{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7204775129","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22216272","title":"Steppe Riders and a Connected World: A Historical Development Review of The Mongol Empire and Eurasian Integration","display_name":"Steppe Riders and a Connected World: A Historical Development Review of The Mongol Empire and Eurasian Integration","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7204775129","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22216272"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.22216272","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22216272","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22216272","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22216272","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5120933120","display_name":"Zen Revista","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6299-2008","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6299-2008"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124990","display_name":"Faculdades Guarulhos","ror":"https://ror.org/02s6maw65","country_code":"BR","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124990"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Revista, Zen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculdade de Guarulhos (FG)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6299-2008","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculdade de Guarulhos (FG)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124990"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5148790017","display_name":"10 HISTORY","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6299-2008","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6299-2008"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124990","display_name":"Faculdades Guarulhos","ror":"https://ror.org/02s6maw65","country_code":"BR","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124990"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"HISTORY, 10","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculdade de Guarulhos (FG)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6299-2008","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculdade de Guarulhos (FG)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124990"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124990"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12890","display_name":"Eurasian Exchange Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12890","display_name":"Eurasian Exchange Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12999","display_name":"Medieval History and Crusades","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13787","display_name":"Globalization, Historical Perspectives, and International Relations","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mongol-empire","display_name":"Mongol Empire","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eurasian-economic-integration","display_name":"Eurasian integration","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nomads","display_name":"nomadic peoples","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history-of-humanity","display_name":"history of humanity","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conceptual-disputes","display_name":"conceptual disputes","score":0.41499999165534973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/methodological-pluralism","display_name":"methodological pluralism","score":0.9229999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-intensive-history","display_name":"data-intensive history","score":0.5680000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrative-research-design","display_name":"integrative research design","score":0.6610000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synthesis-practices","display_name":"synthesis practices","score":0.656000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/publication-practices","display_name":"publication practices","score":0.5120000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-agenda","display_name":"research agenda","score":0.3889999985694885}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778495208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48349","display_name":"Empire","level":2,"score":0.696399986743927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199033989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318295","display_name":"Narrative","level":2,"score":0.5627999901771545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108154423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1469792","display_name":"Salience (neuroscience)","level":2,"score":0.5181999802589417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.49889999628067017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.4652999937534332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.42750000953674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49831778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q879021","display_name":"Pluralism (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4230000078678131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14224292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13600188","display_name":"Conceptual framework","level":2,"score":0.4124999940395355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16678853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486972","display_name":"Human settlement","level":2,"score":0.3797000050544739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99614261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q257663","display_name":"Conceptual history","level":3,"score":0.3774000108242035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.3546000123023987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.33730000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.304500013589859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.30070000886917114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139228662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5155640","display_name":"Comparative historical research","level":2,"score":0.2944999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95124753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875686","display_name":"Environmental ethics","level":1,"score":0.2858999967575073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778568292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7727275","display_name":"The Conceptual Framework","level":3,"score":0.28220000863075256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.27129998803138733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7991579","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17955","display_name":"Criticism","level":2,"score":0.27090001106262207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2119116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7181","display_name":"Globalization","level":2,"score":0.26409998536109924}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.22216272","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22216272","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22216272","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.22216273","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22216273","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22216273","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.22275350","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22275350","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22275350","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.22275351","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22275351","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22275351","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.22542677","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22542677","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22542677","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.22542678","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22542678","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22542678","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.22216272","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22216272","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22216272","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7204970888","https://openalex.org/W7207568416","https://openalex.org/W7206157293","https://openalex.org/W7206196445","https://openalex.org/W7204865941","https://openalex.org/W7204701096","https://openalex.org/W4391137451","https://openalex.org/W4391138914","https://openalex.org/W1557367403","https://openalex.org/W6888832980"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1,194],"presents":[2],"a":[3,144,148,199,205],"narrative":[4],"review":[5,51,125],"of":[6,16,18,47,56,75,99,155,161,183,211],"The":[7,20,124,193],"Mongol":[8,100],"Empire":[9,101],"and":[10,38,63,70,84,102,107,150,180,185,204],"Eurasian":[11],"Integration":[12],"in":[13,209],"the":[14,50,53,57,60,72,78,85,97,109,130,151,156,159,181],"context":[15],"History":[17,210],"Humanity.":[19,212],"literature":[21,131],"on":[22,43,188],"this":[23],"topic":[24,157],"has":[25],"expanded":[26],"substantially":[27],"over":[28],"recent":[29],"decades,":[30],"yet":[31],"it":[32],"remains":[33],"fragmented":[34],"across":[35],"subfields,":[36],"methods,":[37],"national":[39],"research":[40,116,175],"traditions.":[41],"Drawing":[42],"an":[44],"interpretive":[45],"synthesis":[46,178],"representative":[48],"contributions,":[49],"reconstructs":[52],"historical":[54],"development":[55],"area,":[58],"examines":[59],"conceptual":[61,164],"foundations":[62],"definitional":[64,184],"disputes":[65],"that":[66,88],"organize":[67],"its":[68,162],"debates,":[69],"maps":[71],"contemporary":[73],"landscape":[74],"research,":[76],"including":[77],"methodological":[79,138],"shift":[80],"toward":[81],"data-intensive":[82],"approaches":[83],"institutional":[86],"pressures":[87],"shape":[89],"publication":[90],"practice.":[91],"Particular":[92],"attention":[93],"is":[94,132,140,171,195],"given":[95],"to":[96,108],"role":[98],"nomads":[103],"as":[104,143,147,197],"organizing":[105],"themes,":[106],"conditions":[110],"under":[111],"which":[112,189],"findings":[113],"from":[114],"different":[115],"traditions":[117],"can":[118],"be":[119],"brought":[120],"into":[121],"productive":[122],"comparison.":[123],"identifies":[126],"three":[127],"synthetic":[128],"conclusions:":[129],"cumulatively":[133],"strong":[134],"but":[135],"organizationally":[136],"weak;":[137],"pluralism":[139],"better":[141],"understood":[142],"resource":[145],"than":[146],"defect;":[149],"growing":[152],"practical":[153],"salience":[154],"raises":[158],"stakes":[160],"unresolved":[163],"questions.":[165],"An":[166],"agenda":[167],"for":[168,202,207],"future":[169],"work":[170,187],"proposed,":[172],"emphasizing":[173],"integrative":[174],"designs,":[176],"transparent":[177],"practices,":[179],"protection":[182],"infrastructural":[186],"cumulative":[190],"progress":[191],"depends.":[192],"intended":[196],"both":[198],"reference":[200],"map":[201],"newcomers":[203],"provocation":[206],"specialists":[208]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2026-09-01T00:00:00"}