{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7213344997","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2609.14311","title":"Interfacial Engineering Enabled High-Resolution Stretchable Metal-Level Conductive Lines and Transparent Conductor","display_name":"Interfacial Engineering Enabled High-Resolution Stretchable Metal-Level Conductive Lines and Transparent Conductor","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-09-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7213344997","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2609.14311"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2609.14311","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.14311","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2609.14311","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["arxiv","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2609.14311","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5151758099","display_name":"Ke Chen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen, Ke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering , Stanford University , Stanford , CA 94305 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering , Stanford University , Stanford , CA 94305 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054403582","display_name":"Eric Tianjiao Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7196-2934","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7196-2934"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhao, Eric Tianjiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering , Stanford University , Stanford , CA 94305 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering , Stanford University , Stanford , CA 94305 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100685801","display_name":"Weichen Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7891-4089","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7891-4089"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wang, Weichen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering , Stanford University , Stanford , CA 94305 , USA","Department of Materials Science and Engineering , Stanford University ; Stanford , CA 94305 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering , Stanford University , Stanford , CA 94305 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials Science and Engineering , Stanford University ; Stanford , CA 94305 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056540435","display_name":"Yepin Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-0949","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9988-0949","https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8227-6980"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhao, Yepin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering , Stanford University , Stanford , CA 94305 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering , Stanford University , Stanford , CA 94305 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015723155","display_name":"Kostas Parkatzidis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7444-7815","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7444-7815"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Parkatzidis, Kostas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering , Stanford University , Stanford , CA 94305 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering , Stanford University , Stanford , CA 94305 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001106556","display_name":"Lukas Felix Michalek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2257-5038","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2257-5038"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michalek, Lukas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering , Stanford University , Stanford , CA 94305 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering , Stanford University , Stanford , CA 94305 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006654450","display_name":"Yuran Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1136-3694","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1136-3694"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shi, Yuran","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering , Stanford University , Stanford , CA 94305 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering , Stanford University , Stanford , CA 94305 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088182347","display_name":"Elizabeth Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1117-8635","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1117-8635"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhang, Elizabeth","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Materials Science and Engineering , Stanford University ; Stanford , CA 94305 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials Science and Engineering , Stanford University ; Stanford , CA 94305 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059879733","display_name":"Tianyang Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3142-8176","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3142-8176"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen, Tianyang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering , Stanford University , Stanford , CA 94305 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering , Stanford University , Stanford , CA 94305 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5151759245","display_name":"Ruiheng Wu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wu, Ruiheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering , Stanford University , Stanford , CA 94305 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering , Stanford University , Stanford , CA 94305 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087065639","display_name":"Hao Lyu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7393-2456","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7393-2456"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lyu, Hao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering , Stanford University , Stanford , CA 94305 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering , Stanford University , Stanford , CA 94305 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002439526","display_name":"Yating Yao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0745-4842","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0745-4842"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yao, Yating","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry , Stanford University ; Stanford , CA 94305 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry , Stanford University ; Stanford , CA 94305 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101130131","display_name":"Yujia Yuan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuan, Yujia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering , Stanford University ; Stanford , CA 94305 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering , Stanford University ; Stanford , CA 94305 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5151809751","display_name":"Tianhao Chen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen, Tianhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering , Stanford University , Stanford , CA 94305 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering , Stanford University , Stanford , CA 94305 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5151812103","display_name":"Ruby Rong Zhou","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhou, Ruby Rong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Materials Science and Engineering , Stanford University ; Stanford , CA 94305 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials Science and Engineering , Stanford University ; Stanford , CA 94305 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103283500","display_name":"Shiyuan Wei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4069-8909","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4069-8909"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei, Shiyuan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering , Stanford University , Stanford , CA 94305 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering , Stanford University , Stanford , CA 94305 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5151814977","display_name":"Junyi Zhao","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhao, Junyi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering , Stanford University , Stanford , CA 94305 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering , Stanford University , Stanford , CA 94305 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081575390","display_name":"Jeffrey B.\u2010H. Tok","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2794-0663","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2794-0663"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tok, Jeffrey B. -H.","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100384245","display_name":"Zhenan Bao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0972-1715","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0972-1715"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bao, Zhenan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering , Stanford University , Stanford , CA 94305 , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering , Stanford University , Stanford , CA 94305 , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11523","display_name":"Nanomaterials and Printing Technologies","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11523","display_name":"Nanomaterials and Printing Technologies","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10338","display_name":"Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10660","display_name":"Conducting polymers and applications","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stretchable-conductors","display_name":"stretchable conductors","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stretchable-transparent-electrodes","display_name":"stretchable transparent electrodes","score":0.7409999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface-engineering","display_name":"interface engineering","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-resolution-patterning","display_name":"high-resolution patterning","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metal-like-conductivity","display_name":"metal-like conductivity","score":0.6209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stretchability","display_name":"stretchability","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indium-tin-oxide-alternative","display_name":"indium tin oxide replacement","score":0.7369999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stretchable-electronics","display_name":"stretchable electronics","score":0.6370000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-skin","display_name":"electronic skin","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bioelectronics","display_name":"bioelectronics","score":0.9679999947547913}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202374169","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124291","display_name":"Electrical conductor","level":2,"score":0.8246999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32737372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q417718","display_name":"Indium tin oxide","level":3,"score":0.6751999855041504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34800285","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5159395","display_name":"Conductor","level":2,"score":0.6574000120162964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138331895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11650","display_name":"Electronics","level":2,"score":0.5418000221252441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781196758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7623486","display_name":"Stretchable electronics","level":3,"score":0.5351999998092651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.5059999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9395851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177929","display_name":"Stack (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.49889999628067017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.46160000562667847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171635847","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q406983","display_name":"Micrometer","level":2,"score":0.44699999690055847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84967400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1066289","display_name":"Flexible electronics","level":2,"score":0.4284999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.41780000925064087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131540310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907564","display_name":"Conductivity","level":2,"score":0.4106000065803528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17470697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2449552","display_name":"Transparent conducting film","level":3,"score":0.39640000462532043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C543292547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1094","display_name":"Indium","level":2,"score":0.351500004529953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020199158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210521","display_name":"High resolution","level":2,"score":0.3402000069618225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69990965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65402698","display_name":"Electrical resistivity and conductivity","level":2,"score":0.33410000801086426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.3068000078201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61696701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q770766","display_name":"Engineering physics","level":1,"score":0.30550000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034415","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.29330000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777289219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7632154","display_name":"Substrate (aquarium)","level":2,"score":0.27149999141693115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.25780001282691956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2982836594","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902144","display_name":"Soft materials","level":2,"score":0.25459998846054077}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2609.14311","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.14311","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2609.14311","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2609.14311","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2609.14311","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2609.14311","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2609.14311","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.14311","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2609.14311","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7213344997.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7213344997.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2105412769","https://openalex.org/W2158501509","https://openalex.org/W4213373925","https://openalex.org/W1989057756","https://openalex.org/W2952679037","https://openalex.org/W3021034153","https://openalex.org/W4394621493","https://openalex.org/W4380730578","https://openalex.org/W2923584465","https://openalex.org/W2548255602"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"stretchable":[1,12,91,110],"electronics":[2],"advance":[3],"toward":[4],"higher":[5],"integration":[6],"density":[7],"and":[8,33,51,82,126],"finer":[9],"feature":[10],"sizes,":[11],"conductors,":[13],"which":[14],"serve":[15],"as":[16,102,104],"the":[17,96,117],"architectural":[18],"backbone":[19],"of":[20,98,119],"these":[21],"electronics,":[22,123],"must":[23],"be":[24,64],"scaled":[25],"down":[26,66],"accordingly.":[27],"However,":[28],"achieving":[29],"both":[30],"high":[31,34,38,76],"stretchability":[32],"electrical":[35],"conductivity":[36,79],"at":[37],"resolution":[39],"remains":[40],"a":[41,56,105],"challenge":[42],"using":[43,71],"existing":[44],"conductive":[45],"materials.":[46],"Here,":[47],"through":[48],"material":[49],"design":[50],"interfacial":[52],"engineering,":[53],"we":[54,88],"develop":[55],"thiol-functionalized":[57],"conducting":[58],"polymer/gold":[59],"hybrid":[60],"stack":[61],"that":[62,94],"can":[63],"patterned":[65],"to":[67,115],"4":[68],"micrometer":[69],"linewidths":[70],"standard":[72],"photolithography,":[73],"while":[74],"maintaining":[75],"stretchability,":[77],"metal-like":[78],"(>40,000":[80],"S/cm),":[81],"environmental":[83],"stability.":[84],"Leveraging":[85],"this":[86],"capability,":[87],"demonstrate":[89],"grid-based":[90],"transparent":[92],"electrodes":[93],"surpass":[95],"figure-of-merit":[97],"indium":[99],"tin":[100],"oxide,":[101],"well":[103],"1000-pixel-per-inch":[106],"image":[107],"interconnected":[108],"with":[109],"lines.":[111],"This":[112],"work":[113],"helps":[114],"broaden":[116],"scope":[118],"next-generation":[120],"functional":[121],"soft":[122],"including":[124],"e-skins":[125],"bioelectronics.":[127]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2026-09-16T00:00:00"}