{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7204883471","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22229969","title":"Two Fires That Forged a System: A Contemporary Synthesis Review of The World Wars and the Remaking of the International Order","display_name":"Two Fires That Forged a System: A Contemporary Synthesis Review of The World Wars and the Remaking of the International Order","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7204883471","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22229969"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.22229969","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22229969","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22229969","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22229969","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5120933120","display_name":"Zen Revista","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6299-2008","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6299-2008"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124990","display_name":"Faculdades Guarulhos","ror":"https://ror.org/02s6maw65","country_code":"BR","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124990"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Revista, Zen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculdade de Guarulhos (FG)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6299-2008","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculdade de Guarulhos (FG)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124990"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5148879253","display_name":"10 HISTORY","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6299-2008","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6299-2008"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124990","display_name":"Faculdades Guarulhos","ror":"https://ror.org/02s6maw65","country_code":"BR","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124990"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"HISTORY, 10","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculdade de Guarulhos (FG)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6299-2008","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculdade de Guarulhos (FG)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124990"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124990"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11971","display_name":"World Wars: History, Literature, and Impact","score":0.8628000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11971","display_name":"World Wars: History, Literature, and Impact","score":0.8628000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14032","display_name":"History and International Relations","score":0.10830000042915344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10053","display_name":"International Relations and Foreign Policy","score":0.019999999552965164,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wars","display_name":"World Wars","score":0.7639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-order","display_name":"international order","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history-of-humanity","display_name":"history of humanity","score":0.6840000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/historiography","display_name":"historiography","score":0.6990000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conceptual-disputes","display_name":"conceptual disputes","score":0.5},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/methodological-pluralism","display_name":"methodological pluralism","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-intensive-history","display_name":"data-intensive history","score":0.6629999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/publication-practices","display_name":"publication practices","score":0.4020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrative-research-design","display_name":"integrative research design","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synthesis-practices","display_name":"synthesis practices","score":0.6240000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cumulative-progress","display_name":"cumulative progress","score":0.3440000116825104}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108154423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1469792","display_name":"Salience (neuroscience)","level":2,"score":0.6480000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199033989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318295","display_name":"Narrative","level":2,"score":0.5967000126838684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.5679000020027161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.51419997215271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.48570001125335693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.48100000619888306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49831778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q879021","display_name":"Pluralism (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4569000005722046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99614261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q257663","display_name":"Conceptual history","level":3,"score":0.4401000142097473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14224292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13600188","display_name":"Conceptual framework","level":2,"score":0.43970000743865967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.36970001459121704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.35589998960494995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7991579","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17955","display_name":"Criticism","level":2,"score":0.35440000891685486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993494253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108389888","display_name":"World order","level":3,"score":0.35260000824928284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34355311","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166542","display_name":"International relations","level":3,"score":0.3513000011444092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.3359000086784363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95124753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875686","display_name":"Environmental ethics","level":1,"score":0.33410000801086426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778568292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7727275","display_name":"The Conceptual Framework","level":3,"score":0.28940001130104065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.2578999996185303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87616379","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2477868","display_name":"International development","level":2,"score":0.25200000405311584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.25189998745918274}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.22229969","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22229969","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22229969","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.22229970","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22229970","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22229970","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.22310239","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22310239","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22310239","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.22310240","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22310240","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22310240","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.22589049","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22589049","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22589049","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.22589050","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22589050","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22589050","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.22229969","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22229969","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22229969","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7206166200","https://openalex.org/W7204886726","https://openalex.org/W7207630052","https://openalex.org/W7204870824","https://openalex.org/W7206210063","https://openalex.org/W7214388314","https://openalex.org/W1970345890","https://openalex.org/W7206192867","https://openalex.org/W7206184825","https://openalex.org/W7204938374"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1,199],"presents":[2],"a":[3,149,153,204,210],"narrative":[4],"review":[5,55,130],"of":[6,13,20,22,51,60,79,103,160,166,188,216],"The":[7,24,129,198],"World":[8],"Wars":[9],"and":[10,42,67,74,88,106,112,155,185,190,209],"the":[11,14,18,54,57,61,64,76,82,89,101,114,135,156,161,164,186],"Remaking":[12],"International":[15],"Order":[16],"in":[17,214],"context":[19],"History":[21,215],"Humanity.":[23,217],"literature":[25,136],"on":[26,47,193],"this":[27],"topic":[28,162],"has":[29],"expanded":[30],"substantially":[31],"over":[32],"recent":[33],"decades,":[34],"yet":[35],"it":[36],"remains":[37],"fragmented":[38],"across":[39],"subfields,":[40],"methods,":[41],"national":[43],"research":[44,121,180],"traditions.":[45],"Drawing":[46],"an":[48],"interpretive":[49],"synthesis":[50,183],"representative":[52],"contributions,":[53],"reconstructs":[56],"historical":[58],"development":[59],"area,":[62],"examines":[63],"conceptual":[65,169],"foundations":[66],"definitional":[68,189],"disputes":[69],"that":[70,92],"organize":[71],"its":[72,167],"debates,":[73],"maps":[75],"contemporary":[77],"landscape":[78],"research,":[80],"including":[81],"methodological":[83,143],"shift":[84],"toward":[85],"data-intensive":[86],"approaches":[87],"institutional":[90],"pressures":[91],"shape":[93],"publication":[94],"practice.":[95],"Particular":[96],"attention":[97],"is":[98,137,145,176,200],"given":[99],"to":[100,113],"role":[102],"world":[104],"wars":[105],"international":[107],"order":[108],"as":[109,148,152,202],"organizing":[110],"themes,":[111],"conditions":[115],"under":[116],"which":[117,194],"findings":[118],"from":[119],"different":[120],"traditions":[122],"can":[123],"be":[124],"brought":[125],"into":[126],"productive":[127],"comparison.":[128],"identifies":[131],"three":[132],"synthetic":[133],"conclusions:":[134],"cumulatively":[138],"strong":[139],"but":[140],"organizationally":[141],"weak;":[142],"pluralism":[144],"better":[146],"understood":[147],"resource":[150],"than":[151],"defect;":[154],"growing":[157],"practical":[158],"salience":[159],"raises":[163],"stakes":[165],"unresolved":[168],"questions.":[170],"An":[171],"agenda":[172],"for":[173,207,212],"future":[174],"work":[175,192],"proposed,":[177],"emphasizing":[178],"integrative":[179],"designs,":[181],"transparent":[182],"practices,":[184],"protection":[187],"infrastructural":[191],"cumulative":[195],"progress":[196],"depends.":[197],"intended":[201],"both":[203],"reference":[205],"map":[206],"newcomers":[208],"provocation":[211],"specialists":[213]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2026-09-02T00:00:00"}