{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7212005271","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2609.06171","title":"Inelastic dark matter and baryon flavor symmetry in light of LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) experiment","display_name":"Inelastic dark matter and baryon flavor symmetry in light of LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) experiment","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-09-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7212005271","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2609.06171"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2609.06171","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.06171","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2609.06171","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["arxiv","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2609.06171","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038286385","display_name":"Hyun Min Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8009-0349","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8009-0349"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","display_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","ror":"https://ror.org/01ggx4157","country_code":"CH","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67900169","display_name":"Chung-Ang University","ror":"https://ror.org/01r024a98","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67900169"]}],"countries":["CH","KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lee, Hyun Min","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics , Chung-Ang University , Seoul 06974 , Korea","Theoretical Physics Department , CERN , 1211 Geneva , Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics , Chung-Ang University , Seoul 06974 , Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67900169"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Theoretical Physics Department , CERN , 1211 Geneva , Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5038286385"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67311998","https://openalex.org/I67900169"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":26,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11090","display_name":"Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena","score":0.8476999998092651,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11090","display_name":"Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena","score":0.8476999998092651,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10048","display_name":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","score":0.1462000012397766,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10921","display_name":"Neutrino Physics Research","score":0.0015999999595806003,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inelastic-dark-matter","display_name":"inelastic dark matter","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/u-1-symmetry","display_name":"U(1) symmetry","score":0.7960000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lux-zeplin","display_name":"LUX-ZEPLIN","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dark-matter-relic-abundance","display_name":"dark matter relic density","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/z-boson","display_name":"Z boson","score":0.8920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vector-like-quarks","display_name":"vector-like quarks","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-dimensional-operators","display_name":"higher-dimensional operators","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spontaneous-symmetry-breaking","display_name":"spontaneous symmetry breaking","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/light-dark-matter","display_name":"light dark matter","score":0.593999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dark-matter-direct-detection","display_name":"dark matter direct detection","score":0.6700000166893005}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.9541000127792358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109214941","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18334","display_name":"Particle physics","level":1,"score":0.8500999808311462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159249277","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79925","display_name":"Dark matter","level":2,"score":0.6879000067710876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7602139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6718","display_name":"Quark","level":2,"score":0.5462999939918518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101454708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17106019","display_name":"Standard Model (mathematical formulation)","level":3,"score":0.5142999887466431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151195881","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1153833","display_name":"Yukawa potential","level":2,"score":0.5072000026702881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52233224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44363","display_name":"Fermion","level":2,"score":0.47870001196861267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78470386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1129252","display_name":"Weakly interacting massive particles","level":5,"score":0.43309998512268066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154153549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159731","display_name":"Baryon","level":2,"score":0.41600000858306885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776668124","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749601","display_name":"Recoil","level":2,"score":0.40950000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138777275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6884054","display_name":"Mixing (physics)","level":2,"score":0.3898000121116638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73586568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2600211","display_name":"Parameter space","level":2,"score":0.3605000078678131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26495451","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6546165","display_name":"Light dark matter","level":5,"score":0.35600000619888306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184748400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2599934","display_name":"Physics beyond the Standard Model","level":2,"score":0.3458000123500824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185544564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81197","display_name":"Nuclear physics","level":1,"score":0.3434999883174896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779886137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21030012","display_name":"Symmetry (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.3165999948978424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204795200","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q903282","display_name":"Symmetry breaking","level":2,"score":0.3059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126377216","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3851762","display_name":"Baryonic dark matter","level":5,"score":0.3052000105381012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174045041","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110346","display_name":"Baryon number","level":3,"score":0.29989999532699585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152290109","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2033879","display_name":"Collider","level":2,"score":0.2872999906539917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61039578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q604279","display_name":"Dirac (video compression format)","level":3,"score":0.28349998593330383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40263606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105580","display_name":"Gauge boson","level":3,"score":0.2687000036239624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201941533","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188721","display_name":"Annihilation","level":2,"score":0.26420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113840448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2353040","display_name":"Warm dark matter","level":5,"score":0.2639000117778778}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2609.06171","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.06171","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2609.06171","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:cds.cern.ch:2970237","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://cds.cern.ch/record/2970237","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402195","display_name":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2609.06171","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2609.06171","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2609.06171","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2609.06171","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.06171","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2609.06171","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3018278954","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NRF-2022R1A2C2003567","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322349","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Education, Science and Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7556027042","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NRF-2022R1A2C2003567","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313559","display_name":"CERN","ror":"https://ror.org/01ggx4157"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","display_name":"National Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/05s0g1g46"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322349","display_name":"Ministry of Education, Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01p262204"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7212005271.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7212005271.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2080790129","https://openalex.org/W2085141193","https://openalex.org/W2129101324","https://openalex.org/W2181653584","https://openalex.org/W2506819004","https://openalex.org/W2770725081","https://openalex.org/W2797788187","https://openalex.org/W3036173387","https://openalex.org/W3041586415","https://openalex.org/W3111762677","https://openalex.org/W3139538190","https://openalex.org/W4225553634","https://openalex.org/W4285044823","https://openalex.org/W4385341493","https://openalex.org/W4406215508","https://openalex.org/W4410288887","https://openalex.org/W4414818630","https://openalex.org/W4415947800","https://openalex.org/W4417275935","https://openalex.org/W7163031394","https://openalex.org/W7206160715","https://openalex.org/W7206174516","https://openalex.org/W7206208930","https://openalex.org/W7206211637","https://openalex.org/W7207574239","https://openalex.org/W7207614664","https://openalex.org/W7207643778","https://openalex.org/W7207722365","https://openalex.org/W7207743737","https://openalex.org/W7207867208","https://openalex.org/W7207880384","https://openalex.org/W7208739535","https://openalex.org/W7208748891","https://openalex.org/W7208762426","https://openalex.org/W7208772671","https://openalex.org/W7208787009","https://openalex.org/W7208794244"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4408168228","https://openalex.org/W7212029243","https://openalex.org/W7213519777","https://openalex.org/W7221111341","https://openalex.org/W7213242444","https://openalex.org/W7213228487","https://openalex.org/W7212040732","https://openalex.org/W4410934011","https://openalex.org/W7221753826","https://openalex.org/W7216472134"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,66,94],"present":[1],"a":[2,10,19,36,68,78,99,138,148,153,171],"novel":[3],"model":[4],"for":[5,40,82,103,116],"inelastic":[6,83],"dark":[7,74,84,117,183],"matter":[8,75,118],"in":[9],"simple":[11],"extension":[12],"of":[13,174,179],"the":[14,41,54,88,106,112,120,130,177],"Standard":[15],"Model":[16],"(SM)":[17],"with":[18,28,143,161],"local":[20],"$U(1)'$":[21,89],"baryon":[22],"flavor":[23,38],"symmetry,":[24],"such":[25],"as":[26,72],"$U(1)_{B_i-B_j}$":[27],"$i\\neq":[29],"j$.":[30],"In":[31,133],"this":[32,134],"framework,":[33],"we":[34,136],"realize":[35],"realistic":[37],"structure":[39],"mixing":[42],"Yukawa":[43],"couplings":[44,52],"due":[45],"to":[46],"higher":[47,162],"dimensional":[48],"operators":[49],"or":[50],"renormalizable":[51],"between":[53,176],"SM":[55],"quarks":[56,60],"and":[57,76,111,119,123,147,181],"extra":[58],"vector-like":[59],"that":[61,96],"are":[62,127],"anomaly-free":[63],"by":[64],"themselves.":[65],"regard":[67],"Dirac":[69],"singlet":[70],"fermion":[71],"being":[73],"obtaining":[77],"small":[79],"mass":[80,146],"splitting":[81],"matter,":[85],"only":[86],"after":[87],"symmetry":[90],"is":[91,98],"broken":[92],"spontaneously.":[93],"show":[95],"there":[97],"consistent":[100],"parameter":[101],"space":[102],"explaining":[104],"both":[105],"LZ":[107],"nuclear":[108],"recoil":[109,163],"event":[110],"correct":[113],"relic":[114],"density":[115],"existing":[121],"collider":[122],"indirect":[124],"detection":[125,167],"bounds":[126],"satisfied":[128],"at":[129,156,165],"same":[131],"time.":[132],"case,":[135],"predict":[137],"relatively":[139],"light":[140,180],"$Z'$":[141],"boson":[142],"$10-20\\,{\\rm":[144],"GeV}$":[145],"weak":[149],"gauge":[150],"coupling,":[151],"suggesting":[152],"dedicated":[154],"search":[155],"colliders.":[157],"The":[158],"future":[159],"data":[160],"energies":[164],"direct":[166],"experiments":[168],"will":[169],"play":[170],"decisive":[172],"role":[173],"discriminating":[175],"scenarios":[178],"heavy":[182],"matter.":[184]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":26}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2026-09-10T00:00:00"}