{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7204758512","doi":"https://doi.org/10.52188/ijpess.v6i3.2159","title":"Permainan Keterampilan Motorik Edukatif untuk Anak Prasekolah: Model Pembelajaran Renang Gaya Bebas","display_name":"Permainan Keterampilan Motorik Edukatif untuk Anak Prasekolah: Model Pembelajaran Renang Gaya Bebas","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-08-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7204758512","doi":"https://doi.org/10.52188/ijpess.v6i3.2159"},"language":"id","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.52188/ijpess.v6i3.2159","doi":"https://doi.org/10.52188/ijpess.v6i3.2159","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.52188/ijpess.v6i3.2159","pdf_url":"https://journal.unucirebon.ac.id/index.php/ijpess/article/download/2159/1477","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387281214","display_name":"Indonesian Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science","issn_l":"2775-765X","issn":["2775-765X","2776-0200"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405275632","host_organization_name":"Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Cirebon","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405275632"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Indonesian Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W7204758512"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://journal.unucirebon.ac.id/index.php/ijpess/article/download/2159/1477","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110637857","display_name":"A. Heri Riswanto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4631-8658","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4631-8658"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405267957","display_name":"Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo","ror":"https://ror.org/055tnvn41","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405267957"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Heri Riswanto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405267957"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013213207","display_name":"Wahyuni Ulpi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6838-240X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6838-240X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405267957","display_name":"Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo","ror":"https://ror.org/055tnvn41","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405267957"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wahyuni Ulpi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405267957"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5148797547","display_name":"Ahmad Ahmad","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405267957","display_name":"Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo","ror":"https://ror.org/055tnvn41","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405267957"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmad Ahmad","raw_affiliation_strings":["universitas muhammadiyah palopo"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"universitas muhammadiyah palopo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405267957"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054323234","display_name":"Nurwahidin Hakim","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405267957","display_name":"Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo","ror":"https://ror.org/055tnvn41","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405267957"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nurwahidin Hakim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405267957"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5120712389","display_name":"Vera Feriska","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405267957","display_name":"Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo","ror":"https://ror.org/055tnvn41","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405267957"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vera Feriska","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405267957"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405267957"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.9358,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90030812,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"3","first_page":"587","last_page":"598"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13987","display_name":"Child Development and Education","score":0.7476000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13987","display_name":"Child Development and Education","score":0.7476000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12241","display_name":"Children's Physical and Motor Development","score":0.1875,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13189","display_name":"Physical Education and Training Studies","score":0.0215000007301569,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/freestyle-swimming","display_name":"freestyle swimming","score":0.7670000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aquatic-motor-skills","display_name":"aquatic motor skills","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/play-based-learning","display_name":"play-based learning","score":0.7979999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-childhood-education","display_name":"early childhood education","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-adaptation","display_name":"water adaptation","score":0.6200000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motor-coordination","display_name":"motor coordination","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-confidence","display_name":"self-confidence","score":0.6100000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-motivation","display_name":"student motivation","score":0.4519999921321869}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15708023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80083","display_name":"Humanities","level":1,"score":0.4645000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4632999897003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.2639000117778778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.1808999925851822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29456083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1221899","display_name":"Gynecology","level":1,"score":0.18080000579357147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780876879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3054749","display_name":"Meaning (existential)","level":2,"score":0.1785999983549118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.164000004529953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.156700000166893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.1454000025987625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.11890000104904175}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.52188/ijpess.v6i3.2159","doi":"https://doi.org/10.52188/ijpess.v6i3.2159","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.52188/ijpess.v6i3.2159","pdf_url":"https://journal.unucirebon.ac.id/index.php/ijpess/article/download/2159/1477","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387281214","display_name":"Indonesian Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science","issn_l":"2775-765X","issn":["2775-765X","2776-0200"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405275632","host_organization_name":"Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Cirebon","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405275632"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Indonesian Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.52188/ijpess.v6i3.2159","doi":"https://doi.org/10.52188/ijpess.v6i3.2159","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.52188/ijpess.v6i3.2159","pdf_url":"https://journal.unucirebon.ac.id/index.php/ijpess/article/download/2159/1477","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387281214","display_name":"Indonesian Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science","issn_l":"2775-765X","issn":["2775-765X","2776-0200"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405275632","host_organization_name":"Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Cirebon","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405275632"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Indonesian Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.9235000014305115},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.4043000042438507}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7204758512.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7204758512.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2048950674","https://openalex.org/W2964370134","https://openalex.org/W2995296037","https://openalex.org/W3013603420","https://openalex.org/W3115345941","https://openalex.org/W3162021500","https://openalex.org/W3176867816","https://openalex.org/W3198059030","https://openalex.org/W3204734531","https://openalex.org/W3206882335","https://openalex.org/W3209548201","https://openalex.org/W4280587045","https://openalex.org/W4288425750","https://openalex.org/W4289111244","https://openalex.org/W4309735647","https://openalex.org/W4366827210","https://openalex.org/W4382726722","https://openalex.org/W4386482403","https://openalex.org/W4389981477","https://openalex.org/W4390538043","https://openalex.org/W4391769689","https://openalex.org/W4393442686","https://openalex.org/W4394807582","https://openalex.org/W4402852250","https://openalex.org/W4407419831","https://openalex.org/W4407927400","https://openalex.org/W4411041705","https://openalex.org/W4414702268","https://openalex.org/W4417484551"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7166078824","https://openalex.org/W7215164617","https://openalex.org/W7004930260","https://openalex.org/W7060997961","https://openalex.org/W2946461308","https://openalex.org/W7142851155","https://openalex.org/W2997670620","https://openalex.org/W7004923985","https://openalex.org/W7033204216","https://openalex.org/W4213063998"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Tujuan":[0],"studi.":[1],"Pembelajaran":[2],"renang":[3,51],"gaya":[4,52],"bebas":[5,53],"pada":[6,54],"anak":[7,23,55,103,200],"usia":[8,56,104,201],"dini":[9,57],"di":[10,58,115],"Kota":[11,59,116],"Palopo":[12],"masih":[13],"menggunakan":[14,84],"pendekatan":[15],"konvensional":[16],"yang":[17,119,163,174],"tidak":[18],"sesuai":[19],"dengan":[20,90,143],"karakteristik":[21],"perkembangan":[22],"sehingga":[24],"menimbulkan":[25],"hambatan":[26],"psikologis":[27],"seperti":[28],"takut":[29],"air":[30],"(aquaphobia)":[31],"dan":[32,68,80,130,183],"rendahnya":[33],"motivasi":[34],"belajar.":[35],"Penelitian":[36,82],"ini":[37,83,189],"bertujuan":[38],"untuk:":[39],"(1)":[40],"mengembangkan":[41],"model":[42,64,72,91],"permainan":[43,172],"edukasi":[44],"keterampilan":[45,75,127,154],"motorik":[46,76,128,155],"berbasis":[47,197],"play":[48],"untuk":[49,199],"pembelajaran":[50],"Palopo;":[60],"(2)":[61],"menguji":[62],"kelayakan":[63],"melalui":[65],"validasi":[66,123,135],"ahli;":[67],"(3)":[69],"mengevaluasi":[70],"efektivitas":[71],"dalam":[73],"meningkatkan":[74,178],"akuatik":[77,156],"anak.":[78,187],"Bahan":[79],"metode.":[81],"metode":[85],"Research":[86],"and":[87],"Development":[88],"(R&D)":[89],"pengembangan":[92,194],"ADDIE":[93],"(Analysis,":[94],"Design,":[95],"Development,":[96],"Implementation,":[97],"Evaluation).":[98],"Subjek":[99],"penelitian":[100],"adalah":[101],"30":[102],"4\u20136":[105],"tahun":[106],"dari":[107,157],"tiga":[108],"lembaga":[109],"Pendidikan":[110],"Anak":[111],"Usia":[112],"Dini":[113],"(PAUD)":[114],"Palopo.":[117],"Instrumen":[118],"digunakan":[120],"berupa":[121],"lembar":[122,125],"ahli,":[124],"observasi":[126],"akuatik,":[129],"pedoman":[131],"wawancara.":[132],"Hasil.":[133],"Hasil":[134,148],"ahli":[136],"menunjukkan":[137,151],"skor":[138,153],"rata-rata":[139],"sebesar":[140,166],"4,31":[141],"(86,1%)":[142],"kategori":[144],"\u201cSangat":[145],"Dapat":[146],"Diterima\u201d.":[147],"uji":[149],"lapangan":[150],"peningkatan":[152,165],"48,9%":[158],"(pretest)":[159],"menjadi":[160],"71,6%":[161],"(posttest),":[162],"berarti":[164],"22,7":[167],"poin":[168],"persentase.":[169],"Kesimpulan.":[170],"Enam":[171],"edukatif":[173],"dikembangkan":[175],"terbukti":[176],"efektif":[177],"adaptasi":[179],"air,":[180],"koordinasi":[181],"gerak,":[182],"rasa":[184],"percaya":[185],"diri":[186],"Model":[188],"memberikan":[190],"kontribusi":[191],"nyata":[192],"terhadap":[193],"pendidikan":[195],"jasmani":[196],"bermain":[198],"dini.":[202]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-13T13:42:25.865203","created_date":"2026-09-01T00:00:00"}