{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7204672284","doi":null,"title":"The role of empathy and rumination of anger in predicting risky driving behavior","display_name":"The role of empathy and rumination of anger in predicting risky driving behavior","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7204672284"},"language":"fa","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:1257cfaada584efd963086155c9dd83d","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/1257cfaada584efd963086155c9dd83d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc, Vol 25, Iss 158, Pp 1-20 (2026)","raw_type":"article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5119647906","display_name":"Amirreza Eskandariyan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amirreza Eskandariyan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087258953","display_name":"Habib Hadianfard","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1728-632X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1728-632X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"habib hadianfard","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.57814947,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10370","display_name":"Traffic and Road Safety","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10370","display_name":"Traffic and Road Safety","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12406","display_name":"IoT and GPS-based Vehicle Safety Systems","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10042","display_name":"Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/empathy","display_name":"empathy","score":0.7590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anger-rumination","display_name":"anger rumination","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risky-driving-behavior","display_name":"risky driving behavior","score":0.9570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-accidents","display_name":"traffic accidents","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drivers","display_name":"drivers","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychosocial-risk-factors","display_name":"psychosocial risk factors","score":0.9150000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/driver-behavior","display_name":"driver behavior","score":0.45399999618530273}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779885105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182263","display_name":"Empathy","level":2,"score":0.7542999982833862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7157999873161316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779302386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79871","display_name":"Anger","level":2,"score":0.6930000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776060345","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411912","display_name":"Rumination","level":3,"score":0.6632999777793884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150966472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3410145","display_name":"Psychosocial","level":2,"score":0.6589000225067139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5228999853134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55078378","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1136628","display_name":"Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient","level":2,"score":0.5044000148773193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.43849998712539673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.4259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.39969998598098755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.39719998836517334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166735990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1750812","display_name":"Human factors and ergonomics","level":3,"score":0.3815999925136566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39896193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380344","display_name":"Descriptive statistics","level":2,"score":0.3783999979496002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117220453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5172842","display_name":"Correlation","level":2,"score":0.35600000619888306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190385971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373494","display_name":"Injury prevention","level":3,"score":0.35339999198913574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152877465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208042","display_name":"Regression analysis","level":2,"score":0.33230000734329224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3278000056743622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4384302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49918","display_name":"Statistical population","level":3,"score":0.3188000023365021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.3077999949455261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779562123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574559","display_name":"Anger management","level":3,"score":0.3005000054836273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.2912999987602234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526869908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3298118","display_name":"Suicide prevention","level":3,"score":0.2912999987602234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.2816999852657318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187155963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629029","display_name":"Occupational safety and health","level":2,"score":0.2736000120639801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133462117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4929239","display_name":"Data collection","level":2,"score":0.25220000743865967}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:1257cfaada584efd963086155c9dd83d","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/1257cfaada584efd963086155c9dd83d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc, Vol 25, Iss 158, Pp 1-20 (2026)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8199999928474426,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4381094671","https://openalex.org/W1990112903","https://openalex.org/W2553394943","https://openalex.org/W4410066275","https://openalex.org/W2339910326","https://openalex.org/W4294991943","https://openalex.org/W2950164596","https://openalex.org/W3208998693","https://openalex.org/W2990181998","https://openalex.org/W4393999973"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"Traffic":[1],"accidents":[2],"are":[3,40],"considered":[4],"a":[5,104,165,251,295],"major":[6],"public":[7],"health":[8],"problem":[9],"in":[10,27,60,69,85,117,122,284],"many":[11],"countries.":[12],"Various":[13],"studies":[14,325],"have":[15,51,65],"implicated":[16],"psychosocial":[17,57],"variables":[18,39],"(e.g.,":[19],"Lack":[20],"of":[21,25,30,56,63,80,96,110,114,120,128,137,158,259,270,277,281,298],"empathy":[22,81,240],"and":[23,33,47,82,154,177,198,221,241,253,261,307,332],"rumination":[24,84,258,276,293],"anger)":[26],"the":[28,54,61,78,97,118,123,129,135,152,173,180,190,199,228,257,271,282,312],"risk":[29,58],"dangerous":[31],"driving":[32,88,243,263,286,300],"traffic":[34],"accidents.":[35],"However,":[36],"whether":[37,48],"these":[38,290,327],"related":[41,316],"to":[42,76,179,317],"more":[43],"basic":[44],"neurobiological":[45],"factors,":[46],"such":[49],"associations":[50],"implications":[52],"for":[53],"modification":[55],"factors":[59,309,315],"context":[62],"driving,":[64],"not":[66],"been":[67],"examined":[68],"depth.":[70],"Aims:":[71],"This":[72],"study":[73,130],"was":[74,94,101,131],"conducted":[75,102],"investigate":[77],"role":[79],"anger":[83,260,278,292],"predicting":[86],"risky":[87,242,262,285,299,318],"behavior.":[89,287],"Methods:":[90],"The":[91,107,126,208,225,268],"research":[92,112],"method":[93],"descriptive":[95],"correlational":[98],"type,":[99],"which":[100],"using":[103,213],"regression":[105,273],"model.":[106],"statistical":[108],"population":[109],"this":[111,146],"consisted":[113],"all":[115],"drivers":[116,133,161,176],"city":[119,136],"Shiraz":[121],"year":[124],"1403.":[125],"sample":[127],"209":[132,160],"from":[134,171,227],"Shiraz,":[138,159],"who":[139],"were":[140,169,211],"selected":[141,170],"through":[142],"convenient":[143],"sampling.":[144],"In":[145],"way,":[147],"after":[148],"necessary":[149],"coordination":[150],"with":[151,162,329],"urban":[153],"intercity":[155],"transport":[156],"organization":[157],"at":[163],"least":[164],"secondary":[166],"education":[167],"level":[168],"among":[172,301],"available":[174],"volunteer":[175],"responded":[178],"Manchester":[181],"Driving":[182],"Behavior":[183],"Questionnaire":[184],"(MDBQ,":[185],"Reason":[186],"et":[187,205],"al.,":[188,206],"1990),":[189],"Basic":[191],"Empathy":[192],"Scale":[193,202],"(Jolliffe,":[194],"&":[195],"Farrington,":[196],"2006),":[197],"Anger":[200],"Rumination":[201],"(ARS,":[203],"Sukhodolsky":[204],"2001).":[207],"collected":[209],"data":[210],"analyzed":[212],"SPSS":[214],"28":[215],"by":[216,333],"employing":[217],"Pearson":[218,229],"correlation":[219,230],"coefficient":[220,231],"multiple":[222],"regression.":[223],"Results:":[224],"results":[226,269],"indicated":[232],"that":[233,275,323],"there":[234],"is":[235,249,294,321],"no":[236],"significant":[237,254],"relationship":[238,255],"between":[239,256,314],"behavior":[244,264],"(P":[245],">":[246],"0.05).":[247,267],"There":[248],"also":[250],"positive":[252],"(p":[265],"<":[266],"multivariate":[272],"showed":[274],"explains":[279],"5.30%":[280],"variance":[283],"Conclusion:":[288],"Considering":[289],"results,":[291],"weak":[296],"predictor":[297],"drivers.":[302],"Therefore,":[303],"other":[304,335],"psychological,":[305],"social,":[306],"economic":[308],"should":[310],"consider":[311],"interactions":[313],"driving.":[319],"It":[320],"suggested":[322],"future":[324],"repeat":[326],"findings":[328],"objective":[330],"criteria":[331],"utilizing":[334],"influential":[336],"variables.":[337]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-26T08:19:03.415552","created_date":"2026-08-30T00:00:00"}