{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7207742282","doi":"https://doi.org/10.34349/00000852","title":"\u5c0f\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4f53\u529b\u306e\u5411\u4e0a\u53ca\u3073\u904b\u52d5\u7fd2\u6163\u306e\u5f62\u6210\u3068\u57fa\u790e\u57fa\u672c\u904b\u52d5\u306e\u7fd2\u719f\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76","display_name":"\u5c0f\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4f53\u529b\u306e\u5411\u4e0a\u53ca\u3073\u904b\u52d5\u7fd2\u6163\u306e\u5f62\u6210\u3068\u57fa\u790e\u57fa\u672c\u904b\u52d5\u306e\u7fd2\u719f\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7207742282","doi":"https://doi.org/10.34349/00000852"},"language":"ja","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:irdb.nii.ac.jp:01322:0004350962","doi":"https://doi.org/10.34349/00000852","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://jwcpe.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/858","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407056385","display_name":"Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I184597095","host_organization_name":"National Institute of Informatics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184597095"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u65e5\u672c\u5973\u5b50\u4f53\u80b2\u5927\u5b66\u7d00\u8981","raw_type":"departmental bulletin paper"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://jwcpe.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/858","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5149939504","display_name":"Sonoko Hayashi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u6797, \u5712\u5b50","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5131265294","display_name":"\u653b \u7551","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u7551, \u653b","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5149937347","display_name":"Nobuyuki Ikeda","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u6c60\u7530, \u5ef6\u884c","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5096709094","display_name":"\u4f73\u5948 \u524d\u7530","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u524d\u7530, \u4f73\u5948","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5149850187","display_name":"\u3055\u306a\u3048 \u5c0f\u5c71","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u5c0f\u5c71, \u3055\u306a\u3048","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5131028365","display_name":"Osamu Hata","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hata, Osamu","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062013934","display_name":"Sanae KOYAMA","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Koyama, Sanae","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85335326,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"39","issue":null,"first_page":"35","last_page":"45"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11718","display_name":"Physical Education and Pedagogy","score":0.6064000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11718","display_name":"Physical Education and Pedagogy","score":0.6064000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13189","display_name":"Physical Education and Training Studies","score":0.2581000030040741,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12241","display_name":"Children's Physical and Motor Development","score":0.1103999987244606,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elementary-school-students","display_name":"elementary school students","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-fitness","display_name":"physical fitness","score":0.7900000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/habitual-physical-activity","display_name":"physical activity behavior","score":0.7590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fundamental-motor-skills","display_name":"basic motor skills","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-education","display_name":"physical education","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/children-s-sports-participation","display_name":"children's sports participation","score":0.621999979019165}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5663999915122986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521751864","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729207","display_name":"Christian ministry","level":2,"score":0.4964999854564667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986762682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q964754","display_name":"Basic research","level":2,"score":0.4571000039577484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71406770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q243253","display_name":"Physical education","level":2,"score":0.42989999055862427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780966255","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5474306","display_name":"Foundation (evidence)","level":2,"score":0.42579999566078186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171687745","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309252","display_name":"Physical fitness","level":2,"score":0.3880999982357025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200288055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2621792","display_name":"Element (criminal law)","level":2,"score":0.37950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781054738","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4813730","display_name":"Athletes","level":2,"score":0.3555999994277954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993692044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6883939","display_name":"Physical ability","level":2,"score":0.3228999972343445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.3149000108242035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779175122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3309206","display_name":"Basic education","level":2,"score":0.2992999851703644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.29589998722076416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020255362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747883","display_name":"Physical activity","level":2,"score":0.2944999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.29319998621940613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993485136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213713","display_name":"Physical development","level":2,"score":0.27889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153396756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1785966","display_name":"Physical strength","level":2,"score":0.26269999146461487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776608160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4785462","display_name":"Natural (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.25380000472068787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.25189998745918274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196777733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1550467","display_name":"Basic needs","level":3,"score":0.25049999356269836}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:irdb.nii.ac.jp:01322:0004350962","doi":"https://doi.org/10.34349/00000852","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://jwcpe.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/858","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407056385","display_name":"Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I184597095","host_organization_name":"National Institute of Informatics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184597095"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u65e5\u672c\u5973\u5b50\u4f53\u80b2\u5927\u5b66\u7d00\u8981","raw_type":"departmental bulletin paper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:irdb.nii.ac.jp:01322:0004350962","doi":"https://doi.org/10.34349/00000852","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://jwcpe.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/858","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407056385","display_name":"Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I184597095","host_organization_name":"National Institute of Informatics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184597095"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u65e5\u672c\u5973\u5b50\u4f53\u80b2\u5927\u5b66\u7d00\u8981","raw_type":"departmental bulletin paper"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.7567999958992004}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7207664045","https://openalex.org/W2978198487","https://openalex.org/W3190385122","https://openalex.org/W7145353164","https://openalex.org/W7163300590","https://openalex.org/W4386819056","https://openalex.org/W7146359563","https://openalex.org/W7143850018","https://openalex.org/W7144261718","https://openalex.org/W7143902919"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Recently,":[0],"the":[1,41,88,97,100,111,144,150,159,173,204,216,222,255],"descending":[2],"trend":[3],"of":[4,18,23,35,65,87,96,99,110,137,146,152,161,178,203,224,231,241],"Japanese":[5],"children's":[6],"physical":[7,33,102,147],"fitness":[8,103,148],"ability":[9,66],"has":[10,29,74],"been":[11,48,75],"highlighted,":[12],"and":[13,27,57,59,104,129,149,163,210,226,239],"become":[14],"a":[15,196,259],"serious":[16],"problem":[17],"our":[19],"society.":[20],"The":[21,63,115,127],"Ministry":[22],"Education,":[24],"Culture,":[25],"Sports":[26],"Technology":[28],"pointed":[30],"out":[31],"that":[32,117,251],"strength":[34],"children":[36,46],"is":[37,140,193,208],"tending":[38],"downward":[39],"after":[40],"peak":[42],"in":[43,94,168,183,258],"1985.":[44],"Furthermore,":[45],"have":[47],"remarkably":[49],"divided":[50],"into":[51],"two":[52],";":[53],"who":[54,60],"play":[55],"exercises":[56],"sports":[58,92,113,154,233],"not":[61],"play.":[62],"decline":[64],"to":[67,82,121,143,212,246],"move":[68],"their":[69],"bodies":[70],"as":[71,77,133,234,236],"they":[72],"wanted":[73],"appeared":[76],"well.":[78],"This":[79],"study":[80,185],"was":[81,125],"clarify":[83,237],"\u201cthe":[84],"skill":[85,90,119,139,206],"situation":[86],"basic":[89,118,138,194,205,229,242],"for":[91,198,254],"activity\u201d,":[93],"terms":[95],"characteristic":[98],"children,":[101],"connection":[105],"with":[106],"an":[107],"actual":[108],"condition":[109],"daily":[112,153],"behavior.":[114,155],"influence":[116],"brought":[120],"each":[122,179],"research":[123],"element":[124],"examined.":[126],"results":[128],"conclusion":[130],"were":[131,186],"summarized":[132],"follows;":[134],"(1)":[135],"Acquisition":[136],"closely":[141],"linked":[142],"progress":[145],"formation":[151],"That":[156,188],"strongly":[157],"demonstrates":[158],"importance":[160],"foundation":[162],"basis,":[164],"which":[165],"are":[166,252],"acquired":[167],"P.":[169],"E.":[170],"education":[171],"at":[172],"elementary":[174],"schools.":[175],"(2)":[176],"Characteristics":[177],"sport":[180],"taken":[181],"up":[182],"this":[184],"suggested.":[187],"is,":[189],"even":[190],"if":[191],"it":[192,219],"skill,":[195],"development":[197],"teaching-coaching":[199,249],"methods":[200,250],"making":[201],"use":[202],"characteristics":[207,238],"possible,":[209],"comes":[211],"be":[213],"necessary.":[214],"For":[215],"next":[217],"study,":[218],"will":[220],"broaden":[221],"genre":[223],"sports,":[225],"examine":[227],"more":[228],"skills":[230],"other":[232],"well":[235],"significance":[240],"skill.":[243],"It's":[244],"necessary":[245],"develop":[247],"efficient":[248],"utilized":[253],"teaching":[256],"scene":[257],"practical":[260],"way.":[261]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2026-09-04T00:00:00"}