{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7207627358","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fcomm.2026.1862301","title":"Knowledge economy, artificial intelligence and media industries: pathways to organizational sustainability in the era of digital transformation","display_name":"Knowledge economy, artificial intelligence and media industries: pathways to organizational sustainability in the era of digital transformation","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-09-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7207627358","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fcomm.2026.1862301"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fcomm.2026.1862301","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fcomm.2026.1862301","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fcomm.2026.1862301","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/communication/articles/10.3389/fcomm.2026.1862301/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2596093566","display_name":"Frontiers in Communication","issn_l":"2297-900X","issn":["2297-900X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Communication","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/communication/articles/10.3389/fcomm.2026.1862301/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040688593","display_name":"Abdulla Ebrahim Altaher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8252-5438","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8252-5438"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63327873","display_name":"Gulf University","ror":"https://ror.org/01dfpjy51","country_code":"RS","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63327873"]}],"countries":["RS"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdulla Ebrahim Altaher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mass Communication and Public Relations Department, College of Communication and Media Technologies, Gulf University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mass Communication and Public Relations Department, College of Communication and Media Technologies, Gulf University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63327873"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024753314","display_name":"Elsir Ali Saad Mohamed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2899-1905","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2899-1905"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elsir Ali Saad Mohamed","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mass Communication, Umm Al Quwain University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mass Communication, Umm Al Quwain University","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5149506096","display_name":"Rania Dafalla","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4388891800","display_name":"Liwa University","ror":"https://ror.org/00r6fph53","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4388891800"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rania Dafalla","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mass Communication & Digital Media Department, Liwa University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mass Communication & Digital Media Department, Liwa University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4388891800"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5149924538","display_name":"Umhani Abusabbah El Sheikh Eltayeb","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76571253","display_name":"Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University","ror":"https://ror.org/038cy8j79","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76571253"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Umhani Abusabbah El Sheikh Eltayeb","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Communication and Media, College of Arts, Imam Abdul Rahman bin Faisal University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Communication and Media, College of Arts, Imam Abdul Rahman bin Faisal University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76571253"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072041323","display_name":"Bahaeldin Ali Bashir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4443-5626","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4443-5626"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bahaeldin Ali Bashir Hamid","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mass Communication, Umm Al Quwain University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mass Communication, Umm Al Quwain University","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1175,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1418},"apc_paid":{"value":1175,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1418},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13696","display_name":"Technology's Impact on Media","score":0.5532000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13696","display_name":"Technology's Impact on Media","score":0.5532000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12885","display_name":"Digital Innovation in Industries","score":0.1421000063419342,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12958","display_name":"Digital Economy and Transformation","score":0.07370000332593918,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-economy","display_name":"knowledge economy","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"artificial intelligence","score":0.8840000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/media-organizations","display_name":"media companies","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-sustainability","display_name":"organizational sustainability","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-transformation","display_name":"digital transformation","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainable-innovation","display_name":"sustainable innovation","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"knowledge management","score":0.7450000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ai-ethics","display_name":"AI ethics","score":0.7749999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/job-security","display_name":"job security","score":0.6610000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/training-gaps","display_name":"training gaps","score":0.7089999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ai-regulation","display_name":"AI regulation","score":0.546999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-readiness","display_name":"organizational readiness","score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bahrain","display_name":"Bahrain","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/united-arab-emirates","display_name":"United Arab Emirates","score":0.9980000257492065}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66204764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219416","display_name":"Sustainability","level":2,"score":0.5913000106811523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776436953","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5163215","display_name":"Consistency (knowledge bases)","level":2,"score":0.5109000205993652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126082660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4252370","display_name":"Digital transformation","level":2,"score":0.45100000500679016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779467868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4259840","display_name":"Spiritual intelligence","level":3,"score":0.4426000118255615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.44029998779296875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162696548","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830170","display_name":"Knowledge economy","level":2,"score":0.42820000648498535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14224292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13600188","display_name":"Conceptual framework","level":2,"score":0.4212000072002411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13606891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2623243","display_name":"Conceptual model","level":2,"score":0.39590001106262207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142853389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q744778","display_name":"Association (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.36160001158714294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.3555000126361847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C552854447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131201","display_name":"Sustainable development","level":2,"score":0.34700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44725695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q288156","display_name":"Normative","level":2,"score":0.32989999651908875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3199000060558319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67363961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5268834","display_name":"Information and Communications Technology","level":2,"score":0.31529998779296875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2913999855518341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778568292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7727275","display_name":"The Conceptual Framework","level":3,"score":0.289900004863739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.2808000147342682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67674302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q730573","display_name":"Organizational culture","level":2,"score":0.27970001101493835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22607594","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5375150","display_name":"Enabling","level":2,"score":0.27790001034736633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.2754000127315521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018868096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2693233","display_name":"Internal consistency","level":3,"score":0.275299996137619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.26910001039505005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156325361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1152864","display_name":"Grounded theory","level":3,"score":0.26660001277923584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.26109999418258667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165672731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25047583","display_name":"Organizational performance","level":2,"score":0.25760000944137573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17632256","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1076968","display_name":"Digital media","level":2,"score":0.25220000743865967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137996800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q762702","display_name":"Technological change","level":2,"score":0.2517000138759613}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fcomm.2026.1862301","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fcomm.2026.1862301","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fcomm.2026.1862301","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/communication/articles/10.3389/fcomm.2026.1862301/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2596093566","display_name":"Frontiers in Communication","issn_l":"2297-900X","issn":["2297-900X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Communication","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f58d8b91d9134e0882e0f994b61cc6fd","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f58d8b91d9134e0882e0f994b61cc6fd","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Communication, Vol 11 (2026)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fcomm.2026.1862301","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fcomm.2026.1862301","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fcomm.2026.1862301","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/communication/articles/10.3389/fcomm.2026.1862301/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2596093566","display_name":"Frontiers in Communication","issn_l":"2297-900X","issn":["2297-900X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Communication","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7257999777793884,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"},{"score":0.7207000255584717,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7207627358.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7207627358.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2100967449","https://openalex.org/W2165775312","https://openalex.org/W2231928120","https://openalex.org/W2912800036","https://openalex.org/W3003560111","https://openalex.org/W3044960932","https://openalex.org/W4225496282","https://openalex.org/W4255990624","https://openalex.org/W4310346502","https://openalex.org/W4319312785","https://openalex.org/W4381165725","https://openalex.org/W4388147587","https://openalex.org/W4392052182","https://openalex.org/W4400646634","https://openalex.org/W4404065018","https://openalex.org/W4409392729","https://openalex.org/W4409392812","https://openalex.org/W4411190294","https://openalex.org/W4415172511","https://openalex.org/W4416590390","https://openalex.org/W7101422341"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7203459208","https://openalex.org/W7084155875","https://openalex.org/W4413025638","https://openalex.org/W7203835180","https://openalex.org/W7116041193","https://openalex.org/W7141219142","https://openalex.org/W7155170152","https://openalex.org/W4409392768","https://openalex.org/W7223086930","https://openalex.org/W7214223546"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1],"examines":[2],"how":[3],"media":[4,97,271],"organizations":[5],"in":[6,36,62,99],"the":[7,27,50,75,102,147,254],"Gulf":[8],"region":[9],"mobilize":[10],"knowledge":[11,43,69,183,258],"economy":[12,44,259],"principles":[13],"and":[14,26,65,74,101,123,129,138,163,186,191,202,229,232,239,251,260,264,270],"sustainable":[15,47,261],"innovation":[16,48,262],"frameworks":[17],"to":[18,55,91,143],"enhance":[19],"organizational":[20,241],"sustainability":[21],"amid":[22],"rapid":[23],"digital":[24,180],"transformation":[25,181],"accelerating":[28],"adoption":[29],"of":[30,78,95,257],"artificial":[31],"intelligence":[32],"(AI)":[33],"technologies.":[34],"Grounded":[35],"an":[37],"integrated":[38],"theoretical":[39],"framework":[40],"that":[41,179,187,209],"synthesizes":[42],"theory":[45],"with":[46,72],"perspectives,":[49],"research":[51],"investigates":[52],"institutional":[53],"readiness":[54],"transition":[56],"toward":[57],"knowledge-based":[58],"models,":[59],"AI's":[60,167],"role":[61],"supporting":[63],"operational":[64],"economic":[66],"sustainability,":[67],"structural":[68],"transformations":[70],"associated":[71],"digitization,":[73],"ethical\u2013social":[76],"dimensions":[77],"technological":[79],"change.":[80],"A":[81],"descriptive-analytical":[82],"design":[83],"was":[84],"employed":[85],"using":[86],"a":[87,92,124,220,233,246],"structured":[88],"questionnaire":[89],"administered":[90],"purposive":[93],"sample":[94],"400":[96],"professionals":[98],"Bahrain":[100],"United":[103],"Arab":[104],"Emirates,":[105],"yielding":[106],"390":[107],"valid":[108],"responses":[109],"(97.5%":[110],"response":[111],"rate).":[112],"The":[113,243],"instrument":[114],"demonstrated":[115],"acceptable":[116],"internal":[117],"consistency":[118],"(Cronbach's":[119],"\u03b1":[120],"=":[121],"0.84)":[122],"confirmed":[125],"five-factor":[126],"structure.":[127],"Descriptive":[128],"inferential":[130],"analyses\u2014including":[131],"chi-square":[132],"tests,":[133],"independent-samples":[134],"t-tests,":[135],"one-way":[136],"ANOVA,":[137],"Spearman's":[139],"rank-order":[140],"correlations\u2014were":[141],"conducted":[142],"examine":[144],"associations":[145],"among":[146],"study's":[148],"empirical":[149],"axes.":[150],"Findings":[151],"reveal":[152],"strong":[153],"consensus":[154],"regarding":[155],"insufficient":[156],"supportive":[157],"regulatory":[158],"policies":[159],"for":[160,268],"AI":[161,188],"(69.0%)":[162],"significant":[164,222],"concern":[165],"about":[166],"potential":[168],"impact":[169],"on":[170],"traditional":[171],"jobs":[172],"(62.8%).":[173],"While":[174],"respondents":[175],"report":[176],"high":[177],"agreement":[178],"improves":[182],"management":[184],"(82.9%)":[185],"enhances":[189],"efficiency":[190],"cost":[192],"reduction":[193],"(86.7%),":[194],"persistent":[195],"training":[196,237],"gaps":[197],"(75.7%),":[198],"infrastructural":[199],"constraints":[200],"(61.3%),":[201],"substantial":[203],"ethical":[204,210,227],"uncertainty":[205],"(only":[206],"39.0%":[207],"agree":[208],"considerations":[211],"are":[212],"adequately":[213],"addressed)":[214],"remain":[215],"salient.":[216],"Inferential":[217],"analyses":[218],"confirm":[219],"statistically":[221],"negative":[223],"association":[224,235],"between":[225,236],"perceived":[226,240],"adequacy":[228],"job-security":[230],"anxiety,":[231],"positive":[234],"availability":[238],"readiness.":[242],"paper":[244],"proposes":[245],"three-pathway":[247],"conceptual":[248],"model\u2014capability,":[249],"governance,":[250],"cultural\u2014that":[252],"operationalizes":[253],"joint":[255],"predictions":[256],"theory,":[263],"formulates":[265],"practice-oriented":[266],"recommendations":[267],"policymakers":[269],"leaders.":[272]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2026-09-04T00:00:00"}