{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7204734837","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/w18172137","title":"Linking High-Elevation Snow Persistence, River Discharge, and Irrigated Agriculture in the Transboundary Chu River Basin","display_name":"Linking High-Elevation Snow Persistence, River Discharge, and Irrigated Agriculture in the Transboundary Chu River Basin","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-08-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7204734837","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/w18172137"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/w18172137","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/w18172137","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/w18172137","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S134216166","display_name":"Water","issn_l":"2073-4441","issn":["2073-4441"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Water","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/w18172137","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043140768","display_name":"Asset Yegizbayeva","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2114-8365","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2114-8365"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119247","display_name":"National Center of Space Research and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02f0t3e51","country_code":"KZ","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119247"]}],"countries":["KZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Asset Yegizbayeva","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Center of Space Research and Technology, No. 15 Shevchenko, Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2114-8365","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Center of Space Research and Technology, No. 15 Shevchenko, Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119247"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115664710","display_name":"Kristina Konstantinova","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0212-5656","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0212-5656"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119247","display_name":"National Center of Space Research and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02f0t3e51","country_code":"KZ","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119247"]}],"countries":["KZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kristina Konstantinova","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Center of Space Research and Technology, No. 15 Shevchenko, Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0212-5656","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Center of Space Research and Technology, No. 15 Shevchenko, Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119247"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004476524","display_name":"Kudaibergen Kyrgyzbay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4279-6436","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4279-6436"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185571130","display_name":"Al-Farabi Kazakh National University","ror":"https://ror.org/03q0vrn42","country_code":"KZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185571130"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119247","display_name":"National Center of Space Research and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02f0t3e51","country_code":"KZ","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119247"]}],"countries":["KZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kudaibergen Kyrgyzbay","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, 71 al-Farabi, Almaty 050040, Kazakhstan","National Center of Space Research and Technology, No. 15 Shevchenko, Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4279-6436","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, 71 al-Farabi, Almaty 050040, Kazakhstan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185571130"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Center of Space Research and Technology, No. 15 Shevchenko, Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119247"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5148667891","display_name":"Didarbek Dildabek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6358-4819","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6358-4819"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119247","display_name":"National Center of Space Research and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02f0t3e51","country_code":"KZ","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119247"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128045","display_name":"Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bvvhn54","country_code":"KZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128045"]}],"countries":["KZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Didarbek Dildabek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Natural Sciences and Geography, Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University, No. 13 Dostyk, Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan","National Center of Space Research and Technology, No. 15 Shevchenko, Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Natural Sciences and Geography, Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University, No. 13 Dostyk, Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128045"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Center of Space Research and Technology, No. 15 Shevchenko, Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119247"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061675841","display_name":"Nurlan Bekmukhamedov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3157-7705","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3157-7705"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119247","display_name":"National Center of Space Research and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02f0t3e51","country_code":"KZ","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119247"]}],"countries":["KZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nurlan Bekmukhamedov","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Center of Space Research and Technology, No. 15 Shevchenko, Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Center of Space Research and Technology, No. 15 Shevchenko, Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119247"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006562501","display_name":"Nurgul Aitekeyeva","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3619-7362","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3619-7362"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119247","display_name":"National Center of Space Research and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02f0t3e51","country_code":"KZ","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119247"]}],"countries":["KZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nurgul Aitekeyeva","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Center of Space Research and Technology, No. 15 Shevchenko, Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3619-7362","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Center of Space Research and Technology, No. 15 Shevchenko, Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119247"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036560119","display_name":"Ben Jarihani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1728-0008","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1728-0008","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4201-5804"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405263956","display_name":"Central Asian University of Environmental and Climate Change Studies (Green University)","ror":"https://ror.org/00h45ss21","country_code":"UZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405263956"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86467917","display_name":"James Cook University","ror":"https://ror.org/04gsp2c11","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"]}],"countries":["AU","UZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ben Jarihani","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD 4811, Australia","Department of Ecology and Sustainable Development, Central Asian University of Environmental and Climate Change Studies (Green University), Tashkent 111104, Uzbekistan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1728-0008","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD 4811, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Ecology and Sustainable Development, Central Asian University of Environmental and Climate Change Studies (Green University), Tashkent 111104, Uzbekistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405263956"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5036560119","https://openalex.org/A5115664710"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119247","https://openalex.org/I4405263956","https://openalex.org/I86467917"],"apc_list":{"value":2600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3137},"apc_paid":{"value":2600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3137},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"17","first_page":"2137","last_page":"2137"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10644","display_name":"Cryospheric studies and observations","score":0.9502000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10644","display_name":"Cryospheric studies and observations","score":0.9502000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11755","display_name":"Transboundary Water Resource Management","score":0.01940000057220459,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10330","display_name":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","score":0.01269999984651804,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/snow-persistence","display_name":"snow persistence","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/snow-cover","display_name":"snow cover","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/streamflow","display_name":"river discharge","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/irrigated-agriculture","display_name":"irrigated agriculture","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transboundary-river-basins","display_name":"transboundary river basins","score":0.8610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normalized-difference-vegetation-index","display_name":"NDVI","score":0.7149999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cropland-area","display_name":"cropland area","score":0.6060000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spring-temperature","display_name":"spring temperature","score":0.8550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/precipitation","display_name":"precipitation","score":0.5640000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-change-impacts-on-water-resources","display_name":"climate change impacts on water resources","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-resources-management","display_name":"water resources management","score":0.6480000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/central-asia","display_name":"Central Asia","score":0.8009999990463257}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197046000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7561","display_name":"Snow","level":2,"score":0.7501999735832214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.7480999827384949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107054158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25257","display_name":"Precipitation","level":2,"score":0.6175000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1549246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q718775","display_name":"Normalized Difference Vegetation Index","level":3,"score":0.5916000008583069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126645576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166620","display_name":"Drainage basin","level":2,"score":0.5871999859809875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76886044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","level":2,"score":0.538100004196167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776133958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7918366","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","level":2,"score":0.461899995803833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64649846","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1754697","display_name":"Snowmelt","level":3,"score":0.45350000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42832001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q740358","display_name":"Snow line","level":4,"score":0.4027000069618225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.38109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.3684000074863434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778712887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102836","display_name":"Spring (device)","level":2,"score":0.35760000348091125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81660378","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8737769","display_name":"Discharge","level":3,"score":0.3476000130176544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153823671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049799","display_name":"Water resources","level":2,"score":0.3215999901294708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50477045","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1444790","display_name":"Surface runoff","level":2,"score":0.32010000944137573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.3142000138759613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781009140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7170389","display_name":"Persistence (discontinuity)","level":2,"score":0.31139999628067017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109007969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749565","display_name":"Structural basin","level":2,"score":0.28529998660087585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37054046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q641888","display_name":"Elevation (ballistics)","level":2,"score":0.28220000863075256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992033518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11453","display_name":"Irrigated agriculture","level":3,"score":0.2542000114917755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983732647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187997","display_name":"Vegetation cover","level":3,"score":0.2540000081062317}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/w18172137","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/w18172137","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/w18172137","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S134216166","display_name":"Water","issn_l":"2073-4441","issn":["2073-4441"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Water","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/w18172137","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/w18172137","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/w18172137","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S134216166","display_name":"Water","issn_l":"2073-4441","issn":["2073-4441"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Water","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.5666999816894531},{"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.5351999998092651}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4162953165","display_name":"Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan","ror":"https://ror.org/05tyne317"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1464730326","https://openalex.org/W1590085426","https://openalex.org/W1983700413","https://openalex.org/W2012887188","https://openalex.org/W2018764772","https://openalex.org/W2048430163","https://openalex.org/W2049598109","https://openalex.org/W2074651849","https://openalex.org/W2084744129","https://openalex.org/W2095408595","https://openalex.org/W2158652211","https://openalex.org/W2466139127","https://openalex.org/W2760871943","https://openalex.org/W2809254891","https://openalex.org/W2901969700","https://openalex.org/W2910425562","https://openalex.org/W2919886876","https://openalex.org/W3023260061","https://openalex.org/W3068806940","https://openalex.org/W3122964202","https://openalex.org/W3137653186","https://openalex.org/W3194823664","https://openalex.org/W3207809437","https://openalex.org/W3213067572","https://openalex.org/W4283021887","https://openalex.org/W4388553264","https://openalex.org/W4389131879","https://openalex.org/W4392623717","https://openalex.org/W4407045861","https://openalex.org/W4411825787","https://openalex.org/W4414947089","https://openalex.org/W4416164939","https://openalex.org/W7154736177","https://openalex.org/W7157997748","https://openalex.org/W7201879612"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7172221647","https://openalex.org/W2891313403","https://openalex.org/W3194183159","https://openalex.org/W2269309844","https://openalex.org/W2567997150","https://openalex.org/W4389131879","https://openalex.org/W2790144681","https://openalex.org/W3093684752","https://openalex.org/W7135170746","https://openalex.org/W3046084499"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Understanding":[0],"the":[1,28,44,80,93,107,116,151,267],"interactions":[2],"among":[3,30,273],"mountain":[4,154],"snow":[5,32,68,95,101,142,155,196,237,276],"resources,":[6,277],"river":[7,20,37,161,205,278],"discharge,":[8,38,279],"and":[9,39,55,61,126,131,184,222,242,257,280,290],"irrigated":[10,281],"agriculture":[11],"is":[12],"essential":[13],"for":[14,287],"sustainable":[15],"water":[16,240],"management":[17,289],"in":[18,43,100,293],"transboundary":[19,45,294],"basins":[21],"of":[22,92,106,115,153],"Central":[23],"Asia.":[24],"This":[25],"study":[26],"evaluated":[27],"relationships":[29],"high-elevation":[31,94,236],"conditions,":[33,238,275],"hydroclimatic":[34,256],"factors,":[35],"summer":[36,111,167,186,204,224],"agricultural":[40,244],"vegetation":[41],"dynamics":[42],"Chu":[46],"River":[47],"Basin":[48],"during":[49,72,77],"2001\u20132025":[50],"using":[51],"MODIS":[52],"snow-cover,":[53],"snow-persistence,":[54],"NDVI":[56,187,225],"products":[57],"together":[58],"with":[59,141,166,203],"meteorological":[60],"hydrological":[62],"observations.":[63],"The":[64],"results":[65],"showed":[66,119,198],"that":[67,84],"cover":[69],"was":[70,163],"widespread":[71],"winter":[73],"but":[74],"declined":[75],"substantially":[76],"spring,":[78],"while":[79,123],"Mann\u2013Kendall":[81],"analysis":[82,248],"indicated":[83],"no":[85,120],"statistically":[86],"significant":[87,98,121,124,138,200,270],"trend":[88],"predominated":[89],"across":[90,104,129],"most":[91],"zone,":[96],"although":[97],"decreases":[99,125],"persistence":[102,143,197],"occurred":[103,128],"12.83%":[105],"analyzed":[108,117],"area.":[109],"For":[110],"cropland":[112,176,214],"NDVI,":[113],"61.15%":[114],"area":[118,177,215],"trend,":[122],"increases":[127],"26.24%":[130],"12.62%,":[132],"respectively.":[133],"Spring":[134],"temperature":[135],"exhibited":[136],"a":[137,199,233,251,284],"negative":[139],"correlation":[140,247],"(r":[144,169,178,188,207,216,226],"=":[145,170,179,189,208,217,220,227,230,261,264],"\u22120.64,":[146],"p":[147,172,181,191,210,219,229],"<":[148,173,182,192,211],"0.001),":[149,212],"indicating":[150],"sensitivity":[152],"resources":[156],"to":[157],"warming":[158],"conditions.":[159],"Summer":[160],"discharge":[162,206],"strongly":[164],"correlated":[165],"precipitation":[168],"0.77,":[171],"0.0001),":[174,183],"vegetated":[175,213],"0.76,":[180],"mean":[185,223],"0.69,":[190],"0.001).":[193],"In":[194],"addition,":[195],"positive":[201],"relationship":[202],"0.63,":[209],"0.52,":[218],"0.008),":[221],"0.42,":[228],"0.036),":[231],"suggesting":[232],"linkage":[234],"between":[235,255],"seasonal":[239],"availability,":[241],"downstream":[243],"vegetation.":[245],"Canonical":[246],"further":[249],"revealed":[250],"strong":[252],"multivariate":[253],"association":[254],"hydroagricultural":[258],"variables":[259],"(Rc":[260],"0.900,":[262],"Rc2":[263],"0.810).":[265],"Overall,":[266],"findings":[268],"indicate":[269],"statistical":[271],"linkages":[272],"climate":[274],"agriculture,":[282],"providing":[283],"scientific":[285],"basis":[286],"water-resource":[288],"climate-change":[291],"adaptation":[292],"mountain-fed":[295],"basins.":[296]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-05T12:25:35.769452","created_date":"2026-08-31T00:00:00"}