{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7210263262","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22449129","title":"Annual Macroeconomic and Financial Development Indicators for Algeria, 1980\u20132020","display_name":"Annual Macroeconomic and Financial Development Indicators for Algeria, 1980\u20132020","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-09-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7210263262","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22449129"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.22449129","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22449129","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22449129","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Dataset"},"volume":null,"type":"dataset","is_traditional":false,"indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22449129","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5150521195","display_name":"Manel Remmache","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7450-7254","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7450-7254"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155582","display_name":"Centre Universitaire de Mila","ror":"https://ror.org/05s3cw058","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155582"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Remmache, Manel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre Universitaire de Mila"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7450-7254","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre Universitaire de Mila","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155582"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5150441083","display_name":"Linda Bekhouche","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4892-8292","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4892-8292"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162489102","display_name":"University of Batna 1","ror":"https://ror.org/04hrbe508","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162489102"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bekhouche, Linda","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Batna 1"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4892-8292","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Batna 1","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162489102"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061043597","display_name":"Abdelhak Lefilef","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2170-1872","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2170-1872"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lefilef, Abdelhak","raw_affiliation_strings":["University Center of Abdelhafid Boussouf, Faculty of Economics"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2170-1872","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University Center of Abdelhafid Boussouf, Faculty of Economics","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020114434","display_name":"Ismail Bengana","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9968-4240","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9968-4240"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4626487","display_name":"King Faisal University","ror":"https://ror.org/00dn43547","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4626487"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bengana, Ismail","raw_affiliation_strings":["King Faisal University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9968-4240","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"King Faisal University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4626487"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10007","display_name":"Monetary Policy and Economic Impact","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10007","display_name":"Monetary Policy and Economic Impact","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13867","display_name":"Economic Growth and Development","score":0.002300000051036477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10127","display_name":"Banking stability, regulation, efficiency","score":0.0015999999595806003,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/financial-development","display_name":"financial development","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-growth","display_name":"economic growth","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asymmetric-effects","display_name":"asymmetric effects","score":0.7620000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/m2-money-supply","display_name":"M2 money supply","score":0.6420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domestic-credit-to-the-private-sector","display_name":"domestic credit to private sector","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bank-deposits","display_name":"bank deposits","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trade-openness","display_name":"trade openness","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/government-consumption-expenditure","display_name":"government consumption","score":0.8009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algeria","display_name":"Algeria","score":0.6629999876022339}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159009313","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5283159","display_name":"Distributed lag","level":2,"score":0.7451000213623047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.6523000001907349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777382242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6017816","display_name":"Index (typography)","level":2,"score":0.6287999749183655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.5892999768257141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777747085","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5449743","display_name":"Financial sector development","level":3,"score":0.5371000170707703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27438332","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2873","display_name":"Principal component analysis","level":2,"score":0.5198000073432922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202353208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1167393","display_name":"Economic indicator","level":2,"score":0.4521999955177307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159877910","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2202883","display_name":"Autoregressive model","level":2,"score":0.43290001153945923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778098375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19596433","display_name":"Composite index","level":3,"score":0.4309000074863434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75778745","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q342626","display_name":"Lag","level":2,"score":0.424699991941452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197947376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5155608","display_name":"Comparability","level":2,"score":0.41339999437332153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181683161","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7301159","display_name":"Real gross domestic product","level":2,"score":0.39070001244544983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.38670000433921814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180075932","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5333342","display_name":"Econometric model","level":2,"score":0.37880000472068787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163068380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3409313","display_name":"Economic forecasting","level":2,"score":0.37540000677108765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.3734999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145162277","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1751675","display_name":"Cointegration","level":2,"score":0.36970001459121704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84976871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2015673","display_name":"Openness to experience","level":2,"score":0.36880001425743103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130731218","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1363554","display_name":"Financial analysis","level":2,"score":0.3596999943256378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151406439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186588","display_name":"Time series","level":2,"score":0.3440000116825104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986840890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837171","display_name":"Financial sector","level":2,"score":0.32109999656677246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778210481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4972003","display_name":"Broad money","level":3,"score":0.3190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C556758197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q580018","display_name":"Monetary economics","level":1,"score":0.30959999561309814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139043278","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837171","display_name":"Financial services","level":2,"score":0.3005000054836273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178131030","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631360","display_name":"Price index","level":2,"score":0.29649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30772137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164762","display_name":"Consumption (sociology)","level":2,"score":0.29269999265670776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98014903","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q832161","display_name":"Financial ratio","level":2,"score":0.28290000557899475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134024062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1401229","display_name":"Error correction model","level":3,"score":0.27959999442100525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152877465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208042","display_name":"Regression analysis","level":2,"score":0.27239999175071716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777764128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189539","display_name":"Loan","level":2,"score":0.27149999141693115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121426985","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q591763","display_name":"Private sector","level":2,"score":0.26579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779845407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8035640","display_name":"World Development Indicators","level":3,"score":0.2587999999523163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109913693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164708","display_name":"Consumer price index (South Africa)","level":3,"score":0.2549000084400177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.2524999976158142}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.22449129","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22449129","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22449129","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Dataset"},{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.22449130","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22449130","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22449130","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Dataset"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.22449129","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22449129","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22449129","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Dataset"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7221191802","https://openalex.org/W7215359948","https://openalex.org/W3117688070","https://openalex.org/W7220216875","https://openalex.org/W3003264506","https://openalex.org/W2027365757","https://openalex.org/W4412146197","https://openalex.org/W7082642066","https://openalex.org/W4380636320","https://openalex.org/W3017168331"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"dataset":[1,31,229],"accompanies":[2],"the":[3,27,53,95,105,111,128,166,171,180,183,189,195,235,239],"study":[4],"\u201cDoes":[5],"Financial":[6],"Development":[7],"Affect":[8],"Economic":[9],"Growth":[10],"Asymmetrically":[11],"in":[12,127,142,151,170,194],"Algeria?":[13],"Evidence":[14],"from":[15,72,110],"a":[16,57,81],"PCA-Based":[17],"NARDL":[18],"Model.\u201d":[19],"It":[20],"contains":[21],"annual":[22,202],"observations":[23],"for":[24],"Algeria":[25],"covering":[26],"period":[28],"1980\u20132020.":[29],"The":[30,91,121,153],"includes":[32,94],"economic":[33,149],"growth":[34,150],"(EG),":[35],"general":[36],"government":[37],"final":[38],"consumption":[39],"expenditure":[40],"(GOV),":[41],"trade":[42],"openness":[43],"(TO),":[44],"liquid":[45],"liabilities":[46],"to":[47,52,65,79,135,158,178,232],"GDP":[48,60,66],"(M2/GDP),":[49],"domestic":[50],"credit":[51],"private":[54],"sector":[55],"as":[56],"percentage":[58],"of":[59,165,182,201,227],"(CD),":[61],"and":[62,76,118,139,162,188,212,219,238],"bank":[63,119],"deposits":[64],"(BANK).":[67],"These":[68],"variables":[69],"are":[70,77,145,156,230],"drawn":[71],"World":[73],"Bank":[74],"databases":[75],"used":[78,126,177],"construct":[80],"composite":[82],"financial":[83,97,113,143,185],"development":[84,98,144,186],"index":[85,99,123],"through":[86],"principal":[87,107],"component":[88,108],"analysis":[89,134,168],"(PCA).":[90],"workbook":[92],"also":[93],"constructed":[96],"(FD),":[100],"which":[101],"is":[102,124],"based":[103],"on":[104],"first":[106],"derived":[109],"three":[112],"indicators":[114],"M2/GDP,":[115,209],"private-sector":[116],"credit,":[117],"deposits.":[120],"PCA-based":[122,184],"subsequently":[125],"nonlinear":[129],"autoregressive":[130],"distributed":[131],"lag":[132],"(NARDL)":[133,224],"examine":[136],"whether":[137],"positive":[138],"negative":[140],"changes":[141],"associated":[146,172,240],"differently":[147],"with":[148],"Algeria.":[152],"deposited":[154],"data":[155],"intended":[157],"support":[159],"transparency,":[160],"reproducibility,":[161],"independent":[163],"verification":[164],"empirical":[167],"presented":[169],"manuscript.":[173],"They":[174],"can":[175],"be":[176],"reproduce":[179],"construction":[181],"measure":[187],"main":[190],"econometric":[191],"analyses":[192],"reported":[193],"study.":[196],"Coverage:":[197],"Algeria,":[198],"1980\u20132020Frequency:":[199],"AnnualNumber":[200],"observations:":[203],"41Main":[204],"variables:":[205],"EG,":[206],"GOV,":[207],"TO,":[208],"CD,":[210],"BANK,":[211],"FDMethodological":[213],"application:":[214],"Principal":[215],"Component":[216],"Analysis":[217],"(PCA)":[218],"Nonlinear":[220],"Autoregressive":[221],"Distributed":[222],"Lag":[223],"modelling":[225],"Users":[226],"this":[228],"requested":[231],"cite":[233],"both":[234],"Zenodo":[236],"record":[237],"research":[241],"article":[242],"when":[243],"available.":[244]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2026-09-07T00:00:00"}