{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7208823504","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/6j2vu_v1","title":"No convincing evidence for a mediated effect of Type D personality on quality of life: A reanalysis of Wang et al. (2026)","display_name":"No convincing evidence for a mediated effect of Type D personality on quality of life: A reanalysis of Wang et al. (2026)","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-09-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7208823504","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/6j2vu_v1"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.31234/osf.io/6j2vu_v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/6j2vu_v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/6j2vu_v1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401687","display_name":"PsyArXiv (OSF Preprints)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/6j2vu_v1","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061222075","display_name":"Kimmo Sorjonen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9930-057X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9930-057X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kimmo Sorjonen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5121505131","display_name":"Bo Melin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bo Melin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104432064","display_name":"Marika Melin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5418-0750","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5418-0750"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marika Melin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5418-0750","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10467","display_name":"Psychometric Methodologies and Testing","score":0.3330000042915344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10467","display_name":"Psychometric Methodologies and Testing","score":0.3330000042915344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11083","display_name":"Cardiac Health and Mental Health","score":0.18979999423027039,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10853","display_name":"Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes","score":0.10019999742507935,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/type-d-personality","display_name":"Type D personality","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-life","display_name":"quality of life","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mediation","display_name":"mediation","score":0.5820000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/core-self-evaluation","display_name":"core self-evaluation","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perceived-stress","display_name":"perceived stress","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychological-distress","display_name":"psychological distress","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/underdetermination","display_name":"underdetermination","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latent-variable-modeling","display_name":"latent variable models","score":0.6880000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reanalysis","display_name":"reanalysis","score":0.5090000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covariance-matrix","display_name":"covariance matrix","score":0.45399999618530273}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187288502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q641118","display_name":"Personality","level":2,"score":0.6050000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5895000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23131810","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q818574","display_name":"Observational study","level":2,"score":0.5616000294685364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.5126000046730042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179420905","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223871","display_name":"Mediation","level":2,"score":0.4991999864578247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777299769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3707858","display_name":"Type (biology)","level":2,"score":0.49050000309944153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4474000036716461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778112365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3511065","display_name":"Sequence (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4081999957561493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775987403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1422049","display_name":"Underdetermination","level":3,"score":0.3950999975204468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.3944999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777394366","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q786753","display_name":"Personality type","level":3,"score":0.3693000078201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178650346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201984","display_name":"Covariance","level":2,"score":0.35499998927116394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.35280001163482666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2164484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5170150","display_name":"Core (optical fiber)","level":2,"score":0.3499999940395355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108650721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1783253","display_name":"Counterfactual thinking","level":2,"score":0.34689998626708984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166052673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83021","display_name":"Empirical evidence","level":2,"score":0.335999995470047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189950617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937228","display_name":"Property (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.32440000772476196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778334786","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1586270","display_name":"Variation (astronomy)","level":2,"score":0.30160000920295715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780310539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12547192","display_name":"Imperfect","level":2,"score":0.29339998960494995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.29120001196861267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32848918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845789","display_name":"Observable","level":2,"score":0.28769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61797465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1188986","display_name":"Term (time)","level":2,"score":0.2822999954223633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98184364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780131","display_name":"Argument (complex analysis)","level":2,"score":0.26260000467300415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.2563000023365021}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.31234/osf.io/6j2vu_v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/6j2vu_v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/6j2vu_v1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401687","display_name":"PsyArXiv (OSF Preprints)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmh:oai:share.osf.io:a47067bd-51da-4ea8-8478-045272193012","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://osf.io/6j2vu","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401687","display_name":"PsyArXiv (OSF Preprints)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.31234/osf.io/6j2vu_v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/6j2vu_v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/6j2vu_v1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401687","display_name":"PsyArXiv (OSF Preprints)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9391000270843506}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4403460108","https://openalex.org/W1979947669","https://openalex.org/W4379796307","https://openalex.org/W7067453686","https://openalex.org/W2805970255","https://openalex.org/W3045839654","https://openalex.org/W4416915892","https://openalex.org/W7128380454","https://openalex.org/W6986805610","https://openalex.org/W3152951542"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Using":[0],"the":[1,11,30,48,53,87,103],"covariance":[2],"matrix":[3],"published":[4],"by":[5,38],"Wang":[6],"et":[7],"al.,":[8],"we":[9],"reexamined":[10],"evidence":[12],"for":[13,102],"their":[14],"proposed":[15],"mediation":[16],"framework":[17],"linking":[18],"Type":[19,61],"D":[20,62],"personality":[21],"to":[22,116],"diminished":[23],"quality":[24,70],"of":[25,71,78,89],"life.":[26],"We":[27,107],"show":[28],"that":[29,43,110,121],"reported":[31],"associations":[32],"can":[33,98],"be":[34,114,125],"reproduced":[35],"almost":[36],"exactly":[37],"an":[39,79],"alternative":[40,117],"latent-variable":[41],"model":[42,118],"does":[44],"not":[45],"rely":[46],"on":[47],"directional":[49],"sequence":[50],"assumed":[51],"in":[52,91],"original":[54],"study.":[55],"In":[56],"this":[57],"competing":[58],"account,":[59],"self-reported":[60],"personality,":[63],"perceived":[64],"stress,":[65],"psychological":[66],"distress,":[67],"and":[68,120],"impaired":[69],"life":[72],"are":[73],"conceptualized":[74],"as":[75],"observable":[76],"manifestations":[77],"underlying":[80,132],"core":[81],"self-evaluation":[82],"construct.":[83],"The":[84],"results":[85],"illustrate":[86],"problem":[88],"underdetermination":[90],"observational":[92],"research,":[93],"whereby":[94],"different":[95],"theoretical":[96],"models":[97],"account":[99],"equally":[100],"well":[101],"same":[104],"empirical":[105],"pattern.":[106],"therefore":[108],"argue":[109],"greater":[111],"consideration":[112],"should":[113,124],"given":[115],"specifications":[119],"correlational":[122],"findings":[123],"interpreted":[126],"cautiously":[127],"when":[128],"making":[129],"claims":[130],"about":[131],"mechanisms.":[133]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2026-09-06T00:00:00"}