{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7212276602","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmm.2026.151734","title":"Prevalence and risk factors for persistent faecal carriage of extended spectrum beta-lactamase producing Escherichia coli in a paediatric community population","display_name":"Prevalence and risk factors for persistent faecal carriage of extended spectrum beta-lactamase producing Escherichia coli in a paediatric community population","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-09-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7212276602","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmm.2026.151734","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42735555"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ijmm.2026.151734","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmm.2026.151734","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmm.2026.151734","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S41453107","display_name":"International Journal of Medical Microbiology","issn_l":"1438-4221","issn":["1438-4221","1618-0607"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Medical Microbiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmm.2026.151734","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074453939","display_name":"Gabriel Lignieres","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7059-1552","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7059-1552"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154526488","display_name":"Inserm","ror":"https://ror.org/02vjkv261","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154526488"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I277688954","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay","ror":"https://ror.org/03xjwb503","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097159","display_name":"Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/00pg5jh14","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126712","display_name":"H\u00f4pital Robert-Debr\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/02dcqy320","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210126712"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387156044","display_name":"Infection, Anti-microbiens, Mod\u00e9lisation, Evolution","ror":"https://ror.org/05hqep952","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I4387156044"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gabriel Lignieres","raw_affiliation_strings":["Infection, Antimicrobials, Modelling, Evolution (IAME), Unit\u00e9 Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 1137, Institut National de la Sant\u00e9 Et de la Recherche M\u00e9dicale (INSERM), Paris, France; Universit\u00e9 Paris Saclay, France; Assistance Publique - H\u00f4pitaux de Paris (AP-HP), H\u00f4pital Robert Debr\u00e9, Laboratoire de Microbiologie, Centre National de R\u00e9f\u00e9rence associ\u00e9 Escherichia coli, Paris, France. Electronic address: gabriel.lignieres@aphp.fr"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7059-1552","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Infection, Antimicrobials, Modelling, Evolution (IAME), Unit\u00e9 Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 1137, Institut National de la Sant\u00e9 Et de la Recherche M\u00e9dicale (INSERM), Paris, France; Universit\u00e9 Paris Saclay, France; Assistance Publique - H\u00f4pitaux de Paris (AP-HP), H\u00f4pital Robert Debr\u00e9, Laboratoire de Microbiologie, Centre National de R\u00e9f\u00e9rence associ\u00e9 Escherichia coli, Paris, France. Electronic address: gabriel.lignieres@aphp.fr","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210126712","https://openalex.org/I4387156044"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021607681","display_name":"Philippe Bidet","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8615-4695","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8615-4695"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154526488","display_name":"Inserm","ror":"https://ror.org/02vjkv261","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154526488"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204730241","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris Cit\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/05f82e368","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204730241"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097159","display_name":"Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/00pg5jh14","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126712","display_name":"H\u00f4pital Robert-Debr\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/02dcqy320","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210126712"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387156044","display_name":"Infection, Anti-microbiens, Mod\u00e9lisation, Evolution","ror":"https://ror.org/05hqep952","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I4387156044"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philippe Bidet","raw_affiliation_strings":["Infection, Antimicrobials, Modelling, Evolution (IAME), Unit\u00e9 Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 1137, Institut National de la Sant\u00e9 Et de la Recherche M\u00e9dicale (INSERM), Paris, France; Universit\u00e9 Paris Cit\u00e9, France; Assistance Publique - H\u00f4pitaux de Paris (AP-HP), H\u00f4pital Robert Debr\u00e9, Laboratoire de Microbiologie, Centre National de R\u00e9f\u00e9rence associ\u00e9 Escherichia coli, Paris, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Infection, Antimicrobials, Modelling, Evolution (IAME), Unit\u00e9 Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 1137, Institut National de la Sant\u00e9 Et de la Recherche M\u00e9dicale (INSERM), Paris, France; Universit\u00e9 Paris Cit\u00e9, France; Assistance Publique - H\u00f4pitaux de Paris (AP-HP), H\u00f4pital Robert Debr\u00e9, Laboratoire de Microbiologie, Centre National de R\u00e9f\u00e9rence associ\u00e9 Escherichia coli, Paris, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210126712","https://openalex.org/I4387156044"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052951701","display_name":"Andr\u00e9 Birgy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9462-0582","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9462-0582"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154526488","display_name":"Inserm","ror":"https://ror.org/02vjkv261","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154526488"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204730241","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris Cit\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/05f82e368","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204730241"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097159","display_name":"Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/00pg5jh14","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126712","display_name":"H\u00f4pital Robert-Debr\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/02dcqy320","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210126712"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387156044","display_name":"Infection, Anti-microbiens, Mod\u00e9lisation, Evolution","ror":"https://ror.org/05hqep952","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I4387156044"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andr\u00e9 Birgy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Infection, Antimicrobials, Modelling, Evolution (IAME), Unit\u00e9 Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 1137, Institut National de la Sant\u00e9 Et de la Recherche M\u00e9dicale (INSERM), Paris, France; Universit\u00e9 Paris Cit\u00e9, France; Assistance Publique - H\u00f4pitaux de Paris (AP-HP), H\u00f4pital Robert Debr\u00e9, Laboratoire de Microbiologie, Centre National de R\u00e9f\u00e9rence associ\u00e9 Escherichia coli, Paris, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Infection, Antimicrobials, Modelling, Evolution (IAME), Unit\u00e9 Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 1137, Institut National de la Sant\u00e9 Et de la Recherche M\u00e9dicale (INSERM), Paris, France; Universit\u00e9 Paris Cit\u00e9, France; Assistance Publique - H\u00f4pitaux de Paris (AP-HP), H\u00f4pital Robert Debr\u00e9, Laboratoire de Microbiologie, Centre National de R\u00e9f\u00e9rence associ\u00e9 Escherichia coli, Paris, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210126712","https://openalex.org/I4387156044"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044005871","display_name":"K\u00e9vin La","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4200-2606","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4200-2606"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097159","display_name":"Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/00pg5jh14","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126712","display_name":"H\u00f4pital Robert-Debr\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/02dcqy320","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210126712"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kevin La","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assistance Publique - H\u00f4pitaux de Paris (AP-HP), H\u00f4pital Robert Debr\u00e9, Laboratoire de Microbiologie, Centre National de R\u00e9f\u00e9rence associ\u00e9 Escherichia coli, Paris, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistance Publique - H\u00f4pitaux de Paris (AP-HP), H\u00f4pital Robert Debr\u00e9, Laboratoire de Microbiologie, Centre National de R\u00e9f\u00e9rence associ\u00e9 Escherichia coli, Paris, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210126712"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037089281","display_name":"Guillaume Geslain","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5869-9908","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5869-9908"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154526488","display_name":"Inserm","ror":"https://ror.org/02vjkv261","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154526488"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204730241","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris Cit\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/05f82e368","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204730241"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097159","display_name":"Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/00pg5jh14","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126712","display_name":"H\u00f4pital Robert-Debr\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/02dcqy320","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210126712"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387156044","display_name":"Infection, Anti-microbiens, Mod\u00e9lisation, Evolution","ror":"https://ror.org/05hqep952","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I4387156044"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guillaume Geslain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Infection, Antimicrobials, Modelling, Evolution (IAME), Unit\u00e9 Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 1137, Institut National de la Sant\u00e9 Et de la Recherche M\u00e9dicale (INSERM), Paris, France; Universit\u00e9 Paris Cit\u00e9, France; Assistance Publique - H\u00f4pitaux de Paris (AP-HP), H\u00f4pital Robert Debr\u00e9, Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Paris, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Infection, Antimicrobials, Modelling, Evolution (IAME), Unit\u00e9 Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 1137, Institut National de la Sant\u00e9 Et de la Recherche M\u00e9dicale (INSERM), Paris, France; Universit\u00e9 Paris Cit\u00e9, France; Assistance Publique - H\u00f4pitaux de Paris (AP-HP), H\u00f4pital Robert Debr\u00e9, Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Paris, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210126712","https://openalex.org/I4387156044"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079264989","display_name":"\u00c9rick Denamur","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7860-1717","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7860-1717"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154526488","display_name":"Inserm","ror":"https://ror.org/02vjkv261","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154526488"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204730241","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris Cit\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/05f82e368","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204730241"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097159","display_name":"Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/00pg5jh14","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145170","display_name":"H\u00f4pital Bichat-Claude-Bernard","ror":"https://ror.org/03fdnmv92","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210145170"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387156044","display_name":"Infection, Anti-microbiens, Mod\u00e9lisation, Evolution","ror":"https://ror.org/05hqep952","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I4387156044"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Erick Denamur","raw_affiliation_strings":["Infection, Antimicrobials, Modelling, Evolution (IAME), Unit\u00e9 Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 1137, Institut National de la Sant\u00e9 Et de la Recherche M\u00e9dicale (INSERM), Paris, France; Universit\u00e9 Paris Cit\u00e9, France; Assistance Publique - H\u00f4pitaux de Paris (AP-HP), H\u00f4pital Bichat, Laboratoire de G\u00e9n\u00e9tique Mol\u00e9culaire, Paris, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Infection, Antimicrobials, Modelling, Evolution (IAME), Unit\u00e9 Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 1137, Institut National de la Sant\u00e9 Et de la Recherche M\u00e9dicale (INSERM), Paris, France; Universit\u00e9 Paris Cit\u00e9, France; Assistance Publique - H\u00f4pitaux de Paris (AP-HP), H\u00f4pital Bichat, Laboratoire de G\u00e9n\u00e9tique Mol\u00e9culaire, Paris, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210145170","https://openalex.org/I4387156044"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066160974","display_name":"St\u00e9phane B\u00e9chet","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0838-0186","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0838-0186"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138953","display_name":"Association Clinique et Th\u00e9rapeutique Infantile du Val de Marne","ror":"https://ror.org/03t4ktv29","country_code":"FR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138953"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"St\u00e9phane B\u00e9chet","raw_affiliation_strings":["Association Clinique Th\u00e9rapeutique Infantile du Val de Marne (ACTIV), Cr\u00e9teil, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Association Clinique Th\u00e9rapeutique Infantile du Val de Marne (ACTIV), Cr\u00e9teil, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138953"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027882270","display_name":"Olivier Cotto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0737-5879","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0737-5879"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154526488","display_name":"Inserm","ror":"https://ror.org/02vjkv261","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154526488"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I187986737","display_name":"Coll\u00e8ge de France","ror":"https://ror.org/04ex24z53","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187986737"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2746051580","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris Sciences et Lettres","ror":"https://ror.org/013cjyk83","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2746051580"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113621","display_name":"Centre Interdisciplinaire de Recherche en Biologie","ror":"https://ror.org/01mvzn566","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I187986737","https://openalex.org/I4210096427","https://openalex.org/I4210113621"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Olivier Cotto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Biology (CIRB), Coll\u00e8ge de France, CNRS, INSERM, PSL Research University, Paris, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Biology (CIRB), Coll\u00e8ge de France, CNRS, INSERM, PSL Research University, Paris, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I187986737","https://openalex.org/I2746051580","https://openalex.org/I4210113621"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016854254","display_name":"Fran\u00e7ois Blanquart","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0591-2466","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0591-2466"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154526488","display_name":"Inserm","ror":"https://ror.org/02vjkv261","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154526488"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I187986737","display_name":"Coll\u00e8ge de France","ror":"https://ror.org/04ex24z53","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187986737"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2746051580","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris Sciences et Lettres","ror":"https://ror.org/013cjyk83","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2746051580"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113621","display_name":"Centre Interdisciplinaire de Recherche en Biologie","ror":"https://ror.org/01mvzn566","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I187986737","https://openalex.org/I4210096427","https://openalex.org/I4210113621"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fran\u00e7ois Blanquart","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Biology (CIRB), Coll\u00e8ge de France, CNRS, INSERM, PSL Research University, Paris, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Biology (CIRB), Coll\u00e8ge de France, CNRS, INSERM, PSL Research University, Paris, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I187986737","https://openalex.org/I2746051580","https://openalex.org/I4210113621"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021259049","display_name":"Franck Thollot","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1397-218X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1397-218X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127085","display_name":"Association Fran\u00e7aise de P\u00e9diatrie Ambulatoire","ror":"https://ror.org/033z2gt89","country_code":"FR","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127085"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Franck Thollot","raw_affiliation_strings":["Association Fran\u00e7aise de P\u00e9diatrie Ambulatoire (AFPA), Villeneuve-les-Avignon, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Association Fran\u00e7aise de P\u00e9diatrie Ambulatoire (AFPA), Villeneuve-les-Avignon, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127085"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075333077","display_name":"Fran\u00e7ois Corrard","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127085","display_name":"Association Fran\u00e7aise de P\u00e9diatrie Ambulatoire","ror":"https://ror.org/033z2gt89","country_code":"FR","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127085"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138953","display_name":"Association Clinique et Th\u00e9rapeutique Infantile du Val de Marne","ror":"https://ror.org/03t4ktv29","country_code":"FR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138953"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fran\u00e7ois Corrard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Association Clinique Th\u00e9rapeutique Infantile du Val de Marne (ACTIV), Cr\u00e9teil, France; Association Fran\u00e7aise de P\u00e9diatrie Ambulatoire (AFPA), Villeneuve-les-Avignon, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Association Clinique Th\u00e9rapeutique Infantile du Val de Marne (ACTIV), Cr\u00e9teil, France; Association Fran\u00e7aise de P\u00e9diatrie Ambulatoire (AFPA), Villeneuve-les-Avignon, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127085","https://openalex.org/I4210138953"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017133964","display_name":"C\u00e9line Courroux","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097159","display_name":"Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/00pg5jh14","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126712","display_name":"H\u00f4pital Robert-Debr\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/02dcqy320","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210126712"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C\u00e9line Courroux","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assistance Publique - H\u00f4pitaux de Paris (AP-HP), H\u00f4pital Robert Debr\u00e9, Laboratoire de Microbiologie, Centre National de R\u00e9f\u00e9rence associ\u00e9 Escherichia coli, Paris, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistance Publique - H\u00f4pitaux de Paris (AP-HP), H\u00f4pital Robert Debr\u00e9, Laboratoire de Microbiologie, Centre National de R\u00e9f\u00e9rence associ\u00e9 Escherichia coli, Paris, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210126712"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029367320","display_name":"Elsa Sobral","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097159","display_name":"Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/00pg5jh14","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126712","display_name":"H\u00f4pital Robert-Debr\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/02dcqy320","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210126712"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145170","display_name":"H\u00f4pital Bichat-Claude-Bernard","ror":"https://ror.org/03fdnmv92","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210145170"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elsa Sobral","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assistance Publique - H\u00f4pitaux de Paris (AP-HP), H\u00f4pital Robert Debr\u00e9, Laboratoire de Microbiologie, Centre National de R\u00e9f\u00e9rence associ\u00e9 Escherichia coli, Paris, France; Assistance Publique - H\u00f4pitaux de Paris (AP-HP), H\u00f4pital Bichat, Laboratoire de G\u00e9n\u00e9tique Mol\u00e9culaire, Paris, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistance Publique - H\u00f4pitaux de Paris (AP-HP), H\u00f4pital Robert Debr\u00e9, Laboratoire de Microbiologie, Centre National de R\u00e9f\u00e9rence associ\u00e9 Escherichia coli, Paris, France; Assistance Publique - H\u00f4pitaux de Paris (AP-HP), H\u00f4pital Bichat, Laboratoire de G\u00e9n\u00e9tique Mol\u00e9culaire, Paris, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210126712","https://openalex.org/I4210145170"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040498184","display_name":"Robert Cohen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6151-0686","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6151-0686"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138953","display_name":"Association Clinique et Th\u00e9rapeutique Infantile du Val de Marne","ror":"https://ror.org/03t4ktv29","country_code":"FR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138953"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert Cohen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Association Clinique Th\u00e9rapeutique Infantile du Val de Marne (ACTIV), Cr\u00e9teil, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Association Clinique Th\u00e9rapeutique Infantile du Val de Marne (ACTIV), Cr\u00e9teil, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138953"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032636983","display_name":"Corinne L\u00e9vy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1927-6360","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1927-6360"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138953","display_name":"Association Clinique et Th\u00e9rapeutique Infantile du Val de Marne","ror":"https://ror.org/03t4ktv29","country_code":"FR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138953"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Corinne Levy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Association Clinique Th\u00e9rapeutique Infantile du Val de Marne (ACTIV), Cr\u00e9teil, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Association Clinique Th\u00e9rapeutique Infantile du Val de Marne (ACTIV), Cr\u00e9teil, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138953"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081161395","display_name":"St\u00e9phane Bonacorsi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6447-6874","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6447-6874"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154526488","display_name":"Inserm","ror":"https://ror.org/02vjkv261","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154526488"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204730241","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris Cit\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/05f82e368","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204730241"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097159","display_name":"Assistance Publique \u2013 H\u00f4pitaux de Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/00pg5jh14","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126712","display_name":"H\u00f4pital Robert-Debr\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/02dcqy320","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210126712"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387156044","display_name":"Infection, Anti-microbiens, Mod\u00e9lisation, Evolution","ror":"https://ror.org/05hqep952","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I4387156044"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"St\u00e9phane Bonacorsi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Infection, Antimicrobials, Modelling, Evolution (IAME), Unit\u00e9 Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 1137, Institut National de la Sant\u00e9 Et de la Recherche M\u00e9dicale (INSERM), Paris, France; Universit\u00e9 Paris Cit\u00e9, France; Assistance Publique - H\u00f4pitaux de Paris (AP-HP), H\u00f4pital Robert Debr\u00e9, Laboratoire de Microbiologie, Centre National de R\u00e9f\u00e9rence associ\u00e9 Escherichia coli, Paris, France. Electronic address: stephane.bonacorsi@aphp.fr"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Infection, Antimicrobials, Modelling, Evolution (IAME), Unit\u00e9 Mixte de Recherche (UMR) 1137, Institut National de la Sant\u00e9 Et de la Recherche M\u00e9dicale (INSERM), Paris, France; Universit\u00e9 Paris Cit\u00e9, France; Assistance Publique - H\u00f4pitaux de Paris (AP-HP), H\u00f4pital Robert Debr\u00e9, Laboratoire de Microbiologie, Centre National de R\u00e9f\u00e9rence associ\u00e9 Escherichia coli, Paris, France. Electronic address: stephane.bonacorsi@aphp.fr","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210126712","https://openalex.org/I4387156044"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":13,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074453939","https://openalex.org/A5081161395"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I204730241","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210126712","https://openalex.org/I4387156044"],"apc_list":{"value":3410,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3410},"apc_paid":{"value":3410,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3410},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60548387,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"323","issue":null,"first_page":"151734","last_page":"151734"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10147","display_name":"Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria","score":0.9833999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2726","display_name":"Microbiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10147","display_name":"Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria","score":0.9833999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2726","display_name":"Microbiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10943","display_name":"Escherichia coli research studies","score":0.014800000004470348,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2404","display_name":"Microbiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13849","display_name":"Enterobacteriaceae and Cronobacter Research","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2404","display_name":"Microbiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase","display_name":"extended-spectrum beta-lactamase","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/esbl-producing-escherichia-coli","display_name":"ESBL-producing Escherichia coli","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infants","display_name":"infants","score":0.5559999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extraintestinal-pathogenic-escherichia-coli","display_name":"extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/st131","display_name":"ST131","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virulence-genes","display_name":"virulence genes","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adhesion-genes","display_name":"adhesion genes","score":0.843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/whole-genome-sequencing","display_name":"whole genome sequencing","score":0.6800000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-factors","display_name":"risk factors","score":0.5690000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/febrile-urinary-tract-infection","display_name":"febrile urinary tract infection","score":0.9210000038146973}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.8503999710083008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32762888","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235356","display_name":"Carriage","level":2,"score":0.7547000050544739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547475151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25419","display_name":"Escherichia coli","level":3,"score":0.6014000177383423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5198000073432922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89423630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193","display_name":"Microbiology","level":1,"score":0.4244000017642975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.38600000739097595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779802037","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40878","display_name":"Diarrhea","level":2,"score":0.3303000032901764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61716771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q496","display_name":"Feces","level":2,"score":0.3183000087738037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42972112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170201","display_name":"Veterinary medicine","level":1,"score":0.3140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107130276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133805","display_name":"Epidemiology","level":2,"score":0.28790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159047783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215","display_name":"Virology","level":1,"score":0.287200003862381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50440223","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1475848","display_name":"Risk factor","level":2,"score":0.27090001106262207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910948552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380136","display_name":"Enterobacteriaceae Infections","level":5,"score":0.26600000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778910516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380136","display_name":"Enterobacteriaceae","level":4,"score":0.2648000121116638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776985332","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q311055","display_name":"Escherichia","level":4,"score":0.26339998841285706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.2558000087738037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12174686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058438","display_name":"Risk assessment","level":2,"score":0.2500999867916107}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ijmm.2026.151734","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmm.2026.151734","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmm.2026.151734","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S41453107","display_name":"International Journal of Medical Microbiology","issn_l":"1438-4221","issn":["1438-4221","1618-0607"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Medical Microbiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.6797887","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6797887","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6797887","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmid:42735555","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42735555","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International journal of medical microbiology : IJMM","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-05751934v1","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-05751934","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405252976","host_organization_name":"Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405252976"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Medical Microbiology, 2026, 323, pp.151734. ⟨10.1016/j.ijmm.2026.151734⟩","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:123e8cac2f424204a8263b81de8a25f6","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/123e8cac2f424204a8263b81de8a25f6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Medical Microbiology, Vol 323, Iss , Pp 151734- (2026)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ijmm.2026.151734","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmm.2026.151734","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmm.2026.151734","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S41453107","display_name":"International Journal of Medical Microbiology","issn_l":"1438-4221","issn":["1438-4221","1618-0607"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Medical Microbiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321445","display_name":"Assistance Publique - H\u00f4pitaux de Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/00pg5jh14"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1982224165","https://openalex.org/W2023854249","https://openalex.org/W2027836512","https://openalex.org/W2036591833","https://openalex.org/W2052108310","https://openalex.org/W2104384253","https://openalex.org/W2110854939","https://openalex.org/W2122446052","https://openalex.org/W2126017466","https://openalex.org/W2153779884","https://openalex.org/W2162088497","https://openalex.org/W2165957223","https://openalex.org/W2469529793","https://openalex.org/W2554414896","https://openalex.org/W2767648131","https://openalex.org/W2768329907","https://openalex.org/W2810537861","https://openalex.org/W2945560527","https://openalex.org/W2986437007","https://openalex.org/W3045244624","https://openalex.org/W3091882470","https://openalex.org/W3182861434","https://openalex.org/W3213927646","https://openalex.org/W4206141848","https://openalex.org/W4220975085","https://openalex.org/W4282944043","https://openalex.org/W4387701444","https://openalex.org/W4409963345"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2469529793","https://openalex.org/W2010112040","https://openalex.org/W2592892022","https://openalex.org/W2122446052","https://openalex.org/W7100016679","https://openalex.org/W4380083975","https://openalex.org/W2143549869","https://openalex.org/W7162784705","https://openalex.org/W2266007802","https://openalex.org/W2978444286"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVE:":[0],"To":[1],"investigate":[2],"clinical":[3,63],"and":[4,25,47,65,105,114,130,136,161,165],"microbiological":[5],"factors":[6,172],"associated":[7,142,154,209],"with":[8,143,210],"persistent":[9,148],"faecal":[10,56],"carriage":[11,57],"of":[12,58,69,80,94,147,184,227],"extended":[13],"spectrum":[14],"beta-lactamase":[15],"(ESBL)":[16],"producing":[17],"Escherichia":[18],"coli":[19,97,124,201,213],"in":[20,37,41,107,157,193,217,232],"infants.":[21],"METHODS:":[22],"Between":[23],"2010":[24],"2022,":[26],"children":[27,82],"aged":[28],"3":[29,129],"months":[30,50],"to":[31,52,190,223],"2":[32],"years":[33],"old":[34],"were":[35,72,83,99,141],"sampled":[36,102],"a":[38,162],"community":[39],"setting":[40],"France,":[42],"at":[43,103,127],"two":[44],"visits,":[45],"V1":[46],"V2,":[48],"3-24":[49],"apart,":[51],"screen":[53],"for":[54,74,126,173],"prolonged":[55],"ESBL-producing":[59,89,95,122,211],"E.":[60,96,123,200,212],"coli.":[61],"Patient":[62],"information":[64],"whole":[66],"genome":[67,176],"sequence":[68],"each":[70],"isolate":[71],"used":[73],"association":[75,178],"studies.":[76],"RESULTS:":[77],"A":[78,175],"total":[79],"4641":[81],"sampled.":[84],"375":[85],"(8%)":[86],"carried":[87,119],"an":[88,144,224],"Enterobacterales,":[90],"among":[91,137],"which":[92,138,219],"142":[93],"carriers":[98],"once":[100],"again":[101],"V2":[104],"included":[106],"this":[108],"study.":[109],"21.8%":[110],"(n":[111,116],"=":[112,117],"31/142)":[113],"18.4%":[115],"16/99)":[118],"the":[120,181,185],"same":[121],"clone":[125],"least":[128],"6":[131],"months,":[132],"respectively.":[133],"B2":[134],"phylogroup,":[135],"ST131":[139],"clones":[140],"increased":[145,225],"risk":[146,171,226],"carriage.":[149],"Multivariate":[150],"analysis":[151],"identified":[152],"virulence":[153],"genes":[155],"involved":[156,192],"adhesion":[158,206],"(papC/papGII":[159],"allele":[160],"tia-like":[163],"gene)":[164],"encoding":[166],"toxin":[167],"(senB)":[168],"as":[169],"major":[170],"persistence.":[174],"wide":[177],"study":[179],"highlighted":[180],"potential":[182],"role":[183],"frz":[186],"metabolic":[187],"operon,":[188],"known":[189],"be":[191],"enterocytes":[194],"adhesion/internalisation.":[195],"CONCLUSION:":[196],"Main":[197],"extraintestinal":[198],"pathogenic":[199],"genomic":[202],"features":[203],"(phylogenetic":[204],"background,":[205],"properties)":[207],"are":[208],"gut":[214],"colonisation":[215],"persistence":[216],"infants,":[218],"could":[220],"potentially":[221],"lead":[222],"febrile":[228],"urinary":[229],"tract":[230],"infection":[231],"these":[233],"patients.":[234]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-09T13:22:03.289127","created_date":"2026-09-12T00:00:00"}