{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7213623010","doi":"https://doi.org/10.37676/jiph.v4i4.12603","title":"Teenagers' Knowledge and Attitudes towards Sugar, Salt, and Fat Consumption at MAN 1 Bekasi Regency","display_name":"Teenagers' Knowledge and Attitudes towards Sugar, Salt, and Fat Consumption at MAN 1 Bekasi Regency","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-09-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7213623010","doi":"https://doi.org/10.37676/jiph.v4i4.12603"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.37676/jiph.v4i4.12603","doi":"https://doi.org/10.37676/jiph.v4i4.12603","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.37676/jiph.v4i4.12603","pdf_url":"https://jurnal.unived.ac.id/index.php/jiph/article/download/12603/8852","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407040649","display_name":"Journal of International Public Health","issn_l":"2985-4156","issn":["2985-4156"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of International Public Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://jurnal.unived.ac.id/index.php/jiph/article/download/12603/8852","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5152216860","display_name":"Siti Nailal Ghinah","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405276155","display_name":"Universitas Medika Suherman","ror":"https://ror.org/04xtsbg21","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405276155"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Siti Nailal Ghinah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Medika Suherman"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Medika Suherman","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405276155"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032798877","display_name":"Widya Lestari Nurpratama","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8467-048X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8467-048X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405276155","display_name":"Universitas Medika Suherman","ror":"https://ror.org/04xtsbg21","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405276155"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Widya Lestari Nurpratama","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Medika Suherman"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Medika Suherman","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405276155"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019550718","display_name":"Nur Fauzia Asmi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7638-9436","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7638-9436"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405276155","display_name":"Universitas Medika Suherman","ror":"https://ror.org/04xtsbg21","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405276155"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nur Fauzia Asmi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Medika Suherman"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Medika Suherman","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405276155"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5152391787","display_name":"Dandi Sanjaya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1332-7622","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1332-7622"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405276155","display_name":"Universitas Medika Suherman","ror":"https://ror.org/04xtsbg21","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405276155"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dandi Sanjaya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Medika Suherman"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Medika Suherman","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405276155"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405276155"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"4","first_page":"163","last_page":"172"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12873","display_name":"Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12873","display_name":"Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10010","display_name":"Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet","score":0.002899999963119626,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13861","display_name":"Health and Lifestyle Studies","score":0.0017000000225380063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sugar-intake","display_name":"sugar consumption","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salt-intake","display_name":"salt intake","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fat-intake","display_name":"dietary fat intake","score":0.953000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adolescents","display_name":"adolescents","score":0.6370000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nutrition-knowledge","display_name":"nutrition knowledge","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nutritional-attitudes","display_name":"nutrition attitudes","score":0.6340000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-consumption","display_name":"dietary intake","score":0.7049999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-practice-gap","display_name":"knowledge-practice gap","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-students","display_name":"school students","score":0.5090000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-communicable-diseases","display_name":"non-communicable diseases","score":0.8730000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-preferences","display_name":"food preferences","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peer-influence","display_name":"peer influence","score":0.7730000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-environment","display_name":"food environment","score":0.5770000219345093}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64341305","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4919225","display_name":"Bivariate analysis","level":2,"score":0.8324999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30772137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164762","display_name":"Consumption (sociology)","level":2,"score":0.7095000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.6159999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100363876","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690661","display_name":"Nonprobability sampling","level":3,"score":0.5546000003814697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781249084","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q908656","display_name":"Preference","level":2,"score":0.5422999858856201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39896193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380344","display_name":"Descriptive statistics","level":2,"score":0.5087000131607056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4912000000476837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199163554","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1681619","display_name":"Univariate","level":3,"score":0.4706999957561493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38180746","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1952580","display_name":"Multivariate analysis","level":2,"score":0.46639999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23131810","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q818574","display_name":"Observational study","level":2,"score":0.375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.3321000039577484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161584116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1952580","display_name":"Multivariate statistics","level":2,"score":0.32580000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144301174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7893852","display_name":"Univariate analysis","level":3,"score":0.3125999867916107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020261727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q970537","display_name":"Saturated fat","level":3,"score":0.3043000102043152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987526018","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213449","display_name":"Food consumption","level":2,"score":0.2937000095844269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.2930000126361847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018685816","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213449","display_name":"Food intake","level":2,"score":0.2924000024795532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777108408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11002","display_name":"Sugar","level":2,"score":0.27970001101493835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511355011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12174","display_name":"Obesity","level":2,"score":0.2721000015735626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35127690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2602563","display_name":"Human nutrition","level":2,"score":0.2718999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.25049999356269836}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.37676/jiph.v4i4.12603","doi":"https://doi.org/10.37676/jiph.v4i4.12603","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.37676/jiph.v4i4.12603","pdf_url":"https://jurnal.unived.ac.id/index.php/jiph/article/download/12603/8852","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407040649","display_name":"Journal of International Public Health","issn_l":"2985-4156","issn":["2985-4156"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of International Public Health","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.37676/jiph.v4i4.12603","doi":"https://doi.org/10.37676/jiph.v4i4.12603","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.37676/jiph.v4i4.12603","pdf_url":"https://jurnal.unived.ac.id/index.php/jiph/article/download/12603/8852","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407040649","display_name":"Journal of International Public Health","issn_l":"2985-4156","issn":["2985-4156"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of International Public Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.98580002784729,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.6875,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7213623010.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7213623010.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3109035045","https://openalex.org/W3130958508","https://openalex.org/W3172160899","https://openalex.org/W4224944483","https://openalex.org/W4367842932","https://openalex.org/W4392289211","https://openalex.org/W4393072282","https://openalex.org/W4401463242","https://openalex.org/W4407130262","https://openalex.org/W4410479751","https://openalex.org/W4416772290","https://openalex.org/W4417398492"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4404014905","https://openalex.org/W4392289211","https://openalex.org/W7223113608","https://openalex.org/W4408210604","https://openalex.org/W7134928992","https://openalex.org/W7123348963","https://openalex.org/W4410113143","https://openalex.org/W7165646111","https://openalex.org/W2922034148","https://openalex.org/W4405814008"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction:":[0],"Adolescence":[1],"is":[2,220],"a":[3,15,83,118,209],"transitional":[4],"phase":[5],"marked":[6],"by":[7,222],"shifts":[8],"in":[9],"lifestyle":[10],"and":[11,21,49,56,94,125,141,161,175,195,212,217,225,233],"dietary":[12],"habits,":[13],"with":[14],"high":[16],"preference":[17],"for":[18,156],"sugar,":[19],"salt,":[20],"fat":[22,162,185,204],"(GGL).":[23],"Excessive":[24],"consumption":[25,58,106,177],"of":[26,37,52,75,108,149,179,198,241],"GGL":[27,57,109,243],"during":[28],"this":[29],"growth":[30],"period":[31],"significantly":[32],"elevates":[33],"the":[34,46,111,131,147,176,196,254],"long-term":[35],"risk":[36],"non-communicable":[38],"diseases":[39],"(NCDs).":[40],"This":[41,64],"study":[42,66],"aims":[43],"to":[44],"analyze":[45],"overall":[47],"descriptive":[48],"analytical":[50,69],"framework":[51],"nutrition":[53,89,173,231],"knowledge,":[54],"attitudes,":[55],"patterns":[59,107,178],"among":[60,245],"school":[61,78,246],"adolescents.":[62,247],"Method:":[63],"quantitative":[65],"utilized":[67],"an":[68,152],"observational":[70],"cross-sectional":[71],"design.":[72],"A":[73],"sample":[74],"86":[76],"eleventh-grade":[77],"adolescents":[79],"was":[80,191],"selected":[81],"through":[82,137],"purposive":[84],"sampling":[85],"approach.":[86],"Data":[87],"on":[88,262],"knowledge":[90,174,232],"(15":[91],"multiple-choice":[92],"questions)":[93],"attitudes":[95,194,234],"(10":[96],"Likert-scale":[97],"statements)":[98],"were":[99,115,128],"gathered":[100],"using":[101,130],"validated":[102],"self-administered":[103],"questionnaires.":[104],"Dietary":[105],"over":[110],"past":[112],"14":[113],"days":[114],"measured":[116],"via":[117],"Semi-Quantitative":[119],"Food":[120],"Frequency":[121],"Questionnaire":[122],"(SQ-FFQ).":[123],"Univariate":[124,143],"bivariate":[126],"data":[127],"evaluated":[129],"Chi-Square":[132,165],"test":[133],"(\u03b1":[134],"=":[135],"0.05)":[136],"SPSS":[138],"software.":[139],"Result":[140],"Discussion:":[142],"analysis":[144,166],"indicated":[145],"that":[146],"majority":[148],"respondents":[150],"maintained":[151],"adequate":[153],"intake":[154,197,244],"category":[155],"sugar":[157,180,199],"(75.6%),":[158],"salt":[159,182,201],"(73.3%),":[160],"(72.1%).":[163],"Bivariate":[164],"revealed":[167],"no":[168,188],"statistically":[169],"significant":[170,189],"association":[171],"between":[172,193],"(p=0.621),":[181],"(p=0.866),":[183],"or":[184,203],"(p=0.588).":[186],"Similarly,":[187],"correlation":[190],"found":[192],"(p=0.433),":[200],"(p=0.640),":[202],"(p=0.390).":[205],"These":[206],"outcomes":[207],"show":[208],"profound":[210],"knowledge-practice":[211],"attitude-behavior":[213],"gap,":[214],"where":[215],"cognitive":[216,265],"affective":[218],"proficiency":[219],"overridden":[221],"food":[223,256],"preferences":[224],"structural":[226],"peer":[227],"influences.":[228],"Conclusion:":[229],"Individual":[230],"do":[235],"not":[236],"serve":[237],"as":[238],"linear":[239],"determinants":[240],"actual":[242],"Educational":[248],"institutions":[249],"should":[250],"transition":[251],"toward":[252],"managing":[253],"behavioral":[255],"micro-environment":[257],"rather":[258],"than":[259],"relying":[260],"solely":[261],"conventional":[263],"direct":[264],"education.":[266]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2026-09-20T00:00:00"}