{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7213969232","doi":"https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.09.18.752463","title":"Soil microenvironment and microbial community composition jointly regulate carbon accrual in agricultural soils","display_name":"Soil microenvironment and microbial community composition jointly regulate carbon accrual in agricultural soils","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-09-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7213969232","doi":"https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.09.18.752463"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.64898/2026.09.18.752463","doi":"https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.09.18.752463","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.09.18.752463","pdf_url":"https://www.biorxiv.org/content/biorxiv/early/2026/09/22/2026.09.18.752463.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402567","display_name":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2750212522","host_organization_name":"Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2750212522"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"bioRxiv","raw_type":"posted-content"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.biorxiv.org/content/biorxiv/early/2026/09/22/2026.09.18.752463.full.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051352313","display_name":"L. J. Cole","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3320-5910","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3320-5910"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I195460627","display_name":"University of Aberdeen","ror":"https://ror.org/016476m91","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lisa Cole","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB24 3UU, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB24 3UU, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100455374","display_name":"Tao Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1462-5135","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1462-5135","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0496-016X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129774422","display_name":"University of Vienna","ror":"https://ror.org/03prydq77","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129774422"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Terrestrial Ecosystem Research, Center of Microbiology and Environmental Systems Science, University of Vienna, A-1030, Vienna, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Terrestrial Ecosystem Research, Center of Microbiology and Environmental Systems Science, University of Vienna, A-1030, Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129774422"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004799683","display_name":"Tim Goodall","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1526-4071","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1526-4071"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092773","display_name":"UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","ror":"https://ror.org/00pggkr55","country_code":"GB","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210092773"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tim Goodall","raw_affiliation_strings":["UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Wallingford, OX10 8BB, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Wallingford, OX10 8BB, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210092773"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021458679","display_name":"Robert  Iwan Griffiths","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3341-4547","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3341-4547"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161548249","display_name":"Bangor University","ror":"https://ror.org/006jb1a24","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161548249"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rob Griffiths","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Environmental and Natural Sciences, Bangor University, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2DG, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Environmental and Natural Sciences, Bangor University, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2DG, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161548249"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052366626","display_name":"Wolfgang Wanek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2178-8258","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2178-8258"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129774422","display_name":"University of Vienna","ror":"https://ror.org/03prydq77","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129774422"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wolfgang Wanek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Terrestrial Ecosystem Research, Center of Microbiology and Environmental Systems Science, University of Vienna, A-1030, Vienna, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Terrestrial Ecosystem Research, Center of Microbiology and Environmental Systems Science, University of Vienna, A-1030, Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129774422"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5152417355","display_name":"Emily MacDonald","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I195460627","display_name":"University of Aberdeen","ror":"https://ror.org/016476m91","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emily MacDonald","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB24 3UU, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB24 3UU, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112509659","display_name":"Nicole Cochrane","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I195460627","display_name":"University of Aberdeen","ror":"https://ror.org/016476m91","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicole Cochrane","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB24 3UU, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB24 3UU, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035883603","display_name":"Eric Paterson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1512-7787","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1512-7787"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I15477984","display_name":"James Hutton Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03rzp5127","country_code":"GB","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15477984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eric Paterson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ecological Sciences, The James Hutton Institute, Aberdeen, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ecological Sciences, The James Hutton Institute, Aberdeen, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15477984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037399161","display_name":"C\u00e9cile Gubry\u2010Rangin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5937-2496","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5937-2496"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I195460627","display_name":"University of Aberdeen","ror":"https://ror.org/016476m91","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C\u00e9cile Gubry-Rangin","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB24 3UU, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB24 3UU, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062231026","display_name":"Ashish A. Malik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4866-9072","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4866-9072"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129774422","display_name":"University of Vienna","ror":"https://ror.org/03prydq77","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129774422"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I195460627","display_name":"University of Aberdeen","ror":"https://ror.org/016476m91","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]}],"countries":["AT","GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ashish A. Malik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Terrestrial Ecosystem Research, Center of Microbiology and Environmental Systems Science, University of Vienna, A-1030, Vienna, Austria","School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB24 3UU, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4866-9072","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Terrestrial Ecosystem Research, Center of Microbiology and Environmental Systems Science, University of Vienna, A-1030, Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129774422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB24 3UU, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5062231026"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129774422","https://openalex.org/I195460627"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10004","display_name":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10004","display_name":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10451","display_name":"Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11791","display_name":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-microenvironment","display_name":"soil microenvironment","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microbial-community-composition","display_name":"microbial community composition","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microbial-necromass","display_name":"microbial necromass","score":0.8560000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fungal-community-assembly","display_name":"fungal community assembly","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bacterial-community-assembly","display_name":"bacterial community assembly","score":0.9679999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microbial-inoculation","display_name":"microbial inoculation","score":0.5649999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reciprocal-transplantation","display_name":"reciprocal transplant","score":0.550000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grassland-soils","display_name":"grassland soils","score":0.6320000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agricultural-soils","display_name":"agricultural soils","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organic-carbon-input","display_name":"organic carbon input","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-retention","display_name":"carbon retention","score":0.6129999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dispersal-limitation","display_name":"dispersal limitation","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-selection","display_name":"environmental selection","score":0.765999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-carbon-sequestration","display_name":"soil carbon sequestration","score":0.6850000023841858}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39464130","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7554898","display_name":"Soil carbon","level":3,"score":0.758400022983551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81407943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17149178","display_name":"Microbial population biology","level":3,"score":0.6302000284194946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.6118999719619751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775835988","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1006733","display_name":"Grassland","level":2,"score":0.5752999782562256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159750122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96621023","display_name":"Soil water","level":2,"score":0.5726000070571899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115540264","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2945560","display_name":"Biomass (ecology)","level":2,"score":0.5303000211715698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182124840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1154759","display_name":"Soil organic matter","level":3,"score":0.4415000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.43950000405311584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156086215","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q450056","display_name":"Soil ecology","level":5,"score":0.4097999930381775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158787203","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900291","display_name":"Total organic carbon","level":2,"score":0.40869998931884766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140205800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5860","display_name":"Carbon fibers","level":3,"score":0.39800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.35850000381469727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53421856","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12370533","display_name":"Soil biology","level":3,"score":0.3540000021457672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6939412","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167751","display_name":"Carbon cycle","level":3,"score":0.3124000132083893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22884784","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15305550","display_name":"Carbon sequestration","level":3,"score":0.28130000829696655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.2687000036239624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159390177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9161265","display_name":"Soil science","level":1,"score":0.2655999958515167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107872376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355","display_name":"Environmental chemistry","level":1,"score":0.25609999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54286561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q397350","display_name":"Agroforestry","level":1,"score":0.25589999556541443}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.64898/2026.09.18.752463","doi":"https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.09.18.752463","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.09.18.752463","pdf_url":"https://www.biorxiv.org/content/biorxiv/early/2026/09/22/2026.09.18.752463.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402567","display_name":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2750212522","host_organization_name":"Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2750212522"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"bioRxiv","raw_type":"posted-content"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.64898/2026.09.18.752463","doi":"https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.09.18.752463","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.09.18.752463","pdf_url":"https://www.biorxiv.org/content/biorxiv/early/2026/09/22/2026.09.18.752463.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402567","display_name":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2750212522","host_organization_name":"Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2750212522"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"bioRxiv","raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life on land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":1.0},{"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.821399986743927},{"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.4359000027179718}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313466","display_name":"James Hutton Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03rzp5127"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320211","display_name":"Daphne Jackson Trust","ror":"https://ror.org/023hf9v24"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320359","display_name":"University of Aberdeen","ror":"https://ror.org/016476m91"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334631","display_name":"Natural Environment Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/02b5d8509"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7213969232.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7213969232.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":58,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W72751723","https://openalex.org/W1998655084","https://openalex.org/W2006802554","https://openalex.org/W2008962657","https://openalex.org/W2034285706","https://openalex.org/W2051201019","https://openalex.org/W2056792539","https://openalex.org/W2117457769","https://openalex.org/W2126034631","https://openalex.org/W2132484323","https://openalex.org/W2152885278","https://openalex.org/W2161917907","https://openalex.org/W2200817828","https://openalex.org/W2269882445","https://openalex.org/W2401404581","https://openalex.org/W2519703804","https://openalex.org/W2557800876","https://openalex.org/W2736456658","https://openalex.org/W2745770579","https://openalex.org/W2803249045","https://openalex.org/W2808506779","https://openalex.org/W2844764604","https://openalex.org/W2889480988","https://openalex.org/W2905782372","https://openalex.org/W2908752664","https://openalex.org/W2970157956","https://openalex.org/W2975316635","https://openalex.org/W3107915036","https://openalex.org/W3135555326","https://openalex.org/W3202270265","https://openalex.org/W3211794374","https://openalex.org/W3214772413","https://openalex.org/W4200100188","https://openalex.org/W4206620685","https://openalex.org/W4210280927","https://openalex.org/W4210618819","https://openalex.org/W4210951861","https://openalex.org/W4214637392","https://openalex.org/W4223638480","https://openalex.org/W4241389812","https://openalex.org/W4290930099","https://openalex.org/W4307493248","https://openalex.org/W4310460489","https://openalex.org/W4313214844","https://openalex.org/W4317952762","https://openalex.org/W4378070202","https://openalex.org/W4388637778","https://openalex.org/W4400218661","https://openalex.org/W4402534763","https://openalex.org/W4403174121","https://openalex.org/W4404532086","https://openalex.org/W4404692346","https://openalex.org/W4407718819","https://openalex.org/W4409570724","https://openalex.org/W4410384091","https://openalex.org/W4413142777","https://openalex.org/W7159612215","https://openalex.org/W7163829141"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7204093054","https://openalex.org/W4408429040","https://openalex.org/W4386095756","https://openalex.org/W4390659573","https://openalex.org/W1965426652","https://openalex.org/W4401836394","https://openalex.org/W7167548149","https://openalex.org/W4390519257","https://openalex.org/W4410971622","https://openalex.org/W4411237397"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Much":[1],"of":[2,71,94,294,372,388],"the":[3,69,72,77,123,126,143,156,164,180,230,251,295,337,370,374],"persistent":[4,296],"soil":[5,78,181,231,256,286,297,324,338,361,382,390],"organic":[6,118,166],"carbon":[7,17,31,45,64,167,186,247,272,298,314,325,365,383],"(SOC)":[8],"pool":[9,299],"is":[10,300,305],"microbial":[11,38,73,88,234,259,301,310,351,394],"in":[12,37,46,273,302,308,316,340],"origin:":[13],"microorganisms":[14],"process":[15],"plant":[16],"into":[18,104],"biomass":[19],"and":[20,101,107,110,131,170,204,207,233,246,258,288,355,380,392],"their":[21,50,129],"necromass":[22,206,244],"can":[23],"associate":[24],"with":[25,116,146,159,237,243],"mineral":[26],"surfaces,":[27],"contributing":[28],"to":[29,43,134,209,253,265,280,312],"long-term":[30],"persistence.":[32],"This":[33,120],"has":[34],"generated":[35],"interest":[36,307],"interventions":[39,311],"such":[40],"as":[41,214],"inoculation":[42],"restore":[44],"degraded":[47,274,317],"croplands,":[48],"yet":[49],"efficacy":[51],"remains":[52,321],"uncertain.":[53],"The":[54],"uncertainty":[55],"reflects":[56],"a":[57,86,345],"more":[58,141,154,329],"fundamental,":[59],"unresolved":[60],"question:":[61],"are":[62,327,333],"microbially-mediated":[63],"transformations":[65],"governed":[66,153,328],"principally":[67],"by":[68,76,142,155,330,336],"composition":[70,192,261],"community":[74,89,191,235,239,260,368],"or":[75,217,335],"microenvironment?":[79],"To":[80],"disentangle":[81],"these":[82],"drivers,":[83],"we":[84,358],"conducted":[85],"reciprocal":[87,346],"transplant":[90,347],"experiment,":[91],"introducing":[92,195],"communities":[93,200,352],"contrasting":[95],"origin":[96],"from":[97,125,227],"locally":[98],"adjacent":[99],"grassland":[100,106,169,196,354],"cropland":[102,108,171,199,356],"soils":[103,173,276],"sterilised":[105],"soils,":[109,357],"incubating":[111],"them":[112],"for":[113],"eight":[114],"months":[115],"regular":[117],"inputs.":[119],"design":[121],"decouples":[122],"inoculum":[124],"microenvironment,":[127,157],"allowing":[128],"individual":[130],"interactive":[132],"contributions":[133],"be":[135],"quantified.":[136],"Fungal":[137],"assembly":[138,151,240],"was":[139,152],"influenced":[140],"inoculum,":[144],"consistent":[145,158],"dispersal":[147],"limitation,":[148],"whereas":[149],"bacterial":[150],"environmental":[160],"selection.":[161],"Despite":[162],"receiving":[163],"same":[165],"inputs,":[168],"recipient":[172],"showed":[174],"distinct":[175],"SOC":[176,211,224,267],"trajectories,":[177],"indicating":[178],"that":[179,223,349,360,377],"microenvironment":[182,232],"strongly":[183,363],"constrained":[184],"net":[185,215],"retention.":[187,248],"Within":[188],"this":[189],"constraint,":[190],"also":[193],"mattered:":[194],"rather":[197],"than":[198],"increased":[201],"fungal":[202,205,238],"diversity":[203,371],"led":[208],"better":[210],"outcomes,":[212],"expressed":[213],"gain":[216],"reduced":[218],"loss.":[219],"These":[220],"results":[221],"show":[222,359],"accrual":[225],"emerges":[226],"interactions":[228],"between":[229,353],"composition,":[236],"particularly":[241],"associated":[242],"accumulation":[245],"They":[249],"highlight":[250],"need":[252],"consider":[254],"both":[255,389],"conditions":[257,339,362,391],"when":[262],"developing":[263],"strategies":[264],"enhance":[266,313],"accrual.":[268],"Significance":[269],"Statement":[270],"Restoring":[271],"agricultural":[275],"offers":[277],"an":[278],"opportunity":[279],"mitigate":[281],"climate":[282],"change":[283],"while":[284,367],"improving":[285],"health":[287],"supporting":[289],"food":[290],"security.":[291],"Because":[292],"much":[293],"origin,":[303],"there":[304],"growing":[306],"using":[309],"retention":[315],"farmland.":[318],"Yet":[319],"it":[320],"unclear":[322],"whether":[323],"outcomes":[326],"which":[331,341],"microbes":[332],"present":[334],"they":[342],"operate.":[343],"Using":[344],"experiment":[348],"exchanged":[350],"constrain":[364],"retention,":[366],"composition\u2014particularly":[369],"fungi\u2014modulates":[373],"outcome":[375],"within":[376],"constraint.":[378],"Preserving":[379],"rebuilding":[381],"will":[384],"therefore":[385],"require":[386],"consideration":[387],"its":[393],"community.":[395]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2026-09-22T00:00:00"}