{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7204642354","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msksp.2026.103646","title":"Smartphone addiction and multisite musculoskeletal pain among parents: The potential mediating role of sleep disturbance and the moderating role of physical activity","display_name":"Smartphone addiction and multisite musculoskeletal pain among parents: The potential mediating role of sleep disturbance and the moderating role of physical activity","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-08-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7204642354","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msksp.2026.103646","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42679632"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.msksp.2026.103646","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msksp.2026.103646","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msksp.2026.103646","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210206556","display_name":"Musculoskeletal Science and Practice","issn_l":"2468-7812","issn":["2468-7812","2468-8630"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Musculoskeletal Science and Practice","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086252930","display_name":"Emrah Zirek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0546-5961","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0546-5961"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I147699246","display_name":"Bing\u00f6l University","ror":"https://ror.org/03hx84x94","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I147699246"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Emrah Zirek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Bing\u00f6l University, Bing\u00f6l, T\u00fcrkiye. Electronic address: ezirek@bingol.edu.tr"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0546-5961","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Bing\u00f6l University, Bing\u00f6l, T\u00fcrkiye. Electronic address: ezirek@bingol.edu.tr","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I147699246"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047361792","display_name":"Abdullah Sarman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5081-4593","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5081-4593"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I147699246","display_name":"Bing\u00f6l University","ror":"https://ror.org/03hx84x94","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I147699246"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Abdullah Sarman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Pediatric Nursing, Bing\u00f6l University, Bing\u00f6l, T\u00fcrkiye. Electronic address: abdullah.sarman@hotmail.com"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5081-4593","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Pediatric Nursing, Bing\u00f6l University, Bing\u00f6l, T\u00fcrkiye. Electronic address: abdullah.sarman@hotmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I147699246"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026265989","display_name":"Suat Tuncay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5493-6507","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5493-6507"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I147699246","display_name":"Bing\u00f6l University","ror":"https://ror.org/03hx84x94","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I147699246"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Suat Tuncay","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Pediatric Nursing, Bing\u00f6l University, Bing\u00f6l, T\u00fcrkiye. Electronic address: suat.tuncay@gmail.com"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5493-6507","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Pediatric Nursing, Bing\u00f6l University, Bing\u00f6l, T\u00fcrkiye. Electronic address: suat.tuncay@gmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I147699246"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008372095","display_name":"Mark Damian Griffiths","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8880-6524","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8880-6524","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3070-1804","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2294-8623","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8010-4613","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5895-3339"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52590639","display_name":"Nottingham Trent University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xyxjd90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52590639"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mark D. Griffiths","raw_affiliation_strings":["Psychology Department, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, United Kingdom. Electronic address: mark.griffiths@ntu.ac.uk"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8880-6524","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Psychology Department, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, United Kingdom. Electronic address: mark.griffiths@ntu.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52590639"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5008372095","https://openalex.org/A5026265989","https://openalex.org/A5047361792","https://openalex.org/A5086252930"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I147699246","https://openalex.org/I52590639"],"apc_list":{"value":3500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3500},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"86","issue":null,"first_page":"103646","last_page":"103646"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12006","display_name":"Ergonomics and Musculoskeletal Disorders","score":0.8949999809265137,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3307","display_name":"Human Factors and Ergonomics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12006","display_name":"Ergonomics and Musculoskeletal Disorders","score":0.8949999809265137,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3307","display_name":"Human Factors and Ergonomics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10355","display_name":"Impact of Technology on Adolescents","score":0.05040000006556511,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10084","display_name":"Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation","score":0.024299999698996544,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smartphone-addiction","display_name":"smartphone addiction","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parents","display_name":"parents","score":0.6669999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sleep-disturbance","display_name":"sleep disorders","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exercise","display_name":"physical activity","score":0.9520000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mediation","display_name":"mediation","score":0.8989999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moderation","display_name":"moderation","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neck-pain","display_name":"neck pain","score":0.7440000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/back-pain","display_name":"back pain","score":0.7580000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hand-and-wrist-pain","display_name":"wrist and hand pain","score":0.6880000233650208}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993471631","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116663","display_name":"Musculoskeletal pain","level":2,"score":0.6682999730110168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6532999873161316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020255362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747883","display_name":"Physical activity","level":2,"score":0.6352999806404114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1513209611","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177190","display_name":"Sleep disorder","level":3,"score":0.5764999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.5530999898910522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.5385000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018459673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7544146","display_name":"Smartphone addiction","level":3,"score":0.5008000135421753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775841894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4683692","display_name":"Sleep (system call)","level":2,"score":0.4950999915599823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48856860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12029","display_name":"Addiction","level":2,"score":0.4219000041484833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777414892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116663","display_name":"Musculoskeletal disorder","level":4,"score":0.34310001134872437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778996325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422201","display_name":"Actigraphy","level":3,"score":0.33160001039505005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777601987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5283581","display_name":"Disturbance (geology)","level":2,"score":0.31049999594688416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.30649998784065247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.2728999853134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166735990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1750812","display_name":"Human factors and ergonomics","level":3,"score":0.25850000977516174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2529999911785126}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.msksp.2026.103646","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msksp.2026.103646","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msksp.2026.103646","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210206556","display_name":"Musculoskeletal Science and Practice","issn_l":"2468-7812","issn":["2468-7812","2468-8630"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Musculoskeletal Science and Practice","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:42679632","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42679632","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Musculoskeletal science & practice","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2030182499","https://openalex.org/W2067290047","https://openalex.org/W2102129610","https://openalex.org/W2104841020","https://openalex.org/W2115981327","https://openalex.org/W2171129594","https://openalex.org/W2346902002","https://openalex.org/W2890745767","https://openalex.org/W2941047047","https://openalex.org/W2955519301","https://openalex.org/W2984886206","https://openalex.org/W3030389534","https://openalex.org/W3116507724","https://openalex.org/W3124303082","https://openalex.org/W3161048375","https://openalex.org/W4200538872","https://openalex.org/W4297372029","https://openalex.org/W4312095701","https://openalex.org/W4393243025","https://openalex.org/W4399128081","https://openalex.org/W4400465340","https://openalex.org/W4405524326","https://openalex.org/W4409112449","https://openalex.org/W4410699365","https://openalex.org/W4413243970","https://openalex.org/W4413439947"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3116507724","https://openalex.org/W4385981627","https://openalex.org/W4306828806","https://openalex.org/W4403340480","https://openalex.org/W4210945415","https://openalex.org/W3197209185","https://openalex.org/W4378839277","https://openalex.org/W7140805830","https://openalex.org/W4406543882","https://openalex.org/W2979095534"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2026-08-30T00:00:00"}