{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7204941448","doi":"https://doi.org/10.64784/306","title":"Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring in Neurosurgery: Early Identification of Functional Deterioration and Prevention of Irreversible Neurological Injury","display_name":"Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring in Neurosurgery: Early Identification of Functional Deterioration and Prevention of Irreversible Neurological Injury","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7204941448","doi":"https://doi.org/10.64784/306"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.64784/306","doi":"https://doi.org/10.64784/306","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.64784/306","pdf_url":"https://ieccmexicojournal.com/index.php/publishing/article/download/222/225","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407051405","display_name":"IECCMEXICO","issn_l":"3061-8045","issn":["3061-8045","3061-8517"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IECCMEXICO","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://ieccmexicojournal.com/index.php/publishing/article/download/222/225","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5148611587","display_name":"Daniel Fernando Camargo Medina","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1241-9160","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1241-9160"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162096671","display_name":"Universidad de Los Andes","ror":"https://ror.org/02mhbdp94","country_code":"CO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162096671"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132175","display_name":"Fundaci\u00f3n Santa Fe de Bogot\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/03ezapm74","country_code":"CO","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132175"]}],"countries":["CO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Fernando Camargo Medina","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hospital Universitario Fundaci\u00f3n Santa Fe de Bogot\u00e1, Universidad de Los Andes, Bogot\u00e1 DC"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1241-9160","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hospital Universitario Fundaci\u00f3n Santa Fe de Bogot\u00e1, Universidad de Los Andes, Bogot\u00e1 DC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162096671","https://openalex.org/I4210132175"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5148846466","display_name":"Brian Alejandro Berdugo Vargas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2566-4011","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2566-4011"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brian Alejandro Berdugo Vargas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de Educaci\u00f3n Capacitaci\u00f3n y Certificaci\u00f3n de M\u00e9xico. https :// ieccmexico "],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2566-4011","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Educaci\u00f3n Capacitaci\u00f3n y Certificaci\u00f3n de M\u00e9xico. https :// ieccmexico ","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5148842118","display_name":"Didier Leonidas D\u00edaz Parra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3302-3685","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3302-3685"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Didier Leonidas Diaz Parra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de Educaci\u00f3n Capacitaci\u00f3n y Certificaci\u00f3n de M\u00e9xico. https :// ieccmexico "],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3302-3685","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Educaci\u00f3n Capacitaci\u00f3n y Certificaci\u00f3n de M\u00e9xico. https :// ieccmexico ","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135233869","display_name":"Dominique Magdalena Nathan Kreisberg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6714-4776","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6714-4776"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13897259","display_name":"Universidad Andr\u00e9s Bello","ror":"https://ror.org/01qq57711","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13897259"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dominique Magdalena Nathan Kreisberg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidad Andr\u00e9s Bello"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6714-4776","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad Andr\u00e9s Bello","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13897259"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5148596475","display_name":"Natalia Restrepo Hinestrosa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5634-4386","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5634-4386"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210154719","display_name":"Instituci\u00f3n Universitaria Visi\u00f3n de las Am\u00e9ricas","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5pzk31","country_code":"CO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210154719"]}],"countries":["CO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Natalia Restrepo Hinestrosa","raw_affiliation_strings":["instituci\u00f3n universitaria Visi\u00f3n de las Am\u00e9ricas"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5634-4386","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"instituci\u00f3n universitaria Visi\u00f3n de las Am\u00e9ricas","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210154719"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045325332","display_name":"Alejandra Mendoza-Ortiz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5162-0777","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5162-0777"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210103977","display_name":"Fundaci\u00f3n Universitaria del \u00c1rea Andina","ror":"https://ror.org/01hb6tn62","country_code":"CO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210103977"]}],"countries":["CO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alejandra Mendoza Ortiz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Programa de Maestr\u00eda en Epidemiolog\u00eda, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud y del Deporte, Fundaci\u00f3n Universitaria del \u00c1rea Andina"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5162-0777","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Programa de Maestr\u00eda en Epidemiolog\u00eda, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud y del Deporte, Fundaci\u00f3n Universitaria del \u00c1rea Andina","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210103977"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5148886403","display_name":"Oneys Johana L\u00f3pez Fl\u00f3rez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4215-6377","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4215-6377"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153390918","display_name":"Universidad de Cartagena","ror":"https://ror.org/0409zd934","country_code":"CO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153390918"]}],"countries":["CO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oneys Johana L\u00f3pez Fl\u00f3rez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidad de Cartagena"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4215-6377","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad de Cartagena","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153390918"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5148580773","display_name":"Mariana Lineth Orozco Ricardo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9272-5773","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9272-5773"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41047195","display_name":"Universidad Militar Nueva Granada","ror":"https://ror.org/05n0gsn30","country_code":"CO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41047195"]}],"countries":["CO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mariana Lineth Orozco Ricardo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hospital San Antonio de Sesquil\u00e9 y Universidad Militar Nueva Granada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9272-5773","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hospital San Antonio de Sesquil\u00e9 y Universidad Militar Nueva Granada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41047195"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"2","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12476","display_name":"Intraoperative Neuromonitoring and Anesthetic Effects","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12476","display_name":"Intraoperative Neuromonitoring and Anesthetic Effects","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10706","display_name":"Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10977","display_name":"Optical Imaging and Spectroscopy Techniques","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intraoperative-neurophysiological-monitoring","display_name":"intraoperative neuromonitoring","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motor-evoked-potentials","display_name":"motor evoked potentials","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/somatosensory-evoked-potentials","display_name":"somatosensory evoked potentials","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/direct-cortical-stimulation","display_name":"direct cortical stimulation","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subcortical-stimulation","display_name":"subcortical stimulation","score":0.8870000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-evoked-potentials","display_name":"visual evoked potentials","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postoperative-neurological-outcome","display_name":"postoperative neurological outcome","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-preservation","display_name":"functional preservation","score":0.4359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eloquent-brain-areas","display_name":"eloquent brain areas","score":0.5370000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transcranial-electrical-stimulation","display_name":"transcranial electrical stimulation","score":0.6940000057220459}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161941745","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1572478","display_name":"Somatosensory evoked potential","level":2,"score":0.7675999999046326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781271322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1981299","display_name":"Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring","level":2,"score":0.718500018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6741999983787537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152478114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660910","display_name":"Neurophysiology","level":2,"score":0.6484000086784363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778823896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q618678","display_name":"Evoked potential","level":2,"score":0.5698999762535095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522805319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179965","display_name":"Electroencephalography","level":2,"score":0.5620999932289124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.5076000094413757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172497186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q328835","display_name":"Somatosensory system","level":2,"score":0.46160000562667847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.4088999927043915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42219234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131130","display_name":"Anesthesia","level":1,"score":0.40139999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129692064","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1771886","display_name":"Clinical neurophysiology","level":3,"score":0.37400001287460327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185263204","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1154774","display_name":"Electrophysiology","level":2,"score":0.36570000648498535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777515770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q507369","display_name":"Electromyography","level":2,"score":0.33739998936653137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24998067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4114622","display_name":"Stimulation","level":2,"score":0.33570000529289246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780317758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3339235","display_name":"Neurological disorder","level":3,"score":0.31630000472068787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58693492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q551875","display_name":"Neuroimaging","level":2,"score":0.30140000581741333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985799443","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4955838","display_name":"Brain stimulation","level":3,"score":0.2915000021457672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171139928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2915553","display_name":"Motor system","level":2,"score":0.29030001163482666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778581513","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q263962","display_name":"Transcranial magnetic stimulation","level":3,"score":0.28859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137813230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2996165","display_name":"Motor control","level":2,"score":0.2833999991416931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.2797999978065491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.272599995136261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182752723","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1474590","display_name":"Functional imaging","level":2,"score":0.27129998803138733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778373776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18696","display_name":"Motor cortex","level":3,"score":0.26510000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779281540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5062122","display_name":"Central nervous system disease","level":2,"score":0.26109999418258667}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.64784/306","doi":"https://doi.org/10.64784/306","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.64784/306","pdf_url":"https://ieccmexicojournal.com/index.php/publishing/article/download/222/225","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407051405","display_name":"IECCMEXICO","issn_l":"3061-8045","issn":["3061-8045","3061-8517"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IECCMEXICO","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.64784/306","doi":"https://doi.org/10.64784/306","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.64784/306","pdf_url":"https://ieccmexicojournal.com/index.php/publishing/article/download/222/225","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5407051405","display_name":"IECCMEXICO","issn_l":"3061-8045","issn":["3061-8045","3061-8517"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IECCMEXICO","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9537000060081482,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7204941448.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7204941448.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2467691218","https://openalex.org/W2557660855","https://openalex.org/W2415484356","https://openalex.org/W3180045172","https://openalex.org/W2746421616","https://openalex.org/W133075079","https://openalex.org/W2374009820","https://openalex.org/W2388500655","https://openalex.org/W642486964","https://openalex.org/W2474405909"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Intraoperative":[0],"cerebral":[1,23],"and":[2,25,59,65,72,97,173,242,248,263],"neurophysiological":[3,105,253],"monitoring":[4,37,106,148,187,215,254],"has":[5],"become":[6],"an":[7,226],"essential":[8],"strategy":[9],"for":[10,38],"preserving":[11],"neurological":[12,43,99,175,261],"function":[13],"during":[14,268],"neurosurgical":[15,270],"procedures":[16],"involving":[17],"eloquent":[18],"cortical":[19,58,116,191],"regions,":[20],"subcortical":[21,60,118],"pathways,":[22],"vasculature,":[24],"other":[26],"functionally":[27],"critical":[28],"structures.":[29],"This":[30],"study":[31],"evaluated":[32],"the":[33,78,110,129,162,186,207,257],"usefulness":[34],"of":[35,94,109,146,153,164,236,240,260],"intraoperative":[36,88,104,155,214],"detecting":[39],"functional":[40,171,266],"deterioration":[41,172],"before":[42],"injury":[44],"becomes":[45],"irreversible,":[46],"with":[47,120,189,197],"particular":[48],"emphasis":[49],"on":[50,77,185,233],"motor":[51,147,200],"evoked":[52,55,63,67,123,138],"potentials,":[53,56,64],"somatosensory":[54,137],"direct":[57,115,190],"stimulation,":[61],"visual":[62],"corticocortical":[66],"potentials.":[68],"A":[69],"descriptive,":[70],"analytical,":[71],"integrative":[73],"evidence-review":[74],"methodology":[75],"based":[76],"Scientific":[79],"Method":[80],"was":[81,128],"applied":[82],"to":[83,256],"20":[84],"selected":[85],"publications":[86],"addressing":[87],"warning":[89,133,178,237],"criteria,":[90],"corrective":[91,159,246],"interventions,":[92],"reversibility":[93],"electrophysiological":[95],"changes,":[96],"postoperative":[98,199],"outcomes.":[100],"Multimodal":[101],"or":[102,117,126,141],"general":[103],"represented":[107],"40%":[108],"analyzed":[111,208],"publications,":[112],"followed":[113,135],"by":[114,136],"stimulation":[119,192,205],"20%.":[121],"Motor":[122],"potential":[124,139],"reduction":[125],"loss":[127],"most":[130],"frequently":[131],"identified":[132],"pattern,":[134],"amplitude":[140],"latency":[142],"deterioration.":[143],"Quantitative":[144],"analysis":[145],"demonstrated":[149],"that":[150,213],"a":[151,165,194,220],"proportion":[152],"significant":[154],"changes":[156],"recovered":[157],"after":[158],"intervention,":[160],"supporting":[161],"existence":[163],"potentially":[166],"reversible":[167],"period":[168],"between":[169],"initial":[170],"established":[174],"injury.":[176],"Persistent":[177],"signals":[179],"showed":[180],"different":[181],"prognostic":[182],"values":[183],"depending":[184],"modality,":[188],"demonstrating":[193],"stronger":[195],"association":[196],"persistent":[198],"deficit":[201],"than":[202,225],"transcranial":[203],"electrical":[204],"in":[206],"cohort.":[209],"The":[210],"findings":[211],"indicate":[212],"should":[216],"be":[217],"interpreted":[218],"as":[219],"dynamic":[221],"decision-support":[222],"system":[223],"rather":[224],"isolated":[227],"diagnostic":[228],"test.":[229],"Its":[230],"effectiveness":[231],"depends":[232],"rapid":[234],"recognition":[235,259],"signals,":[238],"exclusion":[239],"technical":[241],"physiological":[243],"confounders,":[244],"timely":[245],"action,":[247],"multidisciplinary":[249],"communication.":[250],"Overall,":[251],"multimodal":[252],"contributes":[255],"early":[258],"compromise":[262],"may":[264],"improve":[265],"preservation":[267],"high-risk":[269],"procedures.":[271]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2026-09-02T00:00:00"}