{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7212433565","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jep.70610","title":"The Relationship Between Nurses' Approaches to Ethical Issues and Their Attitudes Towards Principles of Ethics: A Descriptive, Correlational Research Design","display_name":"The Relationship Between Nurses' Approaches to Ethical Issues and Their Attitudes Towards Principles of Ethics: A Descriptive, Correlational Research Design","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7212433565","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jep.70610","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42732565","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/13571792"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/jep.70610","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jep.70610","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jep.70610","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/jep.70610","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2713501","display_name":"Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice","issn_l":"1356-1294","issn":["1356-1294","1365-2753"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/jep.70610","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058686963","display_name":"Pervin \u015eahiner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8864-8802","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8864-8802"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51826884","display_name":"Kocaeli \u00dcniversitesi","ror":"https://ror.org/0411seq30","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51826884"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Pervin Sahiner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Midwifery Kocaeli University Faculty of Health Sciences Kocaeli T\u00fcrkiye"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8864-8802","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Midwifery Kocaeli University Faculty of Health Sciences Kocaeli T\u00fcrkiye","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51826884"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5058686963"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51826884"],"apc_list":{"value":4430,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4430},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"32","issue":"6","first_page":"e70610","last_page":"e70610"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11537","display_name":"Ethics in medical practice","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11537","display_name":"Ethics in medical practice","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13147","display_name":"Ethics and bioethics in healthcare","score":0.007600000128149986,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11058","display_name":"Ethics in Business and Education","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nursing-ethics","display_name":"nursing ethics","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethical-principles","display_name":"ethical principles","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nurses-attitudes","display_name":"nurses' attitudes","score":0.6840000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethical-decision-making","display_name":"ethical decision-making","score":0.6970000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/university-hospital-nurses","display_name":"university hospital nurses","score":0.8270000219345093}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986663376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9465","display_name":"Ethical issues","level":2,"score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.5837000012397766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5734999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779318504","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1438035","display_name":"Research design","level":2,"score":0.48750001192092896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776768071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5403402","display_name":"Ethical decision","level":2,"score":0.46059998869895935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157298493","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5403411","display_name":"Ethical leadership","level":2,"score":0.43880000710487366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142546437","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2661195","display_name":"Descriptive research","level":2,"score":0.43470001220703125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986115478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186290","display_name":"Positive correlation","level":2,"score":0.37059998512268066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993284296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194112","display_name":"Ethical values","level":2,"score":0.3675999939441681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3384999930858612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.33809998631477356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993311118","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q51379","display_name":"Positive relationship","level":2,"score":0.33160001039505005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173481278","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7257997","display_name":"Survey research","level":2,"score":0.33149999380111694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.32839998602867126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39896193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380344","display_name":"Descriptive statistics","level":2,"score":0.32409998774528503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142853389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q744778","display_name":"Association (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.30230000615119934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.3012999892234802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994432249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9465","display_name":"Ethical theory","level":2,"score":0.290800005197525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.28110000491142273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68122502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q764527","display_name":"Informed consent","level":3,"score":0.27869999408721924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153997805","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42240","display_name":"Research ethics","level":2,"score":0.2732999920845032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.2646999955177307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.2529999911785126}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001291","descriptor_name":"Attitude of Health Personnel","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003430","descriptor_name":"Cross-Sectional Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004993","descriptor_name":"Ethics, Nursing","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009741","descriptor_name":"Nursing Staff, Hospital","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009741","descriptor_name":"Nursing Staff, Hospital","qualifier_ui":"Q000941","qualifier_name":"ethics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011795","descriptor_name":"Surveys and Questionnaires","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D028662","descriptor_name":"Principle-Based Ethics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/jep.70610","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jep.70610","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jep.70610","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/jep.70610","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2713501","display_name":"Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice","issn_l":"1356-1294","issn":["1356-1294","1365-2753"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:42732565","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42732565","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of evaluation in clinical practice","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:13571792","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13571792/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"J Eval Clin Pract","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/jep.70610","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jep.70610","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jep.70610","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/jep.70610","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2713501","display_name":"Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice","issn_l":"1356-1294","issn":["1356-1294","1365-2753"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.7142000198364258}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7212433565.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7212433565.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1972227084","https://openalex.org/W1995312545","https://openalex.org/W2015722053","https://openalex.org/W2039776145","https://openalex.org/W2118519875","https://openalex.org/W2179810964","https://openalex.org/W2255749960","https://openalex.org/W2912078827","https://openalex.org/W2937058042","https://openalex.org/W2951374299","https://openalex.org/W2970201906","https://openalex.org/W2991074096","https://openalex.org/W2999927709","https://openalex.org/W3097433071","https://openalex.org/W3195992446","https://openalex.org/W4361273031","https://openalex.org/W4387414661","https://openalex.org/W4395007468","https://openalex.org/W4404283821","https://openalex.org/W4409741656","https://openalex.org/W4411214384","https://openalex.org/W4412622384","https://openalex.org/W4412707840"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4414390882","https://openalex.org/W4386468399","https://openalex.org/W4412622384","https://openalex.org/W3038377672","https://openalex.org/W7132124122","https://openalex.org/W7221563242","https://openalex.org/W4412707840","https://openalex.org/W7095337977","https://openalex.org/W4412931596","https://openalex.org/W4392106746"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVE:":[0],"Nurses":[1],"are":[2],"likely":[3],"to":[4,29,36,142,171,193],"encounter":[5],"many":[6],"ethical":[7,20,37,43,137,143,166,172,194,203],"issues":[8,21,38,144,195],"in":[9,22,78],"their":[10,40,140,169],"practice.":[11,24],"Ethical":[12,90,96,107,113,179],"principles":[13,138,167],"provide":[14],"an":[15],"important":[16],"framework":[17],"for":[18],"considering":[19],"nursing":[23],"The":[25,101,124],"study":[26,50,75,153],"was":[27,51,215],"designed":[28],"examine":[30],"the":[31,74,79,89,95,106,112,178,187,213,218],"relationship":[32],"between":[33,59,133,162],"nurses'":[34,102,134,163],"approaches":[35,141,170,192],"and":[39,48,63,94,111,120,139,168,217],"attitudes":[41,135,164,201],"toward":[42,136,165,202],"principles.":[44,204],"METHODS:":[45],"This":[46,152,205],"descriptive":[47],"cross-sectional":[49,219],"conducted":[52],"with":[53,198],"nurses":[54,71],"at":[55],"a":[56,85,127,155],"university":[57],"hospital":[58],"1":[60],"October":[61],"2023,":[62],"28":[64],"January":[65],"2024.":[66],"A":[67],"total":[68],"of":[69],"220":[70],"who":[72],"met":[73],"criteria":[76],"participated":[77],"study.":[80],"Data":[81],"were":[82,117,196],"collected":[83],"using":[84],"Descriptive":[86],"Characteristics":[87],"Form,":[88],"Issues":[91,114],"Approach":[92,115],"Scale,":[93],"Principles":[97,108,180],"Attitude":[98,109,181],"Scale.":[99],"RESULTS:":[100],"median":[103],"scores":[104,176],"on":[105,177],"Scale":[110,116,182],"61.00":[118],"(53.00-67.00)":[119],"23.00":[121],"(19.00-29.00),":[122],"respectively.":[123],"findings":[125],"revealed":[126],"statistically":[128,158],"significant,":[129],"low":[130],"positive":[131,160],"correlation":[132,161,214],"(r":[145],"=":[146],"0.273,":[147],"p":[148],"<":[149],"0.05).":[150],"CONCLUSION:":[151],"found":[154],"weak":[156,216],"but":[157],"significant":[159],"issues.":[173],"Because":[174],"lower":[175],"indicate":[183],"more":[184],"favourable":[185,200],"attitudes,":[186],"finding":[188],"suggests":[189],"that":[190],"stronger":[191],"associated":[197],"less":[199],"inverse":[206],"association":[207],"should":[208],"be":[209],"interpreted":[210],"cautiously":[211],"because":[212],"design":[220],"does":[221],"not":[222],"allow":[223],"causal":[224],"inference.":[225]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2026-09-14T00:00:00"}