{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7208724469","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/hae.70391","title":"Global Diagnostics of Hemophilia and Bleeding Disorders: Insights From World Federation of Hemophilia International External Quality Assessment Scheme Program 2016\u20132023","display_name":"Global Diagnostics of Hemophilia and Bleeding Disorders: Insights From World Federation of Hemophilia International External Quality Assessment Scheme Program 2016\u20132023","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-09-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7208724469","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/hae.70391","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42693527"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/hae.70391","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/hae.70391","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/hae.70391","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/hae.70391","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S37667796","display_name":"Haemophilia","issn_l":"1351-8216","issn":["1351-8216","1355-0691","1365-2516"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Haemophilia","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/hae.70391","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110181033","display_name":"Silmara Lima Montalv\u00e3o","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181391015","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)","ror":"https://ror.org/04wffgt70","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405286001","display_name":"World Federation of Hemophilia","ror":"https://ror.org/00x8d2j81","country_code":"CA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405286001"]}],"countries":["BR","CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Silmara de Lima Montalv\u00e3o","raw_affiliation_strings":["International External Quality Assessment Scheme Committee (IEQAS) World Federation of Hemophilia (WFH)  Montreal Qu\u00e9bec Canada","Laboratory Hemostasis, Hemocentro UNICAMP University of Campinas  S\u00e3o Paulo Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International External Quality Assessment Scheme Committee (IEQAS) World Federation of Hemophilia (WFH)  Montreal Qu\u00e9bec Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405286001"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory Hemostasis, Hemocentro UNICAMP University of Campinas  S\u00e3o Paulo Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041269916","display_name":"Ian Jennings","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3112-3076","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3112-3076","https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0637-4291"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405286001","display_name":"World Federation of Hemophilia","ror":"https://ror.org/00x8d2j81","country_code":"CA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405286001"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ian Jennings","raw_affiliation_strings":["International External Quality Assessment Scheme Committee (IEQAS) World Federation of Hemophilia (WFH)  Montreal Qu\u00e9bec Canada","UK National External Quality Assessment Scheme for Blood Coagulation  Sheffield South Yorkshire UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International External Quality Assessment Scheme Committee (IEQAS) World Federation of Hemophilia (WFH)  Montreal Qu\u00e9bec Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405286001"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"UK National External Quality Assessment Scheme for Blood Coagulation  Sheffield South Yorkshire UK","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089032926","display_name":"Dianne Patricia Kitchen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405286001","display_name":"World Federation of Hemophilia","ror":"https://ror.org/00x8d2j81","country_code":"CA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405286001"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dianne P. Kitchen","raw_affiliation_strings":["International External Quality Assessment Scheme Committee (IEQAS) World Federation of Hemophilia (WFH)  Montreal Qu\u00e9bec Canada","UK National External Quality Assessment Scheme for Blood Coagulation  Sheffield South Yorkshire UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International External Quality Assessment Scheme Committee (IEQAS) World Federation of Hemophilia (WFH)  Montreal Qu\u00e9bec Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405286001"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"UK National External Quality Assessment Scheme for Blood Coagulation  Sheffield South Yorkshire UK","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046578810","display_name":"Christopher Reilly\u2010Stitt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0537-0505","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0537-0505"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405286001","display_name":"World Federation of Hemophilia","ror":"https://ror.org/00x8d2j81","country_code":"CA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405286001"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christopher Reilly\u2010Stitt","raw_affiliation_strings":["International External Quality Assessment Scheme Committee (IEQAS) World Federation of Hemophilia (WFH)  Montreal Qu\u00e9bec Canada","UK National External Quality Assessment Scheme for Blood Coagulation  Sheffield South Yorkshire UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International External Quality Assessment Scheme Committee (IEQAS) World Federation of Hemophilia (WFH)  Montreal Qu\u00e9bec Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405286001"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"UK National External Quality Assessment Scheme for Blood Coagulation  Sheffield South Yorkshire UK","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076779935","display_name":"Glenn F. Pierce","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3310-328X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3310-328X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405286001","display_name":"World Federation of Hemophilia","ror":"https://ror.org/00x8d2j81","country_code":"CA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405286001"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Glenn F. Pierce","raw_affiliation_strings":["World Federation of Hemophilia  Montreal Qu\u00e9bec Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"World Federation of Hemophilia  Montreal Qu\u00e9bec Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405286001"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5123879902","display_name":"Andreina Tovar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405286001","display_name":"World Federation of Hemophilia","ror":"https://ror.org/00x8d2j81","country_code":"CA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405286001"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andreina Tovar","raw_affiliation_strings":["World Federation of Hemophilia  Montreal Qu\u00e9bec Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"World Federation of Hemophilia  Montreal Qu\u00e9bec Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405286001"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022824660","display_name":"Jayson Martin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405286001","display_name":"World Federation of Hemophilia","ror":"https://ror.org/00x8d2j81","country_code":"CA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405286001"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jayson Martin","raw_affiliation_strings":["World Federation of Hemophilia  Montreal Qu\u00e9bec Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"World Federation of Hemophilia  Montreal Qu\u00e9bec Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405286001"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005099452","display_name":"Assad Haffar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405286001","display_name":"World Federation of Hemophilia","ror":"https://ror.org/00x8d2j81","country_code":"CA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405286001"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Assad Haffar","raw_affiliation_strings":["World Federation of Hemophilia  Montreal Qu\u00e9bec Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"World Federation of Hemophilia  Montreal Qu\u00e9bec Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405286001"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036355182","display_name":"Steve Kitchen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4790-1159","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4790-1159"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405286001","display_name":"World Federation of Hemophilia","ror":"https://ror.org/00x8d2j81","country_code":"CA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405286001"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steve Kitchen","raw_affiliation_strings":["International External Quality Assessment Scheme Committee (IEQAS) World Federation of Hemophilia (WFH)  Montreal Qu\u00e9bec Canada","UK National External Quality Assessment Scheme for Blood Coagulation  Sheffield South Yorkshire UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International External Quality Assessment Scheme Committee (IEQAS) World Federation of Hemophilia (WFH)  Montreal Qu\u00e9bec Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405286001"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"UK National External Quality Assessment Scheme for Blood Coagulation  Sheffield South Yorkshire UK","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5110181033"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181391015","https://openalex.org/I4405286001"],"apc_list":{"value":4760,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4760},"apc_paid":{"value":4760,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4760},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11280","display_name":"Hemophilia Treatment and Research","score":0.9678000211715698,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2720","display_name":"Hematology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11280","display_name":"Hemophilia Treatment and Research","score":0.9678000211715698,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2720","display_name":"Hematology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11314","display_name":"Clinical Laboratory Practices and Quality Control","score":0.028200000524520874,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3607","display_name":"Medical Laboratory Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10746","display_name":"Platelet Disorders and Treatments","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2720","display_name":"Hematology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hemophilia","display_name":"hemophilia","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bleeding-disorders","display_name":"bleeding disorders","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laboratory-diagnosis","display_name":"laboratory diagnosis","score":0.7310000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/external-quality-assessment","display_name":"external quality assessment","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laboratory-capacity-building","display_name":"laboratory capacity building","score":0.5799999833106995}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7777000069618225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778618615","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4008393","display_name":"External quality assessment","level":2,"score":0.5440000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019953208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159","display_name":"Russian federation","level":2,"score":0.5396999716758728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.5049999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3651065","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7204","display_name":"Middle East","level":2,"score":0.49799999594688416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.435699999332428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020001037","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q836575","display_name":"Quality assessment","level":3,"score":0.39100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40993552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514654","display_name":"Gold standard (test)","level":2,"score":0.38850000500679016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71405471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757012","display_name":"Quality management","level":3,"score":0.37700000405311584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19527891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1120908","display_name":"Medical physics","level":1,"score":0.33820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C545542383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751242","display_name":"Medical emergency","level":1,"score":0.3361999988555908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5395021","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061410","display_name":"Program evaluation","level":2,"score":0.33160001039505005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.3310000002384186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83864248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177323","display_name":"Developing country","level":2,"score":0.3269999921321869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46578552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2725393","display_name":"Global health","level":3,"score":0.3025999963283539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160050368","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132453","display_name":"Developed country","level":3,"score":0.296999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017811039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166019","display_name":"Major bleeding","level":3,"score":0.296999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.28870001435279846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019422483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1646605","display_name":"Member states","level":3,"score":0.28380000591278076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184356942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830382","display_name":"Best practice","level":2,"score":0.2791999876499176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201289532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q608513","display_name":"Quality management system","level":4,"score":0.2687999904155731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82157600","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2671652","display_name":"Diagnostic test","level":2,"score":0.2678000032901764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.2637999951839447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986587452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q938438","display_name":"Statistical analysis","level":2,"score":0.26350000500679016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780815959","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18390984","display_name":"Monitoring and evaluation","level":2,"score":0.2624000012874603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.2565999925136566}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/hae.70391","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/hae.70391","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/hae.70391","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/hae.70391","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S37667796","display_name":"Haemophilia","issn_l":"1351-8216","issn":["1351-8216","1355-0691","1365-2516"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Haemophilia","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:42693527","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42693527","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/hae.70391","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/hae.70391","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/hae.70391","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/hae.70391","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S37667796","display_name":"Haemophilia","issn_l":"1351-8216","issn":["1351-8216","1355-0691","1365-2516"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Haemophilia","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9763000011444092,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","score":0.9090999960899353,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7208724469.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7208724469.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2056413618","https://openalex.org/W2089033340","https://openalex.org/W2097390231","https://openalex.org/W2132044831","https://openalex.org/W2163760511","https://openalex.org/W2890492167","https://openalex.org/W3011816355","https://openalex.org/W3047046471","https://openalex.org/W3121114429","https://openalex.org/W4223607617","https://openalex.org/W4293708402","https://openalex.org/W4386346908","https://openalex.org/W4392655776","https://openalex.org/W4401945244"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2138316217","https://openalex.org/W2163760511","https://openalex.org/W2097390231","https://openalex.org/W2056413618","https://openalex.org/W7135032250","https://openalex.org/W1983600787","https://openalex.org/W2089033340","https://openalex.org/W4403554318","https://openalex.org/W3034170478","https://openalex.org/W2775642441"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"INTRODUCTION:":[0],"Accurate":[1],"laboratory":[2,33,39,60,95,203,240],"diagnosis":[3,43],"is":[4],"essential":[5],"for":[6,29,205,237],"the":[7,42,52,77,99,112,138,144,158,171,191,217,221],"effective":[8],"management":[9],"of":[10,16,32,46,54,67,88,130,147,224],"bleeding":[11,47,206],"disorders.":[12],"The":[13,86,229],"World":[14],"Federation":[15],"Hemophilia":[17],"(WFH)":[18],"International":[19],"External":[20],"Quality":[21],"Assessment":[22],"Scheme":[23],"(IEQAS)":[24],"provides":[25,233],"an":[26,65],"international":[27],"platform":[28],"comparative":[30,238],"evaluation":[31,239],"performance.":[34],"AIM:":[35],"To":[36],"evaluate":[37],"global":[38,202],"performance":[40,204,241],"in":[41,72,76,98,102,105,108,111,117,122,168,201,214],"and":[44,49,56,83,115,161,170,216,227,242],"monitoring":[45],"disorders,":[48],"to":[50,245],"assess":[51],"impact":[53,223],"training":[55,183,226],"capacity-building":[57],"initiatives":[58],"on":[59,151],"quality.":[61],"METHODS:":[62],"We":[63],"conducted":[64],"analysis":[66,165],"data":[68],"from":[69],"268":[70],"laboratories":[71,120,177],"114":[73],"countries":[74,89],"participating":[75,94],"WFH":[78,230],"IEQAS":[79,231],"program":[80,232],"between":[81],"2016":[82],"2023.":[84],"RESULTS:":[85],"proportion":[87],"with":[90,209],"at":[91],"least":[92],"one":[93,187],"was":[96],"71%":[97],"Americas,":[100],"65%":[101],"Africa,":[103],"54%":[104],"Asia,":[106],"50%":[107,129],"Europe,":[109],"28%":[110],"Middle":[113,172,218],"East,":[114],"7%":[116],"Oceania.":[118],"Most":[119],"were":[121],"upper-middle-income":[123],"countries.":[124],"Across":[125],"all":[126],"surveys,":[127],"only":[128,194],"factor":[131],"VIII":[132],"activity":[133],"assay":[134],"results":[135],"fell":[136],"within":[137],"expected":[139],"target":[140],"range.":[141],"Oceania":[142],"demonstrated":[143],"highest":[145],"rate":[146],"consensus":[148],"(78%,":[149],"based":[150],"two":[152],"laboratories),":[153],"followed":[154],"by":[155],"Asia":[156],"(58%),":[157],"Americas":[159],"(53%),":[160],"Europe":[162],"(53%).":[163],"Longitudinal":[164],"revealed":[166],"progress":[167],"Africa":[169,215],"East.":[173],"Two":[174],"hemophilia":[175],"center":[176],"monitored":[178],"over":[179],"seven":[180],"years":[181],"following":[182],"showed":[184],"divergent":[185],"outcomes:":[186],"sustained":[188],"improvement,":[189],"while":[190],"other":[192],"achieved":[193],"transient":[195],"gains.":[196],"CONCLUSIONS:":[197],"Substantial":[198],"variability":[199],"persists":[200],"disorder":[207],"diagnostics,":[208],"marked":[210],"regional":[211],"disparities.":[212],"Improvements":[213],"East":[219],"demonstrate":[220],"positive":[222],"targeted":[225],"capacity-building.":[228],"a":[234],"robust":[235],"framework":[236],"guiding":[243],"interventions":[244],"strengthen":[246],"diagnostic":[247],"capacity":[248],"worldwide.":[249]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2026-09-05T00:00:00"}