{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7204974697","doi":null,"title":"Contemporary Legal Protection Mechanisms for Intellectual Property Rights -An Analytical Study","display_name":"Contemporary Legal Protection Mechanisms for Intellectual Property Rights -An Analytical Study","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-08-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7204974697"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dergipark.org.tr:article/2028385","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/jovosst/article/2028385","pdf_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/6387311","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210186611","display_name":"T\u00fcrkiye Mesleki ve Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi","issn_l":"2687-3478","issn":["2687-3478"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318287","host_organization_name":"Association of Food Technology, Turkey","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318287"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association of Food Technology, Turkey"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"T\u00fcrkiye Mesleki ve Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, Vol. 8","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/6387311","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5120031305","display_name":"Sami Najm Abed Al-Nuaimi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6956-9229","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6956-9229"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4401200352","display_name":"Al-Farahidi University","ror":"https://ror.org/0409yxb12","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4401200352"]}],"countries":["IQ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Al- Nuaimi, Sami Najm Abed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Al-Farahidi University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Al-Farahidi University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4401200352"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5120031305"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4401200352"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13842","display_name":"Intellectual Property Law","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13842","display_name":"Intellectual Property Law","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13851","display_name":"Law, AI, and Intellectual Property","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10856","display_name":"Intellectual Property and Patents","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intellectual-property","display_name":"intellectual property","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legal-protection-mechanisms","display_name":"legal protection mechanisms","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patents","display_name":"patents","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/copyright","display_name":"copyright","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trademarks","display_name":"trademarks","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trade-secrets","display_name":"trade secrets","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trips-agreement","display_name":"TRIPS Agreement","score":0.8730000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-intellectual-property-organization","display_name":"World Intellectual Property Organization","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intellectual-property-enforcement","display_name":"intellectual property enforcement","score":0.671999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infringement","display_name":"infringement","score":0.34200000762939453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/developing-countries","display_name":"developing countries","score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/access-to-justice","display_name":"access to justice","score":0.460999995470047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-value-of-intellectual-property","display_name":"economic value of intellectual property","score":0.5199999809265137}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.6520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34974158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131257","display_name":"Intellectual property","level":2,"score":0.49149999022483826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.41530001163482666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4065999984741211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15708023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80083","display_name":"Humanities","level":1,"score":0.38929998874664307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.3686000108718872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.34450000524520874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189950617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937228","display_name":"Property (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.30790001153945923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169437150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8458","display_name":"Human rights","level":2,"score":0.2822999954223633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157085824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2384809","display_name":"TRIPS architecture","level":2,"score":0.2775000035762787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.25189998745918274}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:dergipark.org.tr:article/2028385","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/jovosst/article/2028385","pdf_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/6387311","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210186611","display_name":"T\u00fcrkiye Mesleki ve Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi","issn_l":"2687-3478","issn":["2687-3478"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318287","host_organization_name":"Association of Food Technology, Turkey","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318287"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association of Food Technology, Turkey"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"T\u00fcrkiye Mesleki ve Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, Vol. 8","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dergipark.org.tr:article/2028385","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/jovosst/article/2028385","pdf_url":"https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/6387311","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210186611","display_name":"T\u00fcrkiye Mesleki ve Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi","issn_l":"2687-3478","issn":["2687-3478"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318287","host_organization_name":"Association of Food Technology, Turkey","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318287"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association of Food Technology, Turkey"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"T\u00fcrkiye Mesleki ve Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, Vol. 8","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.8046000003814697}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7204974697.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7204974697.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7000355268","https://openalex.org/W7009880522","https://openalex.org/W3166622823","https://openalex.org/W7037926567","https://openalex.org/W4389739122","https://openalex.org/W7134313551","https://openalex.org/W7028327480","https://openalex.org/W3120008643","https://openalex.org/W2980848628","https://openalex.org/W7132773945"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Fikr\u00ee":[0,44],"m\u00fclkiyet":[1,45,71,107,128,150,164,212],"haklar\u0131,":[2,46,96],"eser":[3,154],"sahiplerine,":[4],"mucitlere":[5],"ve":[6,12,24,35,61,85,99,119,131,137,144,153,189,201,208],"i\u015fletmelere":[7],"m\u00fcnhas\u0131r":[8],"haklar":[9],"tan\u0131yarak":[10],"yenilik\u00e7ili\u011fi":[11],"yarat\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131":[13],"te\u015fvik":[14],"eden":[15],"temel":[16],"hukuki":[17,115,185],"haklard\u0131r.":[18],"Bu":[19,77,92,179],"haklar;":[20],"bulu\u015flar,":[21],"yarat\u0131c\u0131":[22],"eserler":[23],"ticari":[25,97,100],"markalar":[26,98],"d\u00e2hil":[27],"olmak":[28,103],"\u00fczere":[29,104],"fikr\u00ee":[30,70,106,113,127,149,163,203,211],"varl\u0131klar\u0131n":[31],"yeterli":[32],"d\u00fczeyde":[33],"korunmas\u0131n\u0131n":[34],"ekonomik":[36],"de\u011fere":[37],"d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesinin":[38],"sa\u011flanmas\u0131":[39],"a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan":[40],"b\u00fcy\u00fck":[41,218],"\u00f6nem":[42,219],"ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r.":[43,220],"farkl\u0131":[47,105,184],"sekt\u00f6rlerde":[48],"ortaya":[49,123],"\u00e7\u0131kan":[50],"yeniliklerin":[51],"korunmas\u0131nda":[52],"vazge\u00e7ilmez":[53],"bir":[54,197],"rol":[55],"\u00fcstlenmektedir.":[56],"K\u00fcresel":[57],"ekonominin":[58],"teknoloji,":[59],"ila\u00e7":[60],"e\u011flence":[62],"gibi":[63,146],"bilgi":[64],"temelli":[65],"sekt\u00f6rlere":[66],"h\u0131zla":[67],"y\u00f6nelmesiyle":[68],"birlikte":[69],"haklar\u0131n\u0131n":[72,129,156,165,213],"\u00f6nemi":[73],"\u00f6nemli":[74],"\u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde":[75],"artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.":[76],"durum,":[78],"ilgili":[79,135],"payda\u015flar\u0131n":[80],"s\u00f6z":[81],"konusu":[82],"haklar\u0131n":[83],"kapsam\u0131n\u0131":[84],"\u00f6zelliklerini":[86],"ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131":[87],"bi\u00e7imde":[88,206],"anlamalar\u0131n\u0131":[89],"gerekli":[90],"k\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.":[91],"ara\u015ft\u0131rma;":[93],"patentler,":[94],"telif":[95],"s\u0131rlar":[101],"ba\u015fta":[102],"hakk\u0131":[108],"t\u00fcrlerini":[109],"incelemekte;":[110],"bunlar\u0131n":[111,173],"\u00e7e\u015fitli":[112,175],"\u00fcr\u00fcnlere":[114],"koruma":[116,121],"sa\u011flamadaki":[117],"\u00f6nemini":[118],"mevcut":[120],"mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131":[122],"koymaktad\u0131r.":[124],"Ayr\u0131ca":[125],"ara\u015ft\u0131rmada,":[126],"uygulanmas\u0131":[130],"ihlallere":[132],"kar\u015f\u0131":[133],"korunmas\u0131yla":[134],"g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fcklerin":[136,180],"karma\u015f\u0131k":[138],"s\u00fcre\u00e7lerin":[139],"a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa":[140],"kavu\u015fturulmas\u0131":[141],"ama\u00e7lanmaktad\u0131r.":[142],"TRIPS":[143],"WIPO":[145],"uluslararas\u0131":[147],"d\u00fczenlemeler,":[148],"mevzuat\u0131n\u0131":[151],"uyumla\u015ft\u0131rmak":[152],"sahiplerinin":[155],"k\u00fcresel":[157],"\u00f6l\u00e7ekte":[158],"tan\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131":[159],"sa\u011flamak":[160],"amac\u0131yla":[161],"\u00fclkelerde":[162],"korunmas\u0131na":[166],"y\u00f6nelik":[167],"asgari":[168],"standartlar":[169],"belirlemi\u015f":[170],"olsa":[171],"da":[172],"uygulanmas\u0131nda":[174],"g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fckler":[176],"devam":[177],"etmektedir.":[178],"ba\u015fl\u0131ca":[181],"nedenleri,":[182],"\u00fclkelerin":[183],"d\u00fczenlemelere":[186],"sahip":[187],"olmas\u0131":[188],"geli\u015fmekte":[190],"olan":[191],"\u00fclkelerdeki":[192],"kaynak":[193],"yetersizli\u011fidir.":[194],"H\u0131zla":[195],"de\u011fi\u015fen":[196],"ortamda":[198],"i\u015fletmelerin,":[199],"sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n":[200],"mucitlerin":[202],"\u00fcr\u00fcnlerini":[204],"etkili":[205],"y\u00f6netebilmeleri":[207],"koruyabilmeleri":[209],"i\u00e7in":[210],"s\u00fcrekli":[214],"geli\u015fen":[215],"yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131":[216],"anlamalar\u0131":[217]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-13T13:42:25.865203","created_date":"2026-09-02T00:00:00"}