_name":"Claus Lamm","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5422-0653","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5422-0653","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7147-2206"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Claus Lamm","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5422-0653","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079561055","display_name":"Patrick Luyten","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1161-2817","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1161-2817"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patrick Luyten","raw_affiliation_strings":["KU Leuven"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"KU Leuven","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080310016","display_name":"Henryk Bukowski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9412-1855","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9412-1855"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Henryk Bukowski","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9412-1855","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11093","display_name":"Personality Disorders and Psychopathology","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11093","display_name":"Personality Disorders and Psychopathology","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11040","display_name":"Personality Traits and Psychology","score":0.0020000000949949026,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10042","display_name":"Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/borderline-personality-disorder","display_name":"borderline personality disorder","score":0.9679999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-other-distinction","display_name":"self-other distinction","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-imitation","display_name":"automatic imitation","score":0.6759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/egocentric-bias","display_name":"egocentric bias","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perspective-taking","display_name":"perspective taking","score":0.7900000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inhibitory-control","display_name":"inhibitory control","score":0.7940000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/child-abuse","display_name":"child abuse","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/symptom-severity","display_name":"symptom severity","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adhd-symptoms","display_name":"ADHD symptoms","score":0.6520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-control","display_name":"cognitive control","score":0.6949999928474426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7472000122070312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.6352999806404114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780600973","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2712836","display_name":"Borderline personality disorder","level":2,"score":0.5972999930381775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.5349000096321106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142853389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q744778","display_name":"Association (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.435699999332428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187288502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q641118","display_name":"Personality","level":2,"score":0.43050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992805700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6033829","display_name":"Response inhibition","level":3,"score":0.40950000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.3617999851703644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778796910","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6033829","display_name":"Inhibitory control","level":3,"score":0.3452000021934509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126388530","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1131737","display_name":"Imitation","level":2,"score":0.3310000002384186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.32760000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94612546","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540168","display_name":"Neuroticism","level":3,"score":0.2992999851703644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205545832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17156455","display_name":"Young adult","level":2,"score":0.2858000099658966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780319597","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1549918","display_name":"Impulsivity","level":2,"score":0.2791999876499176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119043178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q320723","display_name":"Covariate","level":2,"score":0.2775000035762787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123273963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q624758","display_name":"Psychopathology","level":2,"score":0.27090001106262207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134290984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5141241","display_name":"Cognitive skill","level":3,"score":0.26649999618530273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14216870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3872","display_name":"Neuropsychology","level":3,"score":0.26420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21963081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11337567","display_name":"Working memory","level":3,"score":0.2639000117778778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776276179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118418","display_name":"Antisocial personality disorder","level":4,"score":0.26190000772476196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189216375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127759","display_name":"Cognitive bias","level":3,"score":0.25940001010894775}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.31234/osf.io/z768d","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/z768d","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/z768d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401687","display_name":"PsyArXiv (OSF Preprints)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"doi:10.31234/osf.io/z768d_v2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/z768d_v2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/z768d_v2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401687","display_name":"PsyArXiv (OSF Preprints)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.31234/osf.io/z768d","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/z768d","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/z768d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401687","display_name":"PsyArXiv (OSF Preprints)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.98580002784729,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3103717622","https://openalex.org/W7006857630","https://openalex.org/W4231649424","https://openalex.org/W4403222153","https://openalex.org/W7126251255","https://openalex.org/W1827961590","https://openalex.org/W3205423324","https://openalex.org/W4413340046","https://openalex.org/W2164971948","https://openalex.org/W2792353295"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Self\u2013other":[0],"distinction":[1],"(SOD),":[2],"defined":[3],"as":[4,17],"the":[5,83,115,135,138,161,167],"ability":[6],"to":[7,91,103,217],"separate":[8],"self-":[9],"from":[10],"other-related":[11],"mental":[12],"representations,":[13],"has":[14],"been":[15],"proposed":[16],"a":[18,65,211],"core":[19],"mechanism":[20],"in":[21,56,95,130,198,220,223],"borderline":[22],"personality":[23],"disorder":[24],"(BPD),":[25],"yet":[26],"experimental":[27],"evidence":[28],"remains":[29],"limited.":[30],"In":[31,82,114,134],"this":[32],"preregistered,":[33],"multicenter":[34],"study":[35],"(Austria,":[36],"Belgium,":[37],"Czechia,":[38],"Germany,":[39],"USA),":[40],"we":[41],"assessed":[42],"motor":[43,88,124],"SOD":[44,52,89,125,197,222],"(Automatic":[45],"Imitation":[46],"Inhibition":[47],"Task,":[48],"AIT)":[49],"and":[50,76,106,172,181,205],"cognitive":[51,158,221],"(Visual":[53],"Perspective-Taking,":[54],"VPT)":[55],"290":[57],"adults":[58],"(131":[59],"BPD,":[60,199],"159":[61],"healthy":[62,92],"controls),":[63],"alongside":[64],"Stroop-based":[66],"inhibitory":[67],"control":[68],"task.":[69],"Overall,":[70,190],"individuals":[71],"with":[72,123,147,187],"BPD":[73,85,116,139,162],"showed":[74,141],"slower":[75],"less":[77],"accurate":[78],"performance":[79,126],"across":[80],"tasks.":[81],"AIT,":[84],"exhibited":[86],"reduced":[87],"relative":[90],"controls,":[93,146],"reflected":[94],"increased":[96,188,206],"imitative":[97,203],"interference.":[98],"These":[99],"effects":[100,148],"were":[101,185],"robust":[102],"covariate":[104,152],"adjustment":[105],"not":[107],"explained":[108],"by":[109,201],"demographic":[110],"or":[111],"clinical":[112],"factors.":[113],"sample,":[117],"symptom":[118,170,183],"severity":[119,171,184],"was":[120],"neither":[121],"associated":[122,186],"nor":[127],"interindividual":[128],"differences":[129],"self-reported":[131],"childhood":[132,164,179],"maltreatment.":[133],"VPT":[136,173],"task,":[137],"group":[140],"greater":[142,178,182],"egocentric":[143,174,207],"bias":[144,208],"than":[145,210],"varying":[149],"depending":[150],"on":[151],"inclusion":[153],"(e.g.,":[154],"ADHD":[155],"symptoms,":[156],"age,":[157],"control).":[159],"Within":[160],"group,":[163],"maltreatment":[165,180],"moderated":[166],"association":[168],"between":[169],"bias,":[175],"such":[176],"that":[177],"bias.":[189],"findings":[191],"indicate":[192],"selective,":[193],"context-dependent":[194],"alterations":[195],"of":[196],"characterized":[200],"heightened":[202],"interference":[204],"rather":[209],"global":[212],"deficit.":[213],"Early":[214],"adversity":[215],"appears":[216],"shape":[218],"variability":[219],"BPD.":[224]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00"}