{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7213467670","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2478/aiht-2026-77-4084","title":"Adverse effects of vaping on human health: a brief review of mechanisms and long-term consequences","display_name":"Adverse effects of vaping on human health: a brief review of mechanisms and long-term consequences","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7213467670","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2478/aiht-2026-77-4084","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42859405","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/13613163"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2478/aiht-2026-77-4084","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2478/aiht-2026-77-4084","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2478/aiht-2026-77-4084","pdf_url":"https://reference-global.com/download/article/10.2478/aiht-2026-77-4084.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S65005145","display_name":"Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology","issn_l":"0004-1254","issn":["0004-1254","0375-8591","1848-6312"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","ddh","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320322","host_organization_name":"De Gruyter Open","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320322","https://openalex.org/P4310313990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["De Gruyter Open","De Gruyter"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://reference-global.com/download/article/10.2478/aiht-2026-77-4084.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061646085","display_name":"\u0411\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441 \u041c\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0424\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8659-2267","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8659-2267"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387155203","display_name":"Poltava State Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/00kx55e87","country_code":"UA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387155203"]}],"countries":["UA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Borys Fylenko","raw_affiliation_strings":["Poltava State Medical University , Department of Pathological Anatomy and Forensic Medicine , Poltava , Ukraine"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8659-2267","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Poltava State Medical University , Department of Pathological Anatomy and Forensic Medicine , Poltava , Ukraine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387155203"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5124394930","display_name":"Ivan Starchenko","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387155203","display_name":"Poltava State Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/00kx55e87","country_code":"UA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387155203"]}],"countries":["UA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ivan Starchenko","raw_affiliation_strings":["Poltava State Medical University , Department of Pathological Anatomy and Forensic Medicine , Poltava , Ukraine"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Poltava State Medical University , Department of Pathological Anatomy and Forensic Medicine , Poltava , Ukraine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387155203"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060115909","display_name":"\u041d\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0456\u044f \u0412\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0457\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0420\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7478-0773","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7478-0773"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387155203","display_name":"Poltava State Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/00kx55e87","country_code":"UA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387155203"]}],"countries":["UA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nataliia Roiko","raw_affiliation_strings":["Poltava State Medical University , Department of Pathological Anatomy and Forensic Medicine , Poltava , Ukraine"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Poltava State Medical University , Department of Pathological Anatomy and Forensic Medicine , Poltava , Ukraine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387155203"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5061646085"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387155203"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.50213106,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"77","issue":"3","first_page":"153","last_page":"159"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10060","display_name":"Smoking Behavior and Cessation","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10060","display_name":"Smoking Behavior and Cessation","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11651","display_name":"Inhalation and Respiratory Drug Delivery","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11002","display_name":"Indoor Air Quality and Microbial Exposure","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/e-cigarette-use","display_name":"vaping","score":0.9580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/e-cigarettes","display_name":"electronic cigarettes","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evali","display_name":"EVALI","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bronchiolitis-obliterans","display_name":"bronchiolitis obliterans","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/propylene-glycol","display_name":"propylene glycol","score":0.8240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vegetable-glycerin","display_name":"vegetable glycerin","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nicotine","display_name":"nicotine","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flavourings","display_name":"flavourings","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal-decomposition-products","display_name":"thermal decomposition products","score":0.9359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formaldehyde","display_name":"formaldehyde","score":0.9509999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acrolein","display_name":"acrolein","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/propylene-oxide","display_name":"propylene oxide","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glycidol","display_name":"glycidol","score":0.8259999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/respiratory-toxicity","display_name":"respiratory toxicity","score":0.8799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiotoxicity","display_name":"cardiotoxicity","score":0.777999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neurotoxicity","display_name":"neurotoxicity","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immunotoxicity","display_name":"immunotoxicity","score":0.8619999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adolescent-brain-development","display_name":"adolescent brain development","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cancer-risk","display_name":"cancer risk","score":0.7170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-health-regulation","display_name":"public health regulation","score":0.8460000157356262}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.602400004863739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177713679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679690","display_name":"Intensive care medicine","level":1,"score":0.45329999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.42800000309944153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197934379","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2047938","display_name":"Adverse effect","level":2,"score":0.40720000863075256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.38199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12174686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058438","display_name":"Risk assessment","level":2,"score":0.336899995803833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987857752","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12147","display_name":"Human health","level":2,"score":0.3276999890804291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020000205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2412849","display_name":"Narrative review","level":2,"score":0.3066999912261963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33070731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7218","display_name":"Toxicology","level":1,"score":0.2833000123500824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781083858","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17327049","display_name":"Scientific literature","level":2,"score":0.26579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107130276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133805","display_name":"Epidemiology","level":2,"score":0.25189998745918274}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000072137","descriptor_name":"Vaping","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009538","descriptor_name":"Nicotine","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D066300","descriptor_name":"Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2478/aiht-2026-77-4084","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2478/aiht-2026-77-4084","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2478/aiht-2026-77-4084","pdf_url":"https://reference-global.com/download/article/10.2478/aiht-2026-77-4084.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S65005145","display_name":"Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology","issn_l":"0004-1254","issn":["0004-1254","0375-8591","1848-6312"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","ddh","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320322","host_organization_name":"De Gruyter Open","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320322","https://openalex.org/P4310313990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["De Gruyter Open","De Gruyter"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:42859405","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42859405","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Arhiv za higijenu rada i toksikologiju","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:13613163","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13613163/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Arh Hig Rada Toksikol","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f87cf186c73342059493714324abdfcd","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f87cf186c73342059493714324abdfcd","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Arhiv za Higijenu Rada i Toksikologiju, Vol 77, Iss 3, Pp 153-159 (2026)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:hrcak.srce.hr:351077","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hrcak.srce.hr/351077","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400677","display_name":"Hr\u010dak Portal of scientific journals of Croatia (University Computing Centre)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210104502","host_organization_name":"United Nations University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104502"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Issue 3","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2478/aiht-2026-77-4084","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2478/aiht-2026-77-4084","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2478/aiht-2026-77-4084","pdf_url":"https://reference-global.com/download/article/10.2478/aiht-2026-77-4084.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S65005145","display_name":"Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology","issn_l":"0004-1254","issn":["0004-1254","0375-8591","1848-6312"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","ddh","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320322","host_organization_name":"De Gruyter Open","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320322","https://openalex.org/P4310313990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["De Gruyter Open","De Gruyter"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7213467670.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7213467670.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2988267753","https://openalex.org/W3014908882","https://openalex.org/W3044473580","https://openalex.org/W3089522202","https://openalex.org/W3130149852","https://openalex.org/W3134784555","https://openalex.org/W3136809511","https://openalex.org/W3157075972","https://openalex.org/W3169164906","https://openalex.org/W3193387876","https://openalex.org/W3208301485","https://openalex.org/W3215568536","https://openalex.org/W4205762066","https://openalex.org/W4211045873","https://openalex.org/W4283079208","https://openalex.org/W4285231167","https://openalex.org/W4307266169","https://openalex.org/W4307348284","https://openalex.org/W4307838104","https://openalex.org/W4309839007","https://openalex.org/W4315781990","https://openalex.org/W4319989624","https://openalex.org/W4380291399","https://openalex.org/W4381333526","https://openalex.org/W4384493138","https://openalex.org/W4385362980","https://openalex.org/W4385620517","https://openalex.org/W4386466033","https://openalex.org/W4386724871","https://openalex.org/W4386996481","https://openalex.org/W4388085392","https://openalex.org/W4390114966","https://openalex.org/W4390919808","https://openalex.org/W4399139273","https://openalex.org/W4401591461","https://openalex.org/W4404418282","https://openalex.org/W4406667163","https://openalex.org/W4407572972","https://openalex.org/W4407953727","https://openalex.org/W4408027803","https://openalex.org/W4408149254","https://openalex.org/W4408399742","https://openalex.org/W4408591667","https://openalex.org/W4409309270","https://openalex.org/W4410276904","https://openalex.org/W4411020864","https://openalex.org/W4414722428","https://openalex.org/W4415760586","https://openalex.org/W4416415281"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7162427124","https://openalex.org/W7162313724","https://openalex.org/W4401757539","https://openalex.org/W3193291098","https://openalex.org/W4411000031","https://openalex.org/W7128689650","https://openalex.org/W4410223149","https://openalex.org/W4403600042","https://openalex.org/W3098522662","https://openalex.org/W4387234236"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Vaping,":[0],"often":[1],"advertised":[2],"as":[3,84,86],"a":[4,37,105],"safe":[5],"alternative":[6],"to":[7,15,20,35,104],"traditional":[8],"tobacco":[9],"smoking,":[10],"has":[11],"recently":[12],"been":[13],"subjected":[14],"active":[16],"scientific":[17],"research":[18,163],"due":[19],"its":[21],"potential":[22],"adverse":[23],"effects":[24,80,88],"on":[25,89],"human":[26],"health.":[27],"This":[28],"narrative":[29],"review":[30],"synthesises":[31],"selected":[32],"recent":[33],"literature":[34],"provide":[36],"comprehensive":[38],"view":[39],"of":[40,48,67,108,128,145],"the":[41,46,90,114,126,138],"systemic":[42],"risks":[43],"associated":[44],"with":[45],"use":[47],"electronic":[49],"cigarettes.":[50],"It":[51],"lists":[52],"key":[53],"chemical":[54],"components":[55],"(propylene":[56],"glycol,":[57],"vegetable":[58],"glycerine,":[59],"nicotine,":[60],"and":[61,63,75,81,94,110,121,124,132,158,164],"flavourings)":[62],"thermal":[64],"decomposition":[65],"products":[66],"vape":[68],"aerosol":[69],"(formaldehyde,":[70],"acrolein,":[71],"propylene":[72],"oxide,":[73],"glycidol)":[74],"evaluates":[76],"their":[77],"multi-systemic":[78],"toxic":[79],"clinical":[82],"manifestations,":[83],"well":[85],"specific":[87],"respiratory,":[91],"cardiovascular,":[92,131],"immune,":[93],"nervous":[95],"systems.":[96],"Current":[97],"data":[98],"suggest":[99],"that":[100,148],"vaping":[101,149],"can":[102],"lead":[103],"wide":[106],"range":[107],"acute":[109],"chronic":[111],"diseases,":[112],"including":[113],"e-cigarette":[115],"or":[116],"vaping-associated":[117],"lung":[118],"injury":[119],"(EVALI)":[120],"obliterative":[122],"bronchiolitis":[123],"increase":[125],"risk":[127],"developing":[129,139],"oncological,":[130],"neurological":[133],"diseases.":[134],"Particularly":[135],"sensitive":[136],"is":[137,150],"adolescent":[140],"brain.":[141],"A":[142],"growing":[143],"body":[144],"evidence":[146],"indicates":[147],"not":[151],"\"less":[152],"harmful\"":[153],"but":[154],"merely":[155],"\"differently\"":[156],"harmful":[157],"calls":[159],"for":[160],"further":[161],"long-term":[162],"strengthened":[165],"public":[166],"health":[167],"regulation.":[168]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2026-09-17T00:00:00"}